Entanglement Detection by Violations of Noisy Uncertainty Relations: A Proof of Principle

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Yuan Yuan Zhao
  • Guo Yong Xiang
  • Xiao Min Hu
  • Bi Heng Liu
  • Chuan Feng Li
  • Guang Can Guo
  • René Schwonnek
  • Ramona Wolf

External Research Organisations

  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Sun Yat-Sen University
  • National University of Singapore
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number220401
JournalPhysical review letters
Volume122
Issue number22
Publication statusPublished - 7 Jun 2019

Abstract

It is well known that the violation of a local uncertainty relation can be used as an indicator for the presence of entanglement. Unfortunately, the practical use of these nonlinear witnesses has been limited to few special cases in the past. However, new methods for computing uncertainty bounds have become available. Here we report on an experimental implementation of uncertainty-based entanglement witnesses, benchmarked in a regime dominated by strong local noise. We combine the new computational method with a local noise tomography in order to design noise-adapted entanglement witnesses. This proof-of-principle experiment shows that quantum noise can be successfully handled by a fully quantum model in order to enhance the ability to detect entanglement.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Entanglement Detection by Violations of Noisy Uncertainty Relations: A Proof of Principle. / Zhao, Yuan Yuan; Xiang, Guo Yong; Hu, Xiao Min et al.
In: Physical review letters, Vol. 122, No. 22, 220401, 07.06.2019.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Zhao YY, Xiang GY, Hu XM, Liu BH, Li CF, Guo GC et al. Entanglement Detection by Violations of Noisy Uncertainty Relations: A Proof of Principle. Physical review letters. 2019 Jun 7;122(22):220401. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1810.05588, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.220401
Zhao, Yuan Yuan ; Xiang, Guo Yong ; Hu, Xiao Min et al. / Entanglement Detection by Violations of Noisy Uncertainty Relations: A Proof of Principle. In: Physical review letters. 2019 ; Vol. 122, No. 22.
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title = "Entanglement Detection by Violations of Noisy Uncertainty Relations: A Proof of Principle",
abstract = "It is well known that the violation of a local uncertainty relation can be used as an indicator for the presence of entanglement. Unfortunately, the practical use of these nonlinear witnesses has been limited to few special cases in the past. However, new methods for computing uncertainty bounds have become available. Here we report on an experimental implementation of uncertainty-based entanglement witnesses, benchmarked in a regime dominated by strong local noise. We combine the new computational method with a local noise tomography in order to design noise-adapted entanglement witnesses. This proof-of-principle experiment shows that quantum noise can be successfully handled by a fully quantum model in order to enhance the ability to detect entanglement.",
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note = "Funding information: R. S. and R. W. thank Reinhard F. Werner, Tobias J. Osborne, and Deniz E. Stiegemann for fruitful discussions and critically reading of our Letter. Y. Y. Z. thanks Yu Guo{\textquoteright}s help in the experiment. R. S. and R. W. also acknowledge the financial support given by the RTG 1991, the CRC 1227 DQ-mat, and the cluster of excellence EXC 2123 QuantumFrontiers funded by the DFG, the collaborative research projects Q.com-Q and Q.Link.X funded by the BMBF and the Asian Office of Aerospace RD Grant No. FA2386-18-1-4033. The work at USTC is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No. 11574291, No. 11774334, No. 61327901, No. 11874345, and No. 11774335), the National Natural Science Foundation for the Youth of China (Grant No. 11804410), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2017M620260), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2017YFA0304100), and the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS (Grant No. QYZDY-SSW-SLH003), Anhui Initiative in Quantum Information Technologies.",
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AU - Guo, Guang Can

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