Dolomite pipes in the Crato Formation fossil lagerstätte (Lower Cretaceous, Aptian), of northeastern Brazil

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  • University of Portsmouth
  • Ruhr-Universität Bochum
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)78-86
Number of pages9
JournalCretaceous research
Volume29
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2008
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Pipe-like structures filled with massive and brecciated Fe-rich dolomites occur within a 5-6 m sequence of otherwise horizontal, millimetre-laminated limestones of the Nova Olinda Member of the Crato Formation (Aptian, Lower Cretaceous) of north east Brazil. The pipe-fills predate compaction, contain hydro-brecciated host strata, developed penecontemporaneously with a carbonate laminite, and may represent methane seeps. Such seeps may have developed above buried topographic highs as fluids emanating from deeper strata migrated along buried discontinuities such as the basement/Cretaceous unconformity and buried faults in the basement.

Keywords

    Brazil, Crato Formation, Dolomite, Early Cretaceous, Submarine seep

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Dolomite pipes in the Crato Formation fossil lagerstätte (Lower Cretaceous, Aptian), of northeastern Brazil. / Martill, David M.; Loveridge, Robert F.; Heimhofer, Ulrich.
In: Cretaceous research, Vol. 29, No. 1, 02.2008, p. 78-86.

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title = "Dolomite pipes in the Crato Formation fossil lagerst{\"a}tte (Lower Cretaceous, Aptian), of northeastern Brazil",
abstract = "Pipe-like structures filled with massive and brecciated Fe-rich dolomites occur within a 5-6 m sequence of otherwise horizontal, millimetre-laminated limestones of the Nova Olinda Member of the Crato Formation (Aptian, Lower Cretaceous) of north east Brazil. The pipe-fills predate compaction, contain hydro-brecciated host strata, developed penecontemporaneously with a carbonate laminite, and may represent methane seeps. Such seeps may have developed above buried topographic highs as fluids emanating from deeper strata migrated along buried discontinuities such as the basement/Cretaceous unconformity and buried faults in the basement.",
keywords = "Brazil, Crato Formation, Dolomite, Early Cretaceous, Submarine seep",
author = "Martill, {David M.} and Loveridge, {Robert F.} and Ulrich Heimhofer",
note = "Funding Information: Dr Paul Selden is thanked for help with fieldwork. Geoff Long produced the thin sections. Assistance while in Brazil from Dr Artur Andrade (DNPM), Dr Andr{\'e} Herzog (URCA) and Dr Paulo Brito (UERJ) is gratefully acknowledged. Thanks to Dr Jim Hendry (Portsmouth) for helpful discussion and Derek Weights (Portsmouth) for his enthusiasm in analysing our samples. Financial support from DFG project HE4457/1-1 to UH is gratefully acknowledged. Dr Jon Ineson and an anonymous referee provided many helpful comments.",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Dolomite pipes in the Crato Formation fossil lagerstätte (Lower Cretaceous, Aptian), of northeastern Brazil

AU - Martill, David M.

AU - Loveridge, Robert F.

AU - Heimhofer, Ulrich

N1 - Funding Information: Dr Paul Selden is thanked for help with fieldwork. Geoff Long produced the thin sections. Assistance while in Brazil from Dr Artur Andrade (DNPM), Dr André Herzog (URCA) and Dr Paulo Brito (UERJ) is gratefully acknowledged. Thanks to Dr Jim Hendry (Portsmouth) for helpful discussion and Derek Weights (Portsmouth) for his enthusiasm in analysing our samples. Financial support from DFG project HE4457/1-1 to UH is gratefully acknowledged. Dr Jon Ineson and an anonymous referee provided many helpful comments.

PY - 2008/2

Y1 - 2008/2

N2 - Pipe-like structures filled with massive and brecciated Fe-rich dolomites occur within a 5-6 m sequence of otherwise horizontal, millimetre-laminated limestones of the Nova Olinda Member of the Crato Formation (Aptian, Lower Cretaceous) of north east Brazil. The pipe-fills predate compaction, contain hydro-brecciated host strata, developed penecontemporaneously with a carbonate laminite, and may represent methane seeps. Such seeps may have developed above buried topographic highs as fluids emanating from deeper strata migrated along buried discontinuities such as the basement/Cretaceous unconformity and buried faults in the basement.

AB - Pipe-like structures filled with massive and brecciated Fe-rich dolomites occur within a 5-6 m sequence of otherwise horizontal, millimetre-laminated limestones of the Nova Olinda Member of the Crato Formation (Aptian, Lower Cretaceous) of north east Brazil. The pipe-fills predate compaction, contain hydro-brecciated host strata, developed penecontemporaneously with a carbonate laminite, and may represent methane seeps. Such seeps may have developed above buried topographic highs as fluids emanating from deeper strata migrated along buried discontinuities such as the basement/Cretaceous unconformity and buried faults in the basement.

KW - Brazil

KW - Crato Formation

KW - Dolomite

KW - Early Cretaceous

KW - Submarine seep

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JO - Cretaceous research

JF - Cretaceous research

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