Dye-Sensitized Ternary Copper Chalcogenide Nanocrystals: Optoelectronic Properties, Air Stability, and Photosensitivity

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Sonam Maiti
  • Santanu Maiti
  • Ali Hossain Khan
  • Andreas Wolf
  • Dirk Dorfs
  • Iwan Moreels
  • Frank Schreiber
  • Marcus Scheele

External Research Organisations

  • University of Tübingen
  • Center for Nanotechnology Innovation, Pisa
  • Ghent University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2443-2449
Number of pages7
JournalChemistry of materials
Volume31
Issue number7
Early online date11 Mar 2019
Publication statusPublished - 9 Apr 2019

Abstract

We report on the effect of ligand exchange of Cu2SeyS1-y and Cu2Se nanocrystals (NCs) with the organic Ï€-system cobalt β-tetraaminophthalocyanine (CoTAPc) and analyze the changes in the structural, optical, and electric properties of thin films of these hybrid materials. A strong ligand interaction with the surface of the NCs is revealed by UV/vis absorption and Raman spectroscopy. Grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering studies show a significant contraction in the interparticle distance upon ligand exchange. For copper-deficient Cu2-xSe, this contraction has a negligible effect on electric transport, whereas for copper-deficient Cu2-xSeyS1-y, the conductivity increases by 8 orders of magnitude and results in metal-like temperature-dependent transport. We discuss these differences in the light of varying contributions of electronic vs ionic transport in the two materials and highlight their effect on the stability of the transport properties under ambient conditions. With photocurrent measurements, we demonstrate high optical responsivities of 200-400 A W-1 for CoTAPc-capped Cu2SeyS1-y and emphasize the beneficial role of the organic π-system in this respect, which acts as an electronic linker and an optical sensitizer at the same time.

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Cite this

Dye-Sensitized Ternary Copper Chalcogenide Nanocrystals: Optoelectronic Properties, Air Stability, and Photosensitivity. / Maiti, Sonam; Maiti, Santanu; Khan, Ali Hossain et al.
In: Chemistry of materials, Vol. 31, No. 7, 09.04.2019, p. 2443-2449.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Maiti S, Maiti S, Khan AH, Wolf A, Dorfs D, Moreels I et al. Dye-Sensitized Ternary Copper Chalcogenide Nanocrystals: Optoelectronic Properties, Air Stability, and Photosensitivity. Chemistry of materials. 2019 Apr 9;31(7):2443-2449. Epub 2019 Mar 11. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1903.05037, 10.1021/acs.chemmater.8b05108
Maiti, Sonam ; Maiti, Santanu ; Khan, Ali Hossain et al. / Dye-Sensitized Ternary Copper Chalcogenide Nanocrystals : Optoelectronic Properties, Air Stability, and Photosensitivity. In: Chemistry of materials. 2019 ; Vol. 31, No. 7. pp. 2443-2449.
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@article{5329bd4ec17c44919dacb0592ae464a9,
title = "Dye-Sensitized Ternary Copper Chalcogenide Nanocrystals: Optoelectronic Properties, Air Stability, and Photosensitivity",
abstract = "We report on the effect of ligand exchange of Cu2SeyS1-y and Cu2Se nanocrystals (NCs) with the organic {\"I}€-system cobalt β-tetraaminophthalocyanine (CoTAPc) and analyze the changes in the structural, optical, and electric properties of thin films of these hybrid materials. A strong ligand interaction with the surface of the NCs is revealed by UV/vis absorption and Raman spectroscopy. Grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering studies show a significant contraction in the interparticle distance upon ligand exchange. For copper-deficient Cu2-xSe, this contraction has a negligible effect on electric transport, whereas for copper-deficient Cu2-xSeyS1-y, the conductivity increases by 8 orders of magnitude and results in metal-like temperature-dependent transport. We discuss these differences in the light of varying contributions of electronic vs ionic transport in the two materials and highlight their effect on the stability of the transport properties under ambient conditions. With photocurrent measurements, we demonstrate high optical responsivities of 200-400 A W-1 for CoTAPc-capped Cu2SeyS1-y and emphasize the beneficial role of the organic π-system in this respect, which acts as an electronic linker and an optical sensitizer at the same time.",
author = "Sonam Maiti and Santanu Maiti and Khan, {Ali Hossain} and Andreas Wolf and Dirk Dorfs and Iwan Moreels and Frank Schreiber and Marcus Scheele",
note = "Funding information: The authors acknowledge the DFG for support under Grants SCHE1905/3, DO1580/5, and SCHR700/25. This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union{\textquoteright}s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement No. 802822). We also thank Elke Nadler, Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of T{\"u}bingen, for performing SEM/ STEM measurements using a Hitachi SU 8030 SEM which was funded by the DFG under contract INST 37/829-1 FUGG, partially. The authors acknowledge the DFG for support under Grants SCHE1905/3 DO1580/5, and SCHR700/25. This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement No. 802822). We also thank Elke Nadler, Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Tu{\`I}bingen, for performing SEM/STEM measurements using a Hitachi SU 8030 SEM which was funded by the DFG under contract INST 37/829-1 FUGG, partially. ",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Dye-Sensitized Ternary Copper Chalcogenide Nanocrystals

T2 - Optoelectronic Properties, Air Stability, and Photosensitivity

AU - Maiti, Sonam

AU - Maiti, Santanu

AU - Khan, Ali Hossain

AU - Wolf, Andreas

AU - Dorfs, Dirk

AU - Moreels, Iwan

AU - Schreiber, Frank

AU - Scheele, Marcus

N1 - Funding information: The authors acknowledge the DFG for support under Grants SCHE1905/3, DO1580/5, and SCHR700/25. This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement No. 802822). We also thank Elke Nadler, Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Tübingen, for performing SEM/ STEM measurements using a Hitachi SU 8030 SEM which was funded by the DFG under contract INST 37/829-1 FUGG, partially. The authors acknowledge the DFG for support under Grants SCHE1905/3 DO1580/5, and SCHR700/25. This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement No. 802822). We also thank Elke Nadler, Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of TuÌbingen, for performing SEM/STEM measurements using a Hitachi SU 8030 SEM which was funded by the DFG under contract INST 37/829-1 FUGG, partially.

PY - 2019/4/9

Y1 - 2019/4/9

N2 - We report on the effect of ligand exchange of Cu2SeyS1-y and Cu2Se nanocrystals (NCs) with the organic Ï€-system cobalt β-tetraaminophthalocyanine (CoTAPc) and analyze the changes in the structural, optical, and electric properties of thin films of these hybrid materials. A strong ligand interaction with the surface of the NCs is revealed by UV/vis absorption and Raman spectroscopy. Grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering studies show a significant contraction in the interparticle distance upon ligand exchange. For copper-deficient Cu2-xSe, this contraction has a negligible effect on electric transport, whereas for copper-deficient Cu2-xSeyS1-y, the conductivity increases by 8 orders of magnitude and results in metal-like temperature-dependent transport. We discuss these differences in the light of varying contributions of electronic vs ionic transport in the two materials and highlight their effect on the stability of the transport properties under ambient conditions. With photocurrent measurements, we demonstrate high optical responsivities of 200-400 A W-1 for CoTAPc-capped Cu2SeyS1-y and emphasize the beneficial role of the organic π-system in this respect, which acts as an electronic linker and an optical sensitizer at the same time.

AB - We report on the effect of ligand exchange of Cu2SeyS1-y and Cu2Se nanocrystals (NCs) with the organic Ï€-system cobalt β-tetraaminophthalocyanine (CoTAPc) and analyze the changes in the structural, optical, and electric properties of thin films of these hybrid materials. A strong ligand interaction with the surface of the NCs is revealed by UV/vis absorption and Raman spectroscopy. Grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering studies show a significant contraction in the interparticle distance upon ligand exchange. For copper-deficient Cu2-xSe, this contraction has a negligible effect on electric transport, whereas for copper-deficient Cu2-xSeyS1-y, the conductivity increases by 8 orders of magnitude and results in metal-like temperature-dependent transport. We discuss these differences in the light of varying contributions of electronic vs ionic transport in the two materials and highlight their effect on the stability of the transport properties under ambient conditions. With photocurrent measurements, we demonstrate high optical responsivities of 200-400 A W-1 for CoTAPc-capped Cu2SeyS1-y and emphasize the beneficial role of the organic π-system in this respect, which acts as an electronic linker and an optical sensitizer at the same time.

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DO - 10.48550/arXiv.1903.05037

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JO - Chemistry of materials

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