Effect of slurry composition on the chemical mechanical polishing of thin diamond films

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Jessica M. Werrell
  • Soumen Mandal
  • Evan L. H. Thomas
  • Emmanuel B. Brousseau
  • Ryan Lewis
  • Paola Borri
  • Philip R. Davies
  • Oliver A. Williams

External Research Organisations

  • Cardiff University
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)654-663
Number of pages10
JournalScience and Technology of Advanced Materials
Volume18
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 31 Dec 2017
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) thin films grown by chemical vapour deposition have an intrinsic surface roughness, which hinders the development and performance of the films’ various applications. Traditional methods of diamond polishing are not effective on NCD thin films. Films either shatter due to the combination of wafer bow and high mechanical pressures or produce uneven surfaces, which has led to the adaptation of the chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) technique for NCD films. This process is poorly understood and in need of optimisation. To compare the effect of slurry composition and pH upon polishing rates, a series of NCD thin films have been polished for three hours using a Logitech Ltd. Tribo CMP System in conjunction with a polyester/polyurethane polishing cloth and six different slurries. The reduction in surface roughness was measured hourly using an atomic force microscope. The final surface chemistry was examined using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and a scanning electron microscope. It was found that of all the various properties of the slurries, including pH and composition, the particle size was the determining factor for the polishing rate. The smaller particles polishing at a greater rate than the larger ones.

Keywords

    Chemical mechanical polishing, chemical vapour deposition, nanocrystalline diamond, surface roughness

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Effect of slurry composition on the chemical mechanical polishing of thin diamond films. / Werrell, Jessica M.; Mandal, Soumen; Thomas, Evan L. H. et al.
In: Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, Vol. 18, No. 1, 31.12.2017, p. 654-663.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Werrell, JM, Mandal, S, Thomas, ELH, Brousseau, EB, Lewis, R, Borri, P, Davies, PR & Williams, OA 2017, 'Effect of slurry composition on the chemical mechanical polishing of thin diamond films', Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 654-663. https://doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2017.1366815
Werrell JM, Mandal S, Thomas ELH, Brousseau EB, Lewis R, Borri P et al. Effect of slurry composition on the chemical mechanical polishing of thin diamond films. Science and Technology of Advanced Materials. 2017 Dec 31;18(1):654-663. doi: 10.1080/14686996.2017.1366815
Download
@article{6345b740c97c41cda99451339d655175,
title = "Effect of slurry composition on the chemical mechanical polishing of thin diamond films",
abstract = "Nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) thin films grown by chemical vapour deposition have an intrinsic surface roughness, which hinders the development and performance of the films{\textquoteright} various applications. Traditional methods of diamond polishing are not effective on NCD thin films. Films either shatter due to the combination of wafer bow and high mechanical pressures or produce uneven surfaces, which has led to the adaptation of the chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) technique for NCD films. This process is poorly understood and in need of optimisation. To compare the effect of slurry composition and pH upon polishing rates, a series of NCD thin films have been polished for three hours using a Logitech Ltd. Tribo CMP System in conjunction with a polyester/polyurethane polishing cloth and six different slurries. The reduction in surface roughness was measured hourly using an atomic force microscope. The final surface chemistry was examined using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and a scanning electron microscope. It was found that of all the various properties of the slurries, including pH and composition, the particle size was the determining factor for the polishing rate. The smaller particles polishing at a greater rate than the larger ones.",
keywords = "Chemical mechanical polishing, chemical vapour deposition, nanocrystalline diamond, surface roughness",
author = "Werrell, {Jessica M.} and Soumen Mandal and Thomas, {Evan L. H.} and Brousseau, {Emmanuel B.} and Ryan Lewis and Paola Borri and Davies, {Philip R.} and Williams, {Oliver A.}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.",
year = "2017",
month = dec,
day = "31",
doi = "10.1080/14686996.2017.1366815",
language = "English",
volume = "18",
pages = "654--663",
journal = "Science and Technology of Advanced Materials",
issn = "1468-6996",
publisher = "Taylor and Francis Ltd.",
number = "1",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Effect of slurry composition on the chemical mechanical polishing of thin diamond films

AU - Werrell, Jessica M.

AU - Mandal, Soumen

AU - Thomas, Evan L. H.

AU - Brousseau, Emmanuel B.

AU - Lewis, Ryan

AU - Borri, Paola

AU - Davies, Philip R.

AU - Williams, Oliver A.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2017 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

PY - 2017/12/31

Y1 - 2017/12/31

N2 - Nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) thin films grown by chemical vapour deposition have an intrinsic surface roughness, which hinders the development and performance of the films’ various applications. Traditional methods of diamond polishing are not effective on NCD thin films. Films either shatter due to the combination of wafer bow and high mechanical pressures or produce uneven surfaces, which has led to the adaptation of the chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) technique for NCD films. This process is poorly understood and in need of optimisation. To compare the effect of slurry composition and pH upon polishing rates, a series of NCD thin films have been polished for three hours using a Logitech Ltd. Tribo CMP System in conjunction with a polyester/polyurethane polishing cloth and six different slurries. The reduction in surface roughness was measured hourly using an atomic force microscope. The final surface chemistry was examined using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and a scanning electron microscope. It was found that of all the various properties of the slurries, including pH and composition, the particle size was the determining factor for the polishing rate. The smaller particles polishing at a greater rate than the larger ones.

AB - Nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) thin films grown by chemical vapour deposition have an intrinsic surface roughness, which hinders the development and performance of the films’ various applications. Traditional methods of diamond polishing are not effective on NCD thin films. Films either shatter due to the combination of wafer bow and high mechanical pressures or produce uneven surfaces, which has led to the adaptation of the chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) technique for NCD films. This process is poorly understood and in need of optimisation. To compare the effect of slurry composition and pH upon polishing rates, a series of NCD thin films have been polished for three hours using a Logitech Ltd. Tribo CMP System in conjunction with a polyester/polyurethane polishing cloth and six different slurries. The reduction in surface roughness was measured hourly using an atomic force microscope. The final surface chemistry was examined using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and a scanning electron microscope. It was found that of all the various properties of the slurries, including pH and composition, the particle size was the determining factor for the polishing rate. The smaller particles polishing at a greater rate than the larger ones.

KW - Chemical mechanical polishing

KW - chemical vapour deposition

KW - nanocrystalline diamond

KW - surface roughness

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85029477719&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1080/14686996.2017.1366815

DO - 10.1080/14686996.2017.1366815

M3 - Article

VL - 18

SP - 654

EP - 663

JO - Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

JF - Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

SN - 1468-6996

IS - 1

ER -

By the same author(s)