Effect of adsorbed magnetic and non-magnetic atoms on electronic transport through surfaces with strong spin-orbit coupling

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Daniel Lükermann
  • S. Sologub
  • Herbert Pfnür
  • Claudius Klein
  • M. Horn-Von-Hoegen
  • Christoph Tegenkamp

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Institute of Physics National Academy of Sciences in Ukraine
  • University of Duisburg-Essen
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Details

Translated title of the contributionDer Einfluss von adsorbierten magnetischen und nicht‐magnetischen Atomen auf den elektronischen Transport in Oberflächen mit starker Spin‐Bahn Kopplung
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)210-217
Number of pages8
JournalMaterialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik
Volume44
Issue number2-3
Publication statusPublished - 13 Mar 2013

Abstract

Adsorption-induced reduction of the surface state conductivity in epitaxial Bi(111) films, a prototype system with a large Rashba-induced surface state splitting by adsorbed atoms of Bi, Fe and Co was investigated by macroscopic surface magneto-transport measurements at a temperature of 10 K. A detailed analysis of magneto-transport, DC-transport and Hall data reveals that the scattering efficiencies for Co and Fe are by a factor of two larger than for Bi. While for the latter, charge transfer and change of band filling near the Fermi level is negligible, we found an increase of hole concentration upon Co and Fe adsorption. These atoms act as acceptors and retract roughly 0.5 electrons from the surface per adsorbed atom. Besides the dominant classical magneto-conductance signal the films show signatures of weak anti-localization (WAL) reflecting the strong spin-orbit coupling in Bi(111) surface states. Our measurements show that the control of hybridization is important in order to make use of local spin-moments and to increase the backscattering rate in strongly spin-orbit coupled systems, e. g., topological insulators.

Keywords

    adsorption, Bismuth, electronic surface states, magneto-transport, spin-splitting

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Effect of adsorbed magnetic and non-magnetic atoms on electronic transport through surfaces with strong spin-orbit coupling. / Lükermann, Daniel; Sologub, S.; Pfnür, Herbert et al.
In: Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik, Vol. 44, No. 2-3, 13.03.2013, p. 210-217.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Lükermann D, Sologub S, Pfnür H, Klein C, Horn-Von-Hoegen M, Tegenkamp C. Effect of adsorbed magnetic and non-magnetic atoms on electronic transport through surfaces with strong spin-orbit coupling. Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik. 2013 Mar 13;44(2-3):210-217. doi: 10.1002/mawe.201300114
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AU - Lükermann, Daniel

AU - Sologub, S.

AU - Pfnür, Herbert

AU - Klein, Claudius

AU - Horn-Von-Hoegen, M.

AU - Tegenkamp, Christoph

PY - 2013/3/13

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AB - Adsorption-induced reduction of the surface state conductivity in epitaxial Bi(111) films, a prototype system with a large Rashba-induced surface state splitting by adsorbed atoms of Bi, Fe and Co was investigated by macroscopic surface magneto-transport measurements at a temperature of 10 K. A detailed analysis of magneto-transport, DC-transport and Hall data reveals that the scattering efficiencies for Co and Fe are by a factor of two larger than for Bi. While for the latter, charge transfer and change of band filling near the Fermi level is negligible, we found an increase of hole concentration upon Co and Fe adsorption. These atoms act as acceptors and retract roughly 0.5 electrons from the surface per adsorbed atom. Besides the dominant classical magneto-conductance signal the films show signatures of weak anti-localization (WAL) reflecting the strong spin-orbit coupling in Bi(111) surface states. Our measurements show that the control of hybridization is important in order to make use of local spin-moments and to increase the backscattering rate in strongly spin-orbit coupled systems, e. g., topological insulators.

KW - adsorption

KW - Bismuth

KW - electronic surface states

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