Efficacy of goldenberry in improving obesity-induced hemoglobin conformational structure changes in wistar rats: A biophysical perspective

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Sherif A. Abdelmottaleb Moussa
  • Samir W. Aziz
  • Samir A. Bashandy
  • Marawan Abd elbaset
  • Noha A. Abd El-Latif
  • Sherif M. Afifi
  • Tuba Esatbeyoglu
  • Sayed A. El Toumy
  • Josline Y. Salib

External Research Organisations

  • National Research Center, Cairo
  • University of Bologna
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere40189
JournalHeliyon
Volume10
Issue number22
Early online date7 Nov 2024
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 7 Nov 2024

Abstract

The relationship between obesity and the conformational structure of hemoglobin (Hb) has not been extensively investigated. This study aims to elucidate the dielectric parameters that distinguish the Hb molecule under obese conditions and following treatment with goldenberry (GB) extract, compared to a control group. The dielectric parameters analyzed include the loss factor (D), relaxation time (τ), dielectric increment (Δε), relative permittivity (έ), dielectric loss (ε"), conductivity (σ), and Cole-Cole parameters (α), measured across a frequency range of 20 Hz to 3 MHz. Significant differences in dielectric parameters were observed between obese rats and those treated with GB extract. Obese rats exhibited higher dielectric values compared to the control group, while rats treated with low and high doses of GB extract showed marked changes in Hb conformational structure. This study highlights the potential of dielectric parameters as biophysical markers for detecting hemoglobin conformational changes. Furthermore, it suggests that dielectric behavior could serve as an early indicator for assessing the severity of obesity and its related complications.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Efficacy of goldenberry in improving obesity-induced hemoglobin conformational structure changes in wistar rats: A biophysical perspective. / Abdelmottaleb Moussa, Sherif A.; Aziz, Samir W.; Bashandy, Samir A. et al.
In: Heliyon, Vol. 10, No. 22, e40189, 30.11.2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Abdelmottaleb Moussa, SA, Aziz, SW, Bashandy, SA, elbaset, MA, Abd El-Latif, NA, Afifi, SM, Esatbeyoglu, T, El Toumy, SA & Salib, JY 2024, 'Efficacy of goldenberry in improving obesity-induced hemoglobin conformational structure changes in wistar rats: A biophysical perspective', Heliyon, vol. 10, no. 22, e40189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40189
Abdelmottaleb Moussa, S. A., Aziz, S. W., Bashandy, S. A., elbaset, M. A., Abd El-Latif, N. A., Afifi, S. M., Esatbeyoglu, T., El Toumy, S. A., & Salib, J. Y. (2024). Efficacy of goldenberry in improving obesity-induced hemoglobin conformational structure changes in wistar rats: A biophysical perspective. Heliyon, 10(22), Article e40189. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40189
Abdelmottaleb Moussa SA, Aziz SW, Bashandy SA, elbaset MA, Abd El-Latif NA, Afifi SM et al. Efficacy of goldenberry in improving obesity-induced hemoglobin conformational structure changes in wistar rats: A biophysical perspective. Heliyon. 2024 Nov 30;10(22):e40189. Epub 2024 Nov 7. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40189
Abdelmottaleb Moussa, Sherif A. ; Aziz, Samir W. ; Bashandy, Samir A. et al. / Efficacy of goldenberry in improving obesity-induced hemoglobin conformational structure changes in wistar rats : A biophysical perspective. In: Heliyon. 2024 ; Vol. 10, No. 22.
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AU - Aziz, Samir W.

AU - Bashandy, Samir A.

AU - elbaset, Marawan Abd

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AU - Afifi, Sherif M.

AU - Esatbeyoglu, Tuba

AU - El Toumy, Sayed A.

AU - Salib, Josline Y.

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N2 - The relationship between obesity and the conformational structure of hemoglobin (Hb) has not been extensively investigated. This study aims to elucidate the dielectric parameters that distinguish the Hb molecule under obese conditions and following treatment with goldenberry (GB) extract, compared to a control group. The dielectric parameters analyzed include the loss factor (D), relaxation time (τ), dielectric increment (Δε), relative permittivity (έ), dielectric loss (ε"), conductivity (σ), and Cole-Cole parameters (α), measured across a frequency range of 20 Hz to 3 MHz. Significant differences in dielectric parameters were observed between obese rats and those treated with GB extract. Obese rats exhibited higher dielectric values compared to the control group, while rats treated with low and high doses of GB extract showed marked changes in Hb conformational structure. This study highlights the potential of dielectric parameters as biophysical markers for detecting hemoglobin conformational changes. Furthermore, it suggests that dielectric behavior could serve as an early indicator for assessing the severity of obesity and its related complications.

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