Electrospun cellular microenvironments: Understanding controlled release and scaffold structure

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Andreas Szentivanyi
  • Tanmay Chakradeo
  • Holger Zernetsch
  • Birgit Glasmacher

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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)209-220
Number of pages12
JournalAdvanced drug delivery reviews
Volume63
Issue number4-5
Early online date9 Dec 2010
Publication statusPublished - 30 Apr 2011

Abstract

Electrospinning is a versatile technique in tissue engineering for the production of scaffolds. To guide tissue development, scaffolds must provide specific biochemical, structural and mechanical cues to cells and deliver them in a controlled fashion over time. Electrospun scaffold design thus includes aspects of both controlled release and structural cues. Controlled multicomponent and multiphasic drug delivery can be achieved by the careful application and combination of novel electrospinning techniques, i.e., emulsion and co-axial electrospinning. Drug distribution and polymer properties influence the resulting release kinetics. Pore size is far more relevant as a structural parameter than previously recognized. It enables cell proliferation and ingrowth, whereas fiber diameter predominantly influences cell fate. Both parameters can be exploited by combining multiple fiber types in the form of multifiber and multilayer scaffolds. Such scaffolds are required to reproduce more complex tissue structures.

Keywords

    Cell ingrowth, Cell proliferation, Electrospinning, Fiber diameter, Pore size, Porosity, Protein delivery, Release kinetics, Tissue engineering

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Electrospun cellular microenvironments: Understanding controlled release and scaffold structure. / Szentivanyi, Andreas; Chakradeo, Tanmay; Zernetsch, Holger et al.
In: Advanced drug delivery reviews, Vol. 63, No. 4-5, 30.04.2011, p. 209-220.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Szentivanyi A, Chakradeo T, Zernetsch H, Glasmacher B. Electrospun cellular microenvironments: Understanding controlled release and scaffold structure. Advanced drug delivery reviews. 2011 Apr 30;63(4-5):209-220. Epub 2010 Dec 9. doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2010.12.002
Szentivanyi, Andreas ; Chakradeo, Tanmay ; Zernetsch, Holger et al. / Electrospun cellular microenvironments : Understanding controlled release and scaffold structure. In: Advanced drug delivery reviews. 2011 ; Vol. 63, No. 4-5. pp. 209-220.
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AU - Zernetsch, Holger

AU - Glasmacher, Birgit

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