Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 1900133 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Advanced Quantum Technologies |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 11 |
Publication status | Published - 16 Jun 2020 |
Abstract
Static magnetic field gradients superimposed on the electromagnetic trapping potential of a Penning trap can be used to implement laser-less spin–motion couplings that allow the realization of elementary quantum logic operations in the radio-frequency regime. An important scenario of practical interest is the application to g-factor measurements with single (anti-)protons to test the fundamental charge, parity, time reversal (CPT) invariance as pursued in the Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment (BASE) collaboration. The classical and quantum behavior of a charged particle in a Penning trap with a superimposed magnetic field gradient is discussed. Using analytic and numerical calculations, it is found that it is possible to carry out a SWAP gate between the spin and the motional qubit of a single (anti-)proton with high fidelity, provided the particle has been initialized in the motional ground state. The implications of the findings for the realization of quantum logic spectroscopy in this system are discussed.
Keywords
- antiprotons, Jaynes–Cummings model, Penning traps, protons, quantum logic
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Nuclear and High Energy Physics
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
- Engineering(all)
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Mathematics(all)
- Mathematical Physics
- Computer Science(all)
- Computational Theory and Mathematics
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In: Advanced Quantum Technologies, Vol. 3, No. 11, 1900133, 16.06.2020.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Elementary laser‐less quantum logic operations with (anti‐)protons in penning traps
AU - Nitzschke, Diana
AU - Schulte, Marius
AU - Niemann, Malte
AU - Cornejo, Juan M.
AU - Ulmer, Stefan
AU - Lehnert, Ralf
AU - Ospelkaus, Christian
AU - Hammerer, Klemens
N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by the DFG through CRC 1227 “DQ-mat” projects A06 and B06, the cluster of excellence “Quantum Frontiers,” ERC StG “QLEDS” and the Indiana University Center for Spacetime Symmetries. R.L. acknowledges support from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.
PY - 2020/6/16
Y1 - 2020/6/16
N2 - Static magnetic field gradients superimposed on the electromagnetic trapping potential of a Penning trap can be used to implement laser-less spin–motion couplings that allow the realization of elementary quantum logic operations in the radio-frequency regime. An important scenario of practical interest is the application to g-factor measurements with single (anti-)protons to test the fundamental charge, parity, time reversal (CPT) invariance as pursued in the Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment (BASE) collaboration. The classical and quantum behavior of a charged particle in a Penning trap with a superimposed magnetic field gradient is discussed. Using analytic and numerical calculations, it is found that it is possible to carry out a SWAP gate between the spin and the motional qubit of a single (anti-)proton with high fidelity, provided the particle has been initialized in the motional ground state. The implications of the findings for the realization of quantum logic spectroscopy in this system are discussed.
AB - Static magnetic field gradients superimposed on the electromagnetic trapping potential of a Penning trap can be used to implement laser-less spin–motion couplings that allow the realization of elementary quantum logic operations in the radio-frequency regime. An important scenario of practical interest is the application to g-factor measurements with single (anti-)protons to test the fundamental charge, parity, time reversal (CPT) invariance as pursued in the Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment (BASE) collaboration. The classical and quantum behavior of a charged particle in a Penning trap with a superimposed magnetic field gradient is discussed. Using analytic and numerical calculations, it is found that it is possible to carry out a SWAP gate between the spin and the motional qubit of a single (anti-)proton with high fidelity, provided the particle has been initialized in the motional ground state. The implications of the findings for the realization of quantum logic spectroscopy in this system are discussed.
KW - antiprotons
KW - Jaynes–Cummings model
KW - Penning traps
KW - protons
KW - quantum logic
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85106200861&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/qute.201900133
DO - 10.1002/qute.201900133
M3 - Article
VL - 3
JO - Advanced Quantum Technologies
JF - Advanced Quantum Technologies
IS - 11
M1 - 1900133
ER -