Estimation of failure probability in braced excavation using Bayesian networks with integrated model updating

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  • Dalian Jiaotong University
  • University of Liverpool
  • Tongji University
  • Wuhan University
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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)315-323
Number of pages9
JournalUnderground Space (China)
Volume5
Issue number4
Early online date16 Sept 2019
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2020

Abstract

A probabilistic model is proposed that uses observation data to estimate failure probabilities during excavations. The model integrates a Bayesian network and distanced-based Bayesian model updating. In the network, the movement of a retaining wall is selected as the indicator of failure, and the observed ground surface settlement is used to update the soil parameters. The responses of wall deflection and ground surface settlement are accurately predicted using finite element analysis. An artificial neural network is employed to construct the response surface relationship using the aforementioned input factors. The proposed model effectively estimates the uncertainty of influential factors. A case study of a braced excavation is presented to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed approach. The update results facilitate accurate estimates according to the target value, from which the corresponding probabilities of failure are obtained. The proposed model enables failure probabilities to be determined with real-time result updating.

Keywords

    Bayesian networks, Braced excavation, Failure probability, Sensitivity analysis, Stochastic model updating

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Estimation of failure probability in braced excavation using Bayesian networks with integrated model updating. / He, Longxue; Liu, Yong; Bi, Sifeng et al.
In: Underground Space (China), Vol. 5, No. 4, 12.2020, p. 315-323.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

He L, Liu Y, Bi S, Wang L, Broggi M, Beer M. Estimation of failure probability in braced excavation using Bayesian networks with integrated model updating. Underground Space (China). 2020 Dec;5(4):315-323. Epub 2019 Sept 16. doi: 10.1016/j.undsp.2019.07.001
He, Longxue ; Liu, Yong ; Bi, Sifeng et al. / Estimation of failure probability in braced excavation using Bayesian networks with integrated model updating. In: Underground Space (China). 2020 ; Vol. 5, No. 4. pp. 315-323.
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abstract = "A probabilistic model is proposed that uses observation data to estimate failure probabilities during excavations. The model integrates a Bayesian network and distanced-based Bayesian model updating. In the network, the movement of a retaining wall is selected as the indicator of failure, and the observed ground surface settlement is used to update the soil parameters. The responses of wall deflection and ground surface settlement are accurately predicted using finite element analysis. An artificial neural network is employed to construct the response surface relationship using the aforementioned input factors. The proposed model effectively estimates the uncertainty of influential factors. A case study of a braced excavation is presented to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed approach. The update results facilitate accurate estimates according to the target value, from which the corresponding probabilities of failure are obtained. The proposed model enables failure probabilities to be determined with real-time result updating.",
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AU - He, Longxue

AU - Liu, Yong

AU - Bi, Sifeng

AU - Wang, Li

AU - Broggi, Matteo

AU - Beer, Michael

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