Details
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 2022 IEEE 30th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE) |
Editors | Eric Knauss, Gunter Mussbacher, Chetan Arora, Muneera Bano, Jean-Guy Schneider |
Pages | 77-87 |
Number of pages | 11 |
ISBN (electronic) | 978-1-6654-7000-1 |
Publication status | Published - 2022 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering |
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Volume | 2022-August |
ISSN (Print) | 1090-705X |
ISSN (electronic) | 2332-6441 |
Abstract
One main goal of requirements engineering is ensuring that all stakeholders share the same vision of the future system. Vision Videos can be used for this purpose. They visualize the product vision at an early stage of the project. However, some functional aspects, such as an access code being valid only once, are difficult to visualize. Short texts could be a low-effort solution to complement videos with additional information. Thus, represented visions and requirements could be taken to the next level of clarification. Our question is two-fold: What effects do texts have in vision videos? What are suitable ways to add textual information to vision videos? We conducted an eye tracking study to investigate the effects of adding short texts to vision videos, either below the scene or as text overlays. We evaluated these two methods regarding video comprehension, reading time, cognitive load and subjective preference. Our study shows that texts in vision videos improve vision comprehension and thus support the achievement of one requirements engineering goal. Both methods increase the cognitive load of viewers only by a reasonable margin. No clear-cut preference for a single variant was found. We derive recommendations on how to add texts to vision videos.
Keywords
- eye tracking, requirements engineering, text, video, vision
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Engineering(all)
- Computer Science(all)
- Business, Management and Accounting(all)
- Strategy and Management
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2022 IEEE 30th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE). ed. / Eric Knauss; Gunter Mussbacher; Chetan Arora; Muneera Bano; Jean-Guy Schneider. 2022. p. 77-87 (Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering; Vol. 2022-August).
Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Research › peer review
}
TY - GEN
T1 - Enriching Vision Videos with Text
T2 - An Eye Tracking Study
AU - Schmedes, Melanie
AU - Ahrens, Maike
AU - Nagel, Lukas
AU - Schneider, Kurt
N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungs-gemeinschaft (DFG) under Grant No.: 289386339, project ViViUse. We would like to thank all our participants who took part in the study despite the corona pandemic.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - One main goal of requirements engineering is ensuring that all stakeholders share the same vision of the future system. Vision Videos can be used for this purpose. They visualize the product vision at an early stage of the project. However, some functional aspects, such as an access code being valid only once, are difficult to visualize. Short texts could be a low-effort solution to complement videos with additional information. Thus, represented visions and requirements could be taken to the next level of clarification. Our question is two-fold: What effects do texts have in vision videos? What are suitable ways to add textual information to vision videos? We conducted an eye tracking study to investigate the effects of adding short texts to vision videos, either below the scene or as text overlays. We evaluated these two methods regarding video comprehension, reading time, cognitive load and subjective preference. Our study shows that texts in vision videos improve vision comprehension and thus support the achievement of one requirements engineering goal. Both methods increase the cognitive load of viewers only by a reasonable margin. No clear-cut preference for a single variant was found. We derive recommendations on how to add texts to vision videos.
AB - One main goal of requirements engineering is ensuring that all stakeholders share the same vision of the future system. Vision Videos can be used for this purpose. They visualize the product vision at an early stage of the project. However, some functional aspects, such as an access code being valid only once, are difficult to visualize. Short texts could be a low-effort solution to complement videos with additional information. Thus, represented visions and requirements could be taken to the next level of clarification. Our question is two-fold: What effects do texts have in vision videos? What are suitable ways to add textual information to vision videos? We conducted an eye tracking study to investigate the effects of adding short texts to vision videos, either below the scene or as text overlays. We evaluated these two methods regarding video comprehension, reading time, cognitive load and subjective preference. Our study shows that texts in vision videos improve vision comprehension and thus support the achievement of one requirements engineering goal. Both methods increase the cognitive load of viewers only by a reasonable margin. No clear-cut preference for a single variant was found. We derive recommendations on how to add texts to vision videos.
KW - eye tracking
KW - requirements engineering
KW - text
KW - video
KW - vision
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85140953181&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/RE54965.2022.00014
DO - 10.1109/RE54965.2022.00014
M3 - Conference contribution
SN - 978-1-6654-7001-8
T3 - Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering
SP - 77
EP - 87
BT - 2022 IEEE 30th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE)
A2 - Knauss, Eric
A2 - Mussbacher, Gunter
A2 - Arora, Chetan
A2 - Bano, Muneera
A2 - Schneider, Jean-Guy
ER -