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Does the fatigue resistance really decrease with higher concrete strength?

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationReConStruct
Subtitle of host publicationResilient Concrete Structures - Proceedings of the 20th fib Symposium, 2024
EditorsRichard S. Henry, Alessandro Palermo
Publisherfib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete
Pages215-222
Number of pages8
ISBN (print)9782940643257
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event20th fib Symposium on ReConStruct: Resilient Concrete Structures, 2024 - Christchurch, New Zealand
Duration: 11 Nov 202413 Nov 2024

Publication series

Namefib Symposium
ISSN (Print)2617-4820

Abstract

High-strength concretes enable filigree concrete structures which are prone to cyclic loading. Regarding the design of concrete structures under compressive fatigue loading, the fatigue resistance is increasingly reduced for higher concrete strengths in guidelines and standards, such as Model Code 2020 or Eurocode 2, accounting for the fear of increased fatigue sensitivity with increasing strength and brittleness of the concrete. This reduces their potential dramatically in fatigue-loaded structures. The discussion concerning the influence of the concrete strength on the fatigue resistance has been ongoing for decades. Controversial results are documented in the literature. However, several results show that concretes with higher strengths do not have a reduced fatigue resistance. Nevertheless, the strength-dependent reduction of the concrete’s fatigue resistance is still included in standards and guidelines. The influence of the concrete strength on the fatigue resistance has been investigated for several years within different projects at the Institute of Building Materials Science, Leibniz University of Hannover. Accordingly, concretes of different strengths have been investigated. Furthermore, our own test data and around 2,100 data points available in literature were analysed together to fundamentally answer the question of whether highstrength concretes have a reduced fatigue resistance. Data from our own tests are shown comparatively and the results of the overall analyses of data from literature are presented and discussed in this paper. Altogether, a clear result was obtained: The fatigue resistance of concrete does not decrease with increasing concrete strength. Thus, the design regulations have to be approved to significantly increase the potential of high-strength concrete in fatigue-loaded structures.

Keywords

    Concrete strength, Cyclic compression, Fatigue resistance, HPC, Numbers of cycles to failure, UHPC

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Does the fatigue resistance really decrease with higher concrete strength? / Basaldella, M.; Lohaus, L.; Oneschkow, N.
ReConStruct: Resilient Concrete Structures - Proceedings of the 20th fib Symposium, 2024. ed. / Richard S. Henry; Alessandro Palermo. fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, 2024. p. 215-222 (fib Symposium).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Basaldella, M, Lohaus, L & Oneschkow, N 2024, Does the fatigue resistance really decrease with higher concrete strength? in RS Henry & A Palermo (eds), ReConStruct: Resilient Concrete Structures - Proceedings of the 20th fib Symposium, 2024. fib Symposium, fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, pp. 215-222, 20th fib Symposium on ReConStruct: Resilient Concrete Structures, 2024, Christchurch, New Zealand, 11 Nov 2024.
Basaldella, M., Lohaus, L., & Oneschkow, N. (2024). Does the fatigue resistance really decrease with higher concrete strength? In R. S. Henry, & A. Palermo (Eds.), ReConStruct: Resilient Concrete Structures - Proceedings of the 20th fib Symposium, 2024 (pp. 215-222). (fib Symposium). fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete.
Basaldella M, Lohaus L, Oneschkow N. Does the fatigue resistance really decrease with higher concrete strength? In Henry RS, Palermo A, editors, ReConStruct: Resilient Concrete Structures - Proceedings of the 20th fib Symposium, 2024. fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete. 2024. p. 215-222. (fib Symposium).
Basaldella, M. ; Lohaus, L. ; Oneschkow, N. / Does the fatigue resistance really decrease with higher concrete strength?. ReConStruct: Resilient Concrete Structures - Proceedings of the 20th fib Symposium, 2024. editor / Richard S. Henry ; Alessandro Palermo. fib. The International Federation for Structural Concrete, 2024. pp. 215-222 (fib Symposium).
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title = "Does the fatigue resistance really decrease with higher concrete strength?",
abstract = "High-strength concretes enable filigree concrete structures which are prone to cyclic loading. Regarding the design of concrete structures under compressive fatigue loading, the fatigue resistance is increasingly reduced for higher concrete strengths in guidelines and standards, such as Model Code 2020 or Eurocode 2, accounting for the fear of increased fatigue sensitivity with increasing strength and brittleness of the concrete. This reduces their potential dramatically in fatigue-loaded structures. The discussion concerning the influence of the concrete strength on the fatigue resistance has been ongoing for decades. Controversial results are documented in the literature. However, several results show that concretes with higher strengths do not have a reduced fatigue resistance. Nevertheless, the strength-dependent reduction of the concrete{\textquoteright}s fatigue resistance is still included in standards and guidelines. The influence of the concrete strength on the fatigue resistance has been investigated for several years within different projects at the Institute of Building Materials Science, Leibniz University of Hannover. Accordingly, concretes of different strengths have been investigated. Furthermore, our own test data and around 2,100 data points available in literature were analysed together to fundamentally answer the question of whether highstrength concretes have a reduced fatigue resistance. Data from our own tests are shown comparatively and the results of the overall analyses of data from literature are presented and discussed in this paper. Altogether, a clear result was obtained: The fatigue resistance of concrete does not decrease with increasing concrete strength. Thus, the design regulations have to be approved to significantly increase the potential of high-strength concrete in fatigue-loaded structures.",
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AU - Basaldella, M.

AU - Lohaus, L.

AU - Oneschkow, N.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © fédération internationale du béton (fib).

PY - 2024

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N2 - High-strength concretes enable filigree concrete structures which are prone to cyclic loading. Regarding the design of concrete structures under compressive fatigue loading, the fatigue resistance is increasingly reduced for higher concrete strengths in guidelines and standards, such as Model Code 2020 or Eurocode 2, accounting for the fear of increased fatigue sensitivity with increasing strength and brittleness of the concrete. This reduces their potential dramatically in fatigue-loaded structures. The discussion concerning the influence of the concrete strength on the fatigue resistance has been ongoing for decades. Controversial results are documented in the literature. However, several results show that concretes with higher strengths do not have a reduced fatigue resistance. Nevertheless, the strength-dependent reduction of the concrete’s fatigue resistance is still included in standards and guidelines. The influence of the concrete strength on the fatigue resistance has been investigated for several years within different projects at the Institute of Building Materials Science, Leibniz University of Hannover. Accordingly, concretes of different strengths have been investigated. Furthermore, our own test data and around 2,100 data points available in literature were analysed together to fundamentally answer the question of whether highstrength concretes have a reduced fatigue resistance. Data from our own tests are shown comparatively and the results of the overall analyses of data from literature are presented and discussed in this paper. Altogether, a clear result was obtained: The fatigue resistance of concrete does not decrease with increasing concrete strength. Thus, the design regulations have to be approved to significantly increase the potential of high-strength concrete in fatigue-loaded structures.

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