Effects of non-proportionality and tension–compression asymmetry on the fatigue life prediction of equivalent stress criteria

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  • Fraunhofer Institute for Wind Energy Systems (IWES)
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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3161-3178
Number of pages18
JournalFatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures
Volume46
Issue number9
Publication statusPublished - 10 Aug 2023

Abstract

Biaxial tension/compression–torsion fatigue tests with varying levels of non-proportionality were performed employing a structural adhesive designed for wind turbine rotor blades. The cycles to failure were found to be independent of the level of non-proportionality. It is demonstrated that numerical fatigue life predictions via rainflow-counted equivalent stress histories are not able to replicate these experimental observations and overestimate the fatigue life up to a hundredfold. The tension–compression asymmetry of the adhesive resulted in significant damage prediction differences depending on the stress space representation of the Haigh diagram. If not properly taken care of, the asymmetry will also lead to non-conservative results. While demonstrated with a short fiber-reinforced adhesive, the results can be transferred to other materials.

Keywords

    multiaxial fatigue, non-proportionality, structural adhesives, tension–compression asymmetry, wind turbine rotor blades

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Effects of non-proportionality and tension–compression asymmetry on the fatigue life prediction of equivalent stress criteria. / Kuhn, Michael; Manousides, Nikolas; Antoniou, Alexandros et al.
In: Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures, Vol. 46, No. 9, 10.08.2023, p. 3161-3178.

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abstract = "Biaxial tension/compression–torsion fatigue tests with varying levels of non-proportionality were performed employing a structural adhesive designed for wind turbine rotor blades. The cycles to failure were found to be independent of the level of non-proportionality. It is demonstrated that numerical fatigue life predictions via rainflow-counted equivalent stress histories are not able to replicate these experimental observations and overestimate the fatigue life up to a hundredfold. The tension–compression asymmetry of the adhesive resulted in significant damage prediction differences depending on the stress space representation of the Haigh diagram. If not properly taken care of, the asymmetry will also lead to non-conservative results. While demonstrated with a short fiber-reinforced adhesive, the results can be transferred to other materials.",
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AU - Balzani, Claudio

N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (BMWK) in the ReliaBlade project (Grants 0324335A and 0324335B). The authors would like to acknowledge the work of Martina Karalus and Henning Schnellen, who accompanied the fatigue experiments as technicians and implemented the machine code. Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL.

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