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Endophytic bacterial communities in in vitro shoot cultures derived from embryonic tissue of hybrid walnut (Juglans × intermedia)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Ngoc Tuan Pham
  • Andreas Meier-Dinkel
  • Aki M. Höltken
  • Mona Quambusch
  • Felix Mahnkopp
  • Traud Winkelmann

External Research Organisations

  • Dalat University
  • Northwest German Forest Research Institute (NW-FVA)

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)153-165
Number of pages13
JournalPlant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture
Volume130
Issue number1
Early online date9 Apr 2017
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2017

Abstract

A detailed picture of the endophytic bacterial community structure on phylum and genus level in in vitro shoot cultures of sixteen Juglans genotypes including Juglans regia, Juglans nigra and mainly Juglans hybrids was generated by using culture-dependent and culture-independent methods. A total of eight endophytic bacterial strains with a high identity score (97–100%) were isolated from tissue culture shoot material derived from embryonic tissue of Juglans hybrids by the culture-dependent approach. By sequence comparison of a 16S rRNA fragment to the NCBI database, they were identified as Acinetobacter, Brevundimonas, Moraxella, Pseudomonas, and Roseomonas species. The culture-independent approach involved Illumina MiSeq 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. Five different phyla (Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Cyanobacteria, Firmicutes, and Proteobacteria) were analyzed in more detail. The phylum Proteobacteria including genera such as Brevundimonas spp., Acinetobacter spp. and Moraxella spp. showed the highest relative abundance of endophytic bacteria. Thus, the results of the sequencing approach accorded well with those obtained in the culture-dependent approach. The abundance of Moraxella spp. was correlated with a good micropropagation in the Juglans genotypes under investigation, whereas, Brevundimonas spp. and Acinetobacter spp. were only detected in clones with medium propagation rates. Other bacterial endophytes known as plant growth promoting bacteria such as Pseudomonas spp., Erwinia spp., Burkholderia spp., Pelomonas spp., or Sphingomonas spp. were also found in in vitro cultures of a wide range of Juglans genotypes.

Keywords

    16S rRNA amplicon sequencing, Bacterial endophytes, Illumina MiSeq sequencing, In vitro propagation, Juglans hybrids, Juglans × intermedia, Juglans x intermedia

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Endophytic bacterial communities in in vitro shoot cultures derived from embryonic tissue of hybrid walnut (Juglans × intermedia). / Pham, Ngoc Tuan; Meier-Dinkel, Andreas; Höltken, Aki M. et al.
In: Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, Vol. 130, No. 1, 01.07.2017, p. 153-165.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Pham NT, Meier-Dinkel A, Höltken AM, Quambusch M, Mahnkopp F, Winkelmann T. Endophytic bacterial communities in in vitro shoot cultures derived from embryonic tissue of hybrid walnut (Juglans × intermedia). Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture. 2017 Jul 1;130(1):153-165. Epub 2017 Apr 9. doi: 10.1007/s11240-017-1211-x
Pham, Ngoc Tuan ; Meier-Dinkel, Andreas ; Höltken, Aki M. et al. / Endophytic bacterial communities in in vitro shoot cultures derived from embryonic tissue of hybrid walnut (Juglans × intermedia). In: Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture. 2017 ; Vol. 130, No. 1. pp. 153-165.
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AU - Pham, Ngoc Tuan

AU - Meier-Dinkel, Andreas

AU - Höltken, Aki M.

AU - Quambusch, Mona

AU - Mahnkopp, Felix

AU - Winkelmann, Traud

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht. Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2017/7/1

Y1 - 2017/7/1

N2 - A detailed picture of the endophytic bacterial community structure on phylum and genus level in in vitro shoot cultures of sixteen Juglans genotypes including Juglans regia, Juglans nigra and mainly Juglans hybrids was generated by using culture-dependent and culture-independent methods. A total of eight endophytic bacterial strains with a high identity score (97–100%) were isolated from tissue culture shoot material derived from embryonic tissue of Juglans hybrids by the culture-dependent approach. By sequence comparison of a 16S rRNA fragment to the NCBI database, they were identified as Acinetobacter, Brevundimonas, Moraxella, Pseudomonas, and Roseomonas species. The culture-independent approach involved Illumina MiSeq 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. Five different phyla (Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Cyanobacteria, Firmicutes, and Proteobacteria) were analyzed in more detail. The phylum Proteobacteria including genera such as Brevundimonas spp., Acinetobacter spp. and Moraxella spp. showed the highest relative abundance of endophytic bacteria. Thus, the results of the sequencing approach accorded well with those obtained in the culture-dependent approach. The abundance of Moraxella spp. was correlated with a good micropropagation in the Juglans genotypes under investigation, whereas, Brevundimonas spp. and Acinetobacter spp. were only detected in clones with medium propagation rates. Other bacterial endophytes known as plant growth promoting bacteria such as Pseudomonas spp., Erwinia spp., Burkholderia spp., Pelomonas spp., or Sphingomonas spp. were also found in in vitro cultures of a wide range of Juglans genotypes.

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