Dynamic response of piezoelectrically actuated bistable cross-ply laminates under oscillating impulse voltages

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  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM)
  • Banaras Hindu University
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Original languageEnglish
JournalMechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures
Early online date4 Dec 2023
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 4 Dec 2023

Abstract

Multistable composite laminates are ideal candidates for morphing applications due to their ability to switch between multiple stable states with proper actuation mechanisms. Surface-bonded macro fiber composite (MFC) actuators to trigger snap-through between one stable shape to another by applying external voltages have attracted considerable attention recently. In this work, dynamic snap-through of bistable unsymmetric cross-ply laminate using MFC actuators under oscillating impulse voltages has been investigated. Both unimorph and bimorph laminate-MFC configurations are considered for the analysis. The stable equilibrium configurations of the MFC-actuated bistable laminate, considering the effects of MFC bondage, are discussed using the proposed finite element (FE) framework. Under the action of oscillating impulse voltages, the single-well and cross-well oscillations of the active bistable plate are analyzed in detail through time responses and phase portraits. The FE results show the advantage of actuating MFC layers through the oscillating impulse voltages as it leads to a reduction in the maximum snap-through voltage requirements.

Keywords

    Bistable, composites, dynamics, finite elements, MFC actuators, snap-through

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Dynamic response of piezoelectrically actuated bistable cross-ply laminates under oscillating impulse voltages. / Danish, B.; Nair, Anilkumar P M ; Haldar, Ayan et al.
In: Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures, 04.12.2023.

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title = "Dynamic response of piezoelectrically actuated bistable cross-ply laminates under oscillating impulse voltages",
abstract = "Multistable composite laminates are ideal candidates for morphing applications due to their ability to switch between multiple stable states with proper actuation mechanisms. Surface-bonded macro fiber composite (MFC) actuators to trigger snap-through between one stable shape to another by applying external voltages have attracted considerable attention recently. In this work, dynamic snap-through of bistable unsymmetric cross-ply laminate using MFC actuators under oscillating impulse voltages has been investigated. Both unimorph and bimorph laminate-MFC configurations are considered for the analysis. The stable equilibrium configurations of the MFC-actuated bistable laminate, considering the effects of MFC bondage, are discussed using the proposed finite element (FE) framework. Under the action of oscillating impulse voltages, the single-well and cross-well oscillations of the active bistable plate are analyzed in detail through time responses and phase portraits. The FE results show the advantage of actuating MFC layers through the oscillating impulse voltages as it leads to a reduction in the maximum snap-through voltage requirements.",
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author = "B. Danish and Nair, {Anilkumar P M} and Ayan Haldar and Rao, {B. N.}",
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AU - Danish, B.

AU - Nair, Anilkumar P M

AU - Haldar, Ayan

AU - Rao, B. N.

N1 - Funding Information: The first author would like to acknowledge the Prime Minister Research Fellowship (PMRF) scheme for the research grant during his doctoral research.

PY - 2023/12/4

Y1 - 2023/12/4

N2 - Multistable composite laminates are ideal candidates for morphing applications due to their ability to switch between multiple stable states with proper actuation mechanisms. Surface-bonded macro fiber composite (MFC) actuators to trigger snap-through between one stable shape to another by applying external voltages have attracted considerable attention recently. In this work, dynamic snap-through of bistable unsymmetric cross-ply laminate using MFC actuators under oscillating impulse voltages has been investigated. Both unimorph and bimorph laminate-MFC configurations are considered for the analysis. The stable equilibrium configurations of the MFC-actuated bistable laminate, considering the effects of MFC bondage, are discussed using the proposed finite element (FE) framework. Under the action of oscillating impulse voltages, the single-well and cross-well oscillations of the active bistable plate are analyzed in detail through time responses and phase portraits. The FE results show the advantage of actuating MFC layers through the oscillating impulse voltages as it leads to a reduction in the maximum snap-through voltage requirements.

AB - Multistable composite laminates are ideal candidates for morphing applications due to their ability to switch between multiple stable states with proper actuation mechanisms. Surface-bonded macro fiber composite (MFC) actuators to trigger snap-through between one stable shape to another by applying external voltages have attracted considerable attention recently. In this work, dynamic snap-through of bistable unsymmetric cross-ply laminate using MFC actuators under oscillating impulse voltages has been investigated. Both unimorph and bimorph laminate-MFC configurations are considered for the analysis. The stable equilibrium configurations of the MFC-actuated bistable laminate, considering the effects of MFC bondage, are discussed using the proposed finite element (FE) framework. Under the action of oscillating impulse voltages, the single-well and cross-well oscillations of the active bistable plate are analyzed in detail through time responses and phase portraits. The FE results show the advantage of actuating MFC layers through the oscillating impulse voltages as it leads to a reduction in the maximum snap-through voltage requirements.

KW - Bistable

KW - composites

KW - dynamics

KW - finite elements

KW - MFC actuators

KW - snap-through

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