Eigenvalue Measurement of Topologically Protected Edge states in Split-Step Quantum Walks

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Thomas Nitsche
  • Tobias Geib
  • Christoph Stahl
  • Lennart Lorz
  • Christopher Cedzich
  • Sonja Barkhofen
  • Reinhard F. Werner
  • Christine Silberhorn

External Research Organisations

  • Paderborn University
  • University of Cologne
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number043031
JournalNew Journal of Physics
Volume21
Issue number4
Early online date15 Apr 2019
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2019

Abstract

We study topological phenomena of quantum walks by implementing a novel protocol that extends the range of accessible properties to the eigenvalues of the walk operator. To this end, we experimentally realise for the first time a split-step quantum walk with decoupling, which allows for investigating the effect of a bulk-boundary while realising only a single bulk configuration. The experimental platform is implemented with the well-established time-multiplexing architecture based on fibre-loops and coherent input states. The symmetry protected edge states are approximated with high similarities and we read-out the phase relative to a reference for all modes. In this way we observe eigenvalues which are distinguished by the presence or absence of sign flips between steps. Furthermore, the results show that investigating a bulk-boundary with a single bulk is experimentally feasible when decoupling the walk beforehand.

Keywords

    bulk-boundary correspondence, decoupling, quantum walks, split-step, symmetry protected edge states, topological phenomena

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Eigenvalue Measurement of Topologically Protected Edge states in Split-Step Quantum Walks. / Nitsche, Thomas; Geib, Tobias; Stahl, Christoph et al.
In: New Journal of Physics, Vol. 21, No. 4, 043031, 04.2019.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Nitsche T, Geib T, Stahl C, Lorz L, Cedzich C, Barkhofen S et al. Eigenvalue Measurement of Topologically Protected Edge states in Split-Step Quantum Walks. New Journal of Physics. 2019 Apr;21(4):043031. Epub 2019 Apr 15. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1811.09520, 10.1088/1367-2630/ab12fa, 10.15488/10404
Nitsche, Thomas ; Geib, Tobias ; Stahl, Christoph et al. / Eigenvalue Measurement of Topologically Protected Edge states in Split-Step Quantum Walks. In: New Journal of Physics. 2019 ; Vol. 21, No. 4.
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