Enhanced oxygen permeability of novel Cu-containing CO2-tolerant dual-phase membranes

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Authors

  • Kaveh Partovi
  • Claus H. Rüscher
  • Frank Steinbach
  • Jürgen Caro
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)158-165
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of membrane science
Volume503
Early online date14 Jan 2016
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2016

Abstract

Dense dual-phase membranes 40% Sm0.5Sr0.5Cu0.2Fe0.8O3-δ - 60% Ce0.8Sm0.2O2-δ (SmSrCF5528-CSO) and 40% Sm0.3Sr0.7Cu0.2Fe0.8O3-δ - 60% Ce0.8Sm0.2O2-δ (SmSrCF3728-CSO) were prepared via the citric acid/EDTA complexing sol-gel process. The phase composition and the microstructure of the membranes were characterized by XRD, SEM and EDXS analysis. The newly developed cobalt-free membranes SmSrCF5528-CSO and SmSrCF3728-CSO (0.6mm thick) exhibited high oxygen fluxes of 1.12 and 1.15cm3min-1cm-2, respectively, at 1000°C with pure CO2 as the sweep gas. The long-term CO2 stability of each membrane was studied in the temperature range of 900-1000°C for more than 200h on stream. The SmSrCF5528-CSO membrane displayed very good stability at all temperatures. The oxygen permeation fluxes of the Sr-rich membrane SmSrCF3728-CSO were stable at 1000 and 950°C.

Keywords

    CO-tolerant oxygen permeation, Cu-doped perovskite, Dual-phase membranes, Mixed conductor, Oxygen-transporting ceramics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Enhanced oxygen permeability of novel Cu-containing CO2-tolerant dual-phase membranes. / Partovi, Kaveh; Rüscher, Claus H.; Steinbach, Frank et al.
In: Journal of membrane science, Vol. 503, 01.04.2016, p. 158-165.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Partovi K, Rüscher CH, Steinbach F, Caro J. Enhanced oxygen permeability of novel Cu-containing CO2-tolerant dual-phase membranes. Journal of membrane science. 2016 Apr 1;503:158-165. Epub 2016 Jan 14. doi: 10.1016/j.memsci.2016.01.019
Partovi, Kaveh ; Rüscher, Claus H. ; Steinbach, Frank et al. / Enhanced oxygen permeability of novel Cu-containing CO2-tolerant dual-phase membranes. In: Journal of membrane science. 2016 ; Vol. 503. pp. 158-165.
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abstract = "Dense dual-phase membranes 40% Sm0.5Sr0.5Cu0.2Fe0.8O3-δ - 60% Ce0.8Sm0.2O2-δ (SmSrCF5528-CSO) and 40% Sm0.3Sr0.7Cu0.2Fe0.8O3-δ - 60% Ce0.8Sm0.2O2-δ (SmSrCF3728-CSO) were prepared via the citric acid/EDTA complexing sol-gel process. The phase composition and the microstructure of the membranes were characterized by XRD, SEM and EDXS analysis. The newly developed cobalt-free membranes SmSrCF5528-CSO and SmSrCF3728-CSO (0.6mm thick) exhibited high oxygen fluxes of 1.12 and 1.15cm3min-1cm-2, respectively, at 1000°C with pure CO2 as the sweep gas. The long-term CO2 stability of each membrane was studied in the temperature range of 900-1000°C for more than 200h on stream. The SmSrCF5528-CSO membrane displayed very good stability at all temperatures. The oxygen permeation fluxes of the Sr-rich membrane SmSrCF3728-CSO were stable at 1000 and 950°C.",
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AU - Partovi, Kaveh

AU - Rüscher, Claus H.

AU - Steinbach, Frank

AU - Caro, Jürgen

N1 - Funding Information: The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support by DFG Ca 147/18-1 and the Sino-German Centre for Research Promotion (Nos. GZ676 and GZ911 ).

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