Emotions and voting behavior in self-determination referendums: the case of New Caledonia in 2018

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Sylvain Brouard
  • Pavlos Vasilopoulos
  • Samuel Gorohouna
  • Christoph Hönnige
  • Eric Kerrouche

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Sciences Po
  • Univ. York, Dep. Comput. Sci., Non-Stand. Comput. Group
  • University of New Caledonia
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number102251
JournalElectoral studies
Volume69
Early online date25 Nov 2020
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2021

Abstract

In this article we examine the impact of emotions in an independence referendum. New Caledonia – a French Pacific territory with 270,000 inhabitants – held a self-determination referendum in November 2018, in which 56% of the voters opted to remain a part of France. We conducted a post-referendum survey with 1496 respondents that included a specific battery to measure emotions as well as control variables. We find that experiencing anger with the national status of the territory increases the probability of voting for independence, while experiencing pride reduces it. These results remain after controlling for partisan, ethnic and national identification, expected effects of independence as well as sociodemographic factors. Moreover, emotions and identity interact and increase the effect of (the lack of) national identification. Beyond the effects of the traditional control variables, the results suggest that knowledge about voting behavior in independence referendums is transferable to decolonization in Pacific Islands.

Keywords

    Decolonization, Emotions, Independence, Pacific Islands, Referendum

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Emotions and voting behavior in self-determination referendums: the case of New Caledonia in 2018. / Brouard, Sylvain; Vasilopoulos, Pavlos; Gorohouna, Samuel et al.
In: Electoral studies, Vol. 69, 102251, 02.2021.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Brouard, S., Vasilopoulos, P., Gorohouna, S., Hönnige, C., & Kerrouche, E. (2021). Emotions and voting behavior in self-determination referendums: the case of New Caledonia in 2018. Electoral studies, 69, Article 102251. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2020.102251
Brouard S, Vasilopoulos P, Gorohouna S, Hönnige C, Kerrouche E. Emotions and voting behavior in self-determination referendums: the case of New Caledonia in 2018. Electoral studies. 2021 Feb;69:102251. Epub 2020 Nov 25. doi: 10.1016/j.electstud.2020.102251
Brouard, Sylvain ; Vasilopoulos, Pavlos ; Gorohouna, Samuel et al. / Emotions and voting behavior in self-determination referendums : the case of New Caledonia in 2018. In: Electoral studies. 2021 ; Vol. 69.
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