Effect of manufacturing process induced fiber waviness on mechanical properties of composite structures by example of a prepreg forming process

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • K. Engel
  • P. Horst
  • T. Hundt
  • C. Schmidt
  • B. Denkena

External Research Organisations

  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014
ISBN (electronic)9780000000002
Publication statusPublished - 2014
Event16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014 - Seville, Spain
Duration: 22 Jun 201426 Jun 2014

Publication series

Name16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014

Abstract

In this paper an approach to include the effects of a forming process on preimpregnated fibers into the design of composite structures by analysis of the resulting fiber waviness is presented. Therefore the influence of the forming process and a measurement method for fiber waviness is discussed. Fiber waviness in formed composite parts is characterized by the power spectral density and the resulting fiber angle distribution. This modeled using a discrete inverse fast Fourier transformation. Subsequently the mechanical properties are calculated based on these fiber angle distributions in a finite element analysis. An additional comparative experimental analysis of a specimen manufactured with and without the influence of the forming process is presented. The measured fiber angle distributions are analyzed and resulting first ply failure for both cases is predicted using the presented method.

Keywords

    Composites, Fiber waviness, Forming, Uncertainties

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Effect of manufacturing process induced fiber waviness on mechanical properties of composite structures by example of a prepreg forming process. / Engel, K.; Horst, P.; Hundt, T. et al.
16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014. 2014. (16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Engel, K, Horst, P, Hundt, T, Schmidt, C & Denkena, B 2014, Effect of manufacturing process induced fiber waviness on mechanical properties of composite structures by example of a prepreg forming process. in 16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014. 16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014, 16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014, Seville, Spain, 22 Jun 2014. <http://www.escm.eu.org/eccm16/assets/0304.pdf>
Engel, K., Horst, P., Hundt, T., Schmidt, C., & Denkena, B. (2014). Effect of manufacturing process induced fiber waviness on mechanical properties of composite structures by example of a prepreg forming process. In 16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014 (16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014). http://www.escm.eu.org/eccm16/assets/0304.pdf
Engel K, Horst P, Hundt T, Schmidt C, Denkena B. Effect of manufacturing process induced fiber waviness on mechanical properties of composite structures by example of a prepreg forming process. In 16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014. 2014. (16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014).
Engel, K. ; Horst, P. ; Hundt, T. et al. / Effect of manufacturing process induced fiber waviness on mechanical properties of composite structures by example of a prepreg forming process. 16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014. 2014. (16th European Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM 2014).
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AB - In this paper an approach to include the effects of a forming process on preimpregnated fibers into the design of composite structures by analysis of the resulting fiber waviness is presented. Therefore the influence of the forming process and a measurement method for fiber waviness is discussed. Fiber waviness in formed composite parts is characterized by the power spectral density and the resulting fiber angle distribution. This modeled using a discrete inverse fast Fourier transformation. Subsequently the mechanical properties are calculated based on these fiber angle distributions in a finite element analysis. An additional comparative experimental analysis of a specimen manufactured with and without the influence of the forming process is presented. The measured fiber angle distributions are analyzed and resulting first ply failure for both cases is predicted using the presented method.

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KW - Forming

KW - Uncertainties

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