Enhanced approach for energy-efficient trajectory generation of industrial robots

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Christian Hansen
  • Julian Öltjen
  • Davis Meike
  • Tobias Ortmaier

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Mercedes-Benz Group AG
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering
Subtitle of host publicationGreen Automation Toward a Sustainable Society, CASE 2012
Pages1-7
Number of pages7
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Event2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering: Green Automation Toward a Sustainable Society, CASE 2012 - Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 20 Aug 201224 Aug 2012

Publication series

NameIEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering
ISSN (Print)2161-8070
ISSN (electronic)2161-8089

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel cost function formulation for minimization of the energy consumption of industrial robots by trajectory optimization. Besides the dynamics of the robot including friction losses, the model especially takes into account the losses of servo drives and inverters. Furthermore, the ability of energy exchange between the robot axes via the coupled DC-bus is included, since the servo drives support generator mode during deceleration. The utilized energy-based robot model is applicable to different manipulator types. For the energy-efficient motion planning, point-to-point trajectories are defined by B-spline functions. The given nonlinear optimization problem is solved using gradient-based methods, considering kinematic and dynamic constraints. Several simulation results are presented, demonstrating the intense effect of energy exchange in the robot controller's power electronics. Furthermore, a comparative study is given showing that the proposed method is able to outperform existing torque-based approaches.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Enhanced approach for energy-efficient trajectory generation of industrial robots. / Hansen, Christian; Öltjen, Julian; Meike, Davis et al.
2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering: Green Automation Toward a Sustainable Society, CASE 2012. 2012. p. 1-7 6386343 (IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Hansen, C, Öltjen, J, Meike, D & Ortmaier, T 2012, Enhanced approach for energy-efficient trajectory generation of industrial robots. in 2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering: Green Automation Toward a Sustainable Society, CASE 2012., 6386343, IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering, pp. 1-7, 2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering: Green Automation Toward a Sustainable Society, CASE 2012, Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 20 Aug 2012. https://doi.org/10.1109/CoASE.2012.6386343
Hansen, C., Öltjen, J., Meike, D., & Ortmaier, T. (2012). Enhanced approach for energy-efficient trajectory generation of industrial robots. In 2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering: Green Automation Toward a Sustainable Society, CASE 2012 (pp. 1-7). Article 6386343 (IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering). https://doi.org/10.1109/CoASE.2012.6386343
Hansen C, Öltjen J, Meike D, Ortmaier T. Enhanced approach for energy-efficient trajectory generation of industrial robots. In 2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering: Green Automation Toward a Sustainable Society, CASE 2012. 2012. p. 1-7. 6386343. (IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering). doi: 10.1109/CoASE.2012.6386343
Hansen, Christian ; Öltjen, Julian ; Meike, Davis et al. / Enhanced approach for energy-efficient trajectory generation of industrial robots. 2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering: Green Automation Toward a Sustainable Society, CASE 2012. 2012. pp. 1-7 (IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering).
Download
@inproceedings{7f3e29bc102c4cbbb94a202b47664f4e,
title = "Enhanced approach for energy-efficient trajectory generation of industrial robots",
abstract = "This paper proposes a novel cost function formulation for minimization of the energy consumption of industrial robots by trajectory optimization. Besides the dynamics of the robot including friction losses, the model especially takes into account the losses of servo drives and inverters. Furthermore, the ability of energy exchange between the robot axes via the coupled DC-bus is included, since the servo drives support generator mode during deceleration. The utilized energy-based robot model is applicable to different manipulator types. For the energy-efficient motion planning, point-to-point trajectories are defined by B-spline functions. The given nonlinear optimization problem is solved using gradient-based methods, considering kinematic and dynamic constraints. Several simulation results are presented, demonstrating the intense effect of energy exchange in the robot controller's power electronics. Furthermore, a comparative study is given showing that the proposed method is able to outperform existing torque-based approaches.",
author = "Christian Hansen and Julian {\"O}ltjen and Davis Meike and Tobias Ortmaier",
year = "2012",
doi = "10.1109/CoASE.2012.6386343",
language = "English",
isbn = "9781467304283",
series = "IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering",
pages = "1--7",
booktitle = "2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering",
note = "2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering: Green Automation Toward a Sustainable Society, CASE 2012 ; Conference date: 20-08-2012 Through 24-08-2012",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - Enhanced approach for energy-efficient trajectory generation of industrial robots

AU - Hansen, Christian

AU - Öltjen, Julian

AU - Meike, Davis

AU - Ortmaier, Tobias

PY - 2012

Y1 - 2012

N2 - This paper proposes a novel cost function formulation for minimization of the energy consumption of industrial robots by trajectory optimization. Besides the dynamics of the robot including friction losses, the model especially takes into account the losses of servo drives and inverters. Furthermore, the ability of energy exchange between the robot axes via the coupled DC-bus is included, since the servo drives support generator mode during deceleration. The utilized energy-based robot model is applicable to different manipulator types. For the energy-efficient motion planning, point-to-point trajectories are defined by B-spline functions. The given nonlinear optimization problem is solved using gradient-based methods, considering kinematic and dynamic constraints. Several simulation results are presented, demonstrating the intense effect of energy exchange in the robot controller's power electronics. Furthermore, a comparative study is given showing that the proposed method is able to outperform existing torque-based approaches.

AB - This paper proposes a novel cost function formulation for minimization of the energy consumption of industrial robots by trajectory optimization. Besides the dynamics of the robot including friction losses, the model especially takes into account the losses of servo drives and inverters. Furthermore, the ability of energy exchange between the robot axes via the coupled DC-bus is included, since the servo drives support generator mode during deceleration. The utilized energy-based robot model is applicable to different manipulator types. For the energy-efficient motion planning, point-to-point trajectories are defined by B-spline functions. The given nonlinear optimization problem is solved using gradient-based methods, considering kinematic and dynamic constraints. Several simulation results are presented, demonstrating the intense effect of energy exchange in the robot controller's power electronics. Furthermore, a comparative study is given showing that the proposed method is able to outperform existing torque-based approaches.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84872574286&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1109/CoASE.2012.6386343

DO - 10.1109/CoASE.2012.6386343

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:84872574286

SN - 9781467304283

T3 - IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering

SP - 1

EP - 7

BT - 2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering

T2 - 2012 IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering: Green Automation Toward a Sustainable Society, CASE 2012

Y2 - 20 August 2012 through 24 August 2012

ER -