Enforcing Constraints for Machine Learning Systems via Declarative Feature Selection: An Experimental Study.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Felix Neutatz
  • Felix Biessmann
  • Ziawasch Abedjan

External Research Organisations

  • Technische Universität Berlin
  • Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (HU Berlin)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSIGMOD/PODS '21: Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Management of Data
Pages1345-1358
Number of pages14
Publication statusPublished - 9 Jun 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings of the ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data
ISSN (Print)0730-8078

Abstract

Responsible usage of Machine Learning (ML) systems in practice does not only require enforcing high prediction quality, but also accounting for other constraints, such as fairness, privacy, or execution time. One way to address multiple user-specified constraints on ML systems is feature selection. Yet, optimizing feature selection strategies for multiple metrics is difficult to implement and has been underrepresented in previous experimental studies. Here, we propose Declarative Feature Selection (DFS) to simplify the design and validation of ML systems satisfying diverse user-specified constraints. We benchmark and evaluate a representative series of feature selection algorithms. From our extensive experimental results, we derive concrete suggestions on when to use which strategy and show that a meta-learning-driven optimizer can accurately predict the right strategy for an ML task at hand. These results demonstrate that feature selection can help to build ML systems that meet combinations of user-specified constraints, independent of the ML methods used.

Keywords

    DFS, bias, declarative feature selection, declarative machine learning, declarative ml, fairness, feature selection, machine learning, meta learning, privacy, robustness

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Enforcing Constraints for Machine Learning Systems via Declarative Feature Selection: An Experimental Study. / Neutatz, Felix; Biessmann, Felix; Abedjan, Ziawasch.
SIGMOD/PODS '21: Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Management of Data. 2021. p. 1345-1358 (Proceedings of the ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Neutatz, F, Biessmann, F & Abedjan, Z 2021, Enforcing Constraints for Machine Learning Systems via Declarative Feature Selection: An Experimental Study. in SIGMOD/PODS '21: Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Management of Data. Proceedings of the ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, pp. 1345-1358. https://doi.org/10.1145/3448016.3457295
Neutatz, F., Biessmann, F., & Abedjan, Z. (2021). Enforcing Constraints for Machine Learning Systems via Declarative Feature Selection: An Experimental Study. In SIGMOD/PODS '21: Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Management of Data (pp. 1345-1358). (Proceedings of the ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data). https://doi.org/10.1145/3448016.3457295
Neutatz F, Biessmann F, Abedjan Z. Enforcing Constraints for Machine Learning Systems via Declarative Feature Selection: An Experimental Study. In SIGMOD/PODS '21: Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Management of Data. 2021. p. 1345-1358. (Proceedings of the ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data). doi: 10.1145/3448016.3457295
Neutatz, Felix ; Biessmann, Felix ; Abedjan, Ziawasch. / Enforcing Constraints for Machine Learning Systems via Declarative Feature Selection : An Experimental Study. SIGMOD/PODS '21: Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Management of Data. 2021. pp. 1345-1358 (Proceedings of the ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data).
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