Efficient interdigitated back-contacted silicon heterojunction solar cells

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Nicola Mingirulli
  • Jan Haschke
  • Ralf Gogolin
  • Rafel Ferré
  • Tim F. Schulze
  • J. Düsterhöft
  • Nils Peter Harder
  • Lars Korte
  • Rolf Brendel
  • Bernd Rech

External Research Organisations

  • Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (HZB)
  • Institute for Solar Energy Research (ISFH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)159-161
Number of pages3
JournalPhysica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters
Volume5
Issue number4
Early online date18 Mar 2011
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2011
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

We present back-contacted amorphous/crystalline silicon heterojunction solar cells (IBC-SHJ) on n-type substrates with fill factors exceeding 78% and high current densities, the latter enabled by a SiNx /SiO2 passivated phosphorus-diffused front surface field. Voc calculations based on carrier lifetime data of reference samples indicate that for the IBC architecture and the given amorphous silicon layer qualities an emitter buffer layer is crucial to reach a high Voc, as known for both-side contacted silicon heterojunction solar cells. A back surface field buffer layer has a minor influence. We observe a boost in solar cell Voc of 40 mV and a simultaneous fill factor reduction introducing the buffer layer. The aperture-area efficiency increases from 19.8 ± 0.4% to 20.2 ± 0.4%. Both, efficiencies and fill factors constitute a significant improvement over previously reported values. (

Keywords

    A-Si/c-Si heterojunction, Back-contacts, Solar cells, Wafer-based photovoltaics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Efficient interdigitated back-contacted silicon heterojunction solar cells. / Mingirulli, Nicola; Haschke, Jan; Gogolin, Ralf et al.
In: Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters, Vol. 5, No. 4, 04.2011, p. 159-161.

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterResearchpeer review

Mingirulli, N, Haschke, J, Gogolin, R, Ferré, R, Schulze, TF, Düsterhöft, J, Harder, NP, Korte, L, Brendel, R & Rech, B 2011, 'Efficient interdigitated back-contacted silicon heterojunction solar cells', Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 159-161. https://doi.org/10.1002/pssr.201105056
Mingirulli, N., Haschke, J., Gogolin, R., Ferré, R., Schulze, T. F., Düsterhöft, J., Harder, N. P., Korte, L., Brendel, R., & Rech, B. (2011). Efficient interdigitated back-contacted silicon heterojunction solar cells. Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters, 5(4), 159-161. https://doi.org/10.1002/pssr.201105056
Mingirulli N, Haschke J, Gogolin R, Ferré R, Schulze TF, Düsterhöft J et al. Efficient interdigitated back-contacted silicon heterojunction solar cells. Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters. 2011 Apr;5(4):159-161. Epub 2011 Mar 18. doi: 10.1002/pssr.201105056
Mingirulli, Nicola ; Haschke, Jan ; Gogolin, Ralf et al. / Efficient interdigitated back-contacted silicon heterojunction solar cells. In: Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters. 2011 ; Vol. 5, No. 4. pp. 159-161.
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AU - Mingirulli, Nicola

AU - Haschke, Jan

AU - Gogolin, Ralf

AU - Ferré, Rafel

AU - Schulze, Tim F.

AU - Düsterhöft, J.

AU - Harder, Nils Peter

AU - Korte, Lars

AU - Brendel, Rolf

AU - Rech, Bernd

N1 - Funding Information: We gratefully acknowledge the fi-nancial support of this work by the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (grant numbers 0325114A and 0325114B) and by our industrial partners Robert Bosch GmbH, Schott Solar AG, Stiebel Eltron GmbH & Co. KG and Sunways AG in this joint work. H. Angermann is acknowledged for collaboration. The authors thank S. Mau, E. Conrad, K. Jacob and A. Scheu for supporting solar cell fabri-cation and T. Hänel and M. Wolf for support in characterization.

PY - 2011/4

Y1 - 2011/4

N2 - We present back-contacted amorphous/crystalline silicon heterojunction solar cells (IBC-SHJ) on n-type substrates with fill factors exceeding 78% and high current densities, the latter enabled by a SiNx /SiO2 passivated phosphorus-diffused front surface field. Voc calculations based on carrier lifetime data of reference samples indicate that for the IBC architecture and the given amorphous silicon layer qualities an emitter buffer layer is crucial to reach a high Voc, as known for both-side contacted silicon heterojunction solar cells. A back surface field buffer layer has a minor influence. We observe a boost in solar cell Voc of 40 mV and a simultaneous fill factor reduction introducing the buffer layer. The aperture-area efficiency increases from 19.8 ± 0.4% to 20.2 ± 0.4%. Both, efficiencies and fill factors constitute a significant improvement over previously reported values. (

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