Eco-labeling and stages of development

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Arnab K. Basu
  • Nancy H. Chau
  • Ulrike Grote

External Research Organisations

  • College of William and Mary
  • Cornell University
  • University of Bonn
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)228-247
Number of pages20
JournalReview of development economics
Volume7
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 8 Apr 2003
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

The paper examines the effectiveness of eco-labeling in providing a market-based solution to the underconsumption of eco-friendly products in developing and developed countries. The authors show that whether labeling is an effective device in solving the problem of asymmetric information between sellers and buyers, or whether false labeling severs the link between willingness to pay and environmental conscious production choices, depends crucially on how monitoring intensities respond endogenously to economic growth, openness to trade, and technology transfers. In particular, by accounting for endogenous policy responses to economic growth, it is shown that an inverted-U relationship exists between consumer spending on ecounfriendly products and national income. In addition, while international trade unambiguously benefits the environment in the presence of eco-labeling with perfect enforcement, trade openness may nevertheless delay the turning point of the growth and environment relationship, when the cost of enforcement falls disproportionately on developing countries, and when environmental policies are employed to reap terms-of-trade gains.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Eco-labeling and stages of development. / Basu, Arnab K.; Chau, Nancy H.; Grote, Ulrike.
In: Review of development economics, Vol. 7, No. 2, 08.04.2003, p. 228-247.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Basu AK, Chau NH, Grote U. Eco-labeling and stages of development. Review of development economics. 2003 Apr 8;7(2):228-247. doi: 10.1111/1467-9361.00188
Basu, Arnab K. ; Chau, Nancy H. ; Grote, Ulrike. / Eco-labeling and stages of development. In: Review of development economics. 2003 ; Vol. 7, No. 2. pp. 228-247.
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