Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 169-176 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Postharvest biology and technology |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 2 |
Early online date | 24 Oct 2003 |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2003 |
Abstract
1-Hexylcyclopropene (1-HCP) and 1-octylcyclopropene (1-OCP) are potent ethylene inhibitors. Pre-treatment of Kalanchoë blossfeldiana Poelln. cultivar Alexandra flowers with these compounds delayed inrolling and extended the display life of flowers. 1-OCP was most effective at concentrations of 200 and 500 nl l-1 while 1-HCP was effective at 1000 and 2000 nl l -1 being five to ten fold higher than the concentration of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) (200 nl l-1) used as standard/control. 1-OCP however, prolonged the display life of individual flowers to almost 10 days and was significantly better than 200 nl l-1 1-MCP. The effectiveness of 1-HCP and 1-OCP was a function of time and temperature. At short (0.5 h) exposure times, the flowers were highly sensitive to ethylene that translated to a commensurate decrease in display life. Exposure time of 2 h for both 1-HCP and 1-OCP was sufficient and any longer treatments did not have any additional effect. Apparently, treatment temperature did not have an influence on the performance of 1-HCP and was depicted by lack of significance on display life at all temperature levels (5, 10, 15, 20°C). 1-OCP was effective at 15 and 20°C while lower temperatures reduced its performance. Reasons for differences in effects of these compounds are discussed.
Keywords
- 1-HCP, 1-Hexylcyclopropene, 1-MCP, 1-Methylcyclopropene, 1-OCP, 1-Octylcyclopropene, Flower senescence
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
- Food Science
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
- Agronomy and Crop Science
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
- Horticulture
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In: Postharvest biology and technology, Vol. 30, No. 2, 11.2003, p. 169-176.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Efficacy of new inhibitors of ethylene perception in improvement of display life of kalanchoë (Kalanchoë blossfeldiana Poelln.) flowers
AU - Kebenei, Zeddy
AU - Sisler, Edward C.
AU - Winkelmann, Traud
AU - Serek, Margrethe
N1 - Funding Information: The study was supported by the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD). The authors would like to thank grower and breeder Knud Jepsen for generously supplying the kalanchoë plants.
PY - 2003/11
Y1 - 2003/11
N2 - 1-Hexylcyclopropene (1-HCP) and 1-octylcyclopropene (1-OCP) are potent ethylene inhibitors. Pre-treatment of Kalanchoë blossfeldiana Poelln. cultivar Alexandra flowers with these compounds delayed inrolling and extended the display life of flowers. 1-OCP was most effective at concentrations of 200 and 500 nl l-1 while 1-HCP was effective at 1000 and 2000 nl l -1 being five to ten fold higher than the concentration of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) (200 nl l-1) used as standard/control. 1-OCP however, prolonged the display life of individual flowers to almost 10 days and was significantly better than 200 nl l-1 1-MCP. The effectiveness of 1-HCP and 1-OCP was a function of time and temperature. At short (0.5 h) exposure times, the flowers were highly sensitive to ethylene that translated to a commensurate decrease in display life. Exposure time of 2 h for both 1-HCP and 1-OCP was sufficient and any longer treatments did not have any additional effect. Apparently, treatment temperature did not have an influence on the performance of 1-HCP and was depicted by lack of significance on display life at all temperature levels (5, 10, 15, 20°C). 1-OCP was effective at 15 and 20°C while lower temperatures reduced its performance. Reasons for differences in effects of these compounds are discussed.
AB - 1-Hexylcyclopropene (1-HCP) and 1-octylcyclopropene (1-OCP) are potent ethylene inhibitors. Pre-treatment of Kalanchoë blossfeldiana Poelln. cultivar Alexandra flowers with these compounds delayed inrolling and extended the display life of flowers. 1-OCP was most effective at concentrations of 200 and 500 nl l-1 while 1-HCP was effective at 1000 and 2000 nl l -1 being five to ten fold higher than the concentration of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) (200 nl l-1) used as standard/control. 1-OCP however, prolonged the display life of individual flowers to almost 10 days and was significantly better than 200 nl l-1 1-MCP. The effectiveness of 1-HCP and 1-OCP was a function of time and temperature. At short (0.5 h) exposure times, the flowers were highly sensitive to ethylene that translated to a commensurate decrease in display life. Exposure time of 2 h for both 1-HCP and 1-OCP was sufficient and any longer treatments did not have any additional effect. Apparently, treatment temperature did not have an influence on the performance of 1-HCP and was depicted by lack of significance on display life at all temperature levels (5, 10, 15, 20°C). 1-OCP was effective at 15 and 20°C while lower temperatures reduced its performance. Reasons for differences in effects of these compounds are discussed.
KW - 1-HCP
KW - 1-Hexylcyclopropene
KW - 1-MCP
KW - 1-Methylcyclopropene
KW - 1-OCP
KW - 1-Octylcyclopropene
KW - Flower senescence
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0345495692&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/S0925-5214(03)00107-8
DO - 10.1016/S0925-5214(03)00107-8
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0345495692
VL - 30
SP - 169
EP - 176
JO - Postharvest biology and technology
JF - Postharvest biology and technology
SN - 0925-5214
IS - 2
ER -