Evaluation of localized vertical current formation in carrier selective passivation layers of silicon solar cells by conductive AFM

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Susanne Richter
  • Yevgeniya Larionova
  • Stephan Großer
  • Matthias Menzel
  • Henning Schulte-Huxel
  • Robby Peibst
  • Rolf Brendel
  • Christian Hagendorf

External Research Organisations

  • Institute for Solar Energy Research (ISFH)
  • Fraunhofer Center for Silicon Photovoltaics (CSP)
  • Fraunhofer Institute for Microstructure of Materials and Systems (IMWS)
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSiliconPV 2019
Subtitle of host publication9th International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics
PublisherAIP Publishing LLC
ISBN (electronic)9780735418929
Publication statusPublished - 27 Aug 2019
Event9th International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics, SiliconPV 2019 - Leuven, Belgium
Duration: 8 Apr 201910 Apr 2019

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Number1
Volume2147
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (electronic)1551-7616

Abstract

Carrier selective contacts are of growing interest in the development and optimization of high efficiency silicon solar cell concepts. In particular, the passivation mechanism of ultra-thin oxide layers in interaction with poly-Si layers came into focus and the origin of tunnel currents and the so called pinhole conductivity is discussed. Many process parameters and their influence on the passivation effect are not clear, yet. The present study investigates the electrical properties in Si/SiOx/poly-Si layer system from different processes. For this purpose, high-resolution electrical evaluation of the current path density through the interfacial oxide is investigated by conductive AFM using a newly developed image calculation software tool to determine the vertical current path density. We compared two thicknesses of poly-Si (n+ PECVD) layers each at optimum annealing temperature (corresponding to highest i-VOC). The influence of three annealing temperatures (at optimum passivation, below and above) is investigated for an ozone oxide and pinhole densities are analyzed by the TMAH method. Finally, the optimum properties of the layer stack for three interfacial oxides (each at optimum passivation) are studied.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Evaluation of localized vertical current formation in carrier selective passivation layers of silicon solar cells by conductive AFM. / Richter, Susanne; Larionova, Yevgeniya; Großer, Stephan et al.
SiliconPV 2019: 9th International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics. AIP Publishing LLC, 2019. 040017 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 2147, No. 1).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Richter, S, Larionova, Y, Großer, S, Menzel, M, Schulte-Huxel, H, Peibst, R, Brendel, R & Hagendorf, C 2019, Evaluation of localized vertical current formation in carrier selective passivation layers of silicon solar cells by conductive AFM. in SiliconPV 2019: 9th International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics., 040017, AIP Conference Proceedings, no. 1, vol. 2147, AIP Publishing LLC, 9th International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics, SiliconPV 2019, Leuven, Belgium, 8 Apr 2019. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5123844
Richter, S., Larionova, Y., Großer, S., Menzel, M., Schulte-Huxel, H., Peibst, R., Brendel, R., & Hagendorf, C. (2019). Evaluation of localized vertical current formation in carrier selective passivation layers of silicon solar cells by conductive AFM. In SiliconPV 2019: 9th International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics Article 040017 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 2147, No. 1). AIP Publishing LLC. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5123844
Richter S, Larionova Y, Großer S, Menzel M, Schulte-Huxel H, Peibst R et al. Evaluation of localized vertical current formation in carrier selective passivation layers of silicon solar cells by conductive AFM. In SiliconPV 2019: 9th International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics. AIP Publishing LLC. 2019. 040017. (AIP Conference Proceedings; 1). doi: 10.1063/1.5123844
Richter, Susanne ; Larionova, Yevgeniya ; Großer, Stephan et al. / Evaluation of localized vertical current formation in carrier selective passivation layers of silicon solar cells by conductive AFM. SiliconPV 2019: 9th International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics. AIP Publishing LLC, 2019. (AIP Conference Proceedings; 1).
Download
@inproceedings{2bdb0bdccfbe4e6ca2ec08a33ac75a65,
title = "Evaluation of localized vertical current formation in carrier selective passivation layers of silicon solar cells by conductive AFM",
abstract = "Carrier selective contacts are of growing interest in the development and optimization of high efficiency silicon solar cell concepts. In particular, the passivation mechanism of ultra-thin oxide layers in interaction with poly-Si layers came into focus and the origin of tunnel currents and the so called pinhole conductivity is discussed. Many process parameters and their influence on the passivation effect are not clear, yet. The present study investigates the electrical properties in Si/SiOx/poly-Si layer system from different processes. For this purpose, high-resolution electrical evaluation of the current path density through the interfacial oxide is investigated by conductive AFM using a newly developed image calculation software tool to determine the vertical current path density. We compared two thicknesses of poly-Si (n+ PECVD) layers each at optimum annealing temperature (corresponding to highest i-VOC). The influence of three annealing temperatures (at optimum passivation, below and above) is investigated for an ozone oxide and pinhole densities are analyzed by the TMAH method. Finally, the optimum properties of the layer stack for three interfacial oxides (each at optimum passivation) are studied.",
author = "Susanne Richter and Yevgeniya Larionova and Stephan Gro{\ss}er and Matthias Menzel and Henning Schulte-Huxel and Robby Peibst and Rolf Brendel and Christian Hagendorf",
note = "Funding Information: The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy within the project NextStep (contract no. 0324171B and C).; 9th International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics, SiliconPV 2019 ; Conference date: 08-04-2019 Through 10-04-2019",
year = "2019",
month = aug,
day = "27",
doi = "10.1063/1.5123844",
language = "English",
series = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
publisher = "AIP Publishing LLC",
number = "1",
booktitle = "SiliconPV 2019",
address = "United States",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - Evaluation of localized vertical current formation in carrier selective passivation layers of silicon solar cells by conductive AFM

AU - Richter, Susanne

AU - Larionova, Yevgeniya

AU - Großer, Stephan

AU - Menzel, Matthias

AU - Schulte-Huxel, Henning

AU - Peibst, Robby

AU - Brendel, Rolf

AU - Hagendorf, Christian

N1 - Funding Information: The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy within the project NextStep (contract no. 0324171B and C).

PY - 2019/8/27

Y1 - 2019/8/27

N2 - Carrier selective contacts are of growing interest in the development and optimization of high efficiency silicon solar cell concepts. In particular, the passivation mechanism of ultra-thin oxide layers in interaction with poly-Si layers came into focus and the origin of tunnel currents and the so called pinhole conductivity is discussed. Many process parameters and their influence on the passivation effect are not clear, yet. The present study investigates the electrical properties in Si/SiOx/poly-Si layer system from different processes. For this purpose, high-resolution electrical evaluation of the current path density through the interfacial oxide is investigated by conductive AFM using a newly developed image calculation software tool to determine the vertical current path density. We compared two thicknesses of poly-Si (n+ PECVD) layers each at optimum annealing temperature (corresponding to highest i-VOC). The influence of three annealing temperatures (at optimum passivation, below and above) is investigated for an ozone oxide and pinhole densities are analyzed by the TMAH method. Finally, the optimum properties of the layer stack for three interfacial oxides (each at optimum passivation) are studied.

AB - Carrier selective contacts are of growing interest in the development and optimization of high efficiency silicon solar cell concepts. In particular, the passivation mechanism of ultra-thin oxide layers in interaction with poly-Si layers came into focus and the origin of tunnel currents and the so called pinhole conductivity is discussed. Many process parameters and their influence on the passivation effect are not clear, yet. The present study investigates the electrical properties in Si/SiOx/poly-Si layer system from different processes. For this purpose, high-resolution electrical evaluation of the current path density through the interfacial oxide is investigated by conductive AFM using a newly developed image calculation software tool to determine the vertical current path density. We compared two thicknesses of poly-Si (n+ PECVD) layers each at optimum annealing temperature (corresponding to highest i-VOC). The influence of three annealing temperatures (at optimum passivation, below and above) is investigated for an ozone oxide and pinhole densities are analyzed by the TMAH method. Finally, the optimum properties of the layer stack for three interfacial oxides (each at optimum passivation) are studied.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85071527411&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1063/1.5123844

DO - 10.1063/1.5123844

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85071527411

T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings

BT - SiliconPV 2019

PB - AIP Publishing LLC

T2 - 9th International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics, SiliconPV 2019

Y2 - 8 April 2019 through 10 April 2019

ER -