Disturbances from Single Event Upsets in the GRACE Follow-On Laser Ranging Interferometer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Malte Misfeldt
  • Pallavi Bekal
  • Vitali Müller
  • Gerhard Heinzel

External Research Organisations

  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2259-2269
Number of pages11
JournalAdvances in space research
Volume72
Issue number6
Early online date28 Jun 2023
Publication statusPublished - 15 Sept 2023

Abstract

The GRACE – Follow On (GRACE-FO) satellite mission (2018-now) hosts the novel Laser Ranging Interferometer (LRI), a technology demonstrator for proving the feasibility of laser interferometry for inter-satellite ranging measurements. The GRACE-FO mission extends the valuable climate data record of changing mass distribution in the system Earth, which was started by the original GRACE mission (2002–2017). The mass distribution can be deduced from observing changes in the distance of two low-earth orbiters employing interferometry of electromagnetic waves in the K-Band for the conventional K-Band Ranging (KBR) and in near-infrared for the novel LRI. This paper identifies possible radiation-induced Single Event Upset (SEU) events in the LRI phase measurement. We simulate the phase data processing within the Laser Ranging Processor (LRP) and use a template-based fitting approach to determine the parameters of the SEU and subtract the events from the ranging data. Over four years of LRI data, 31 of such events were identified and characterized.

Keywords

    Bitflip, Cosmic radiation, GRACE-FO, LRI, Laser ranging interferometer, Single event upset

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Disturbances from Single Event Upsets in the GRACE Follow-On Laser Ranging Interferometer. / Misfeldt, Malte; Bekal, Pallavi; Müller, Vitali et al.
In: Advances in space research, Vol. 72, No. 6, 15.09.2023, p. 2259-2269.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Misfeldt M, Bekal P, Müller V, Heinzel G. Disturbances from Single Event Upsets in the GRACE Follow-On Laser Ranging Interferometer. Advances in space research. 2023 Sept 15;72(6):2259-2269. Epub 2023 Jun 28. doi: 10.1016/j.asr.2023.06.038, 10.1016/j.asr.2023.12.035
Misfeldt, Malte ; Bekal, Pallavi ; Müller, Vitali et al. / Disturbances from Single Event Upsets in the GRACE Follow-On Laser Ranging Interferometer. In: Advances in space research. 2023 ; Vol. 72, No. 6. pp. 2259-2269.
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abstract = "The GRACE – Follow On (GRACE-FO) satellite mission (2018-now) hosts the novel Laser Ranging Interferometer (LRI), a technology demonstrator for proving the feasibility of laser interferometry for inter-satellite ranging measurements. The GRACE-FO mission extends the valuable climate data record of changing mass distribution in the system Earth, which was started by the original GRACE mission (2002–2017). The mass distribution can be deduced from observing changes in the distance of two low-earth orbiters employing interferometry of electromagnetic waves in the K-Band for the conventional K-Band Ranging (KBR) and in near-infrared for the novel LRI. This paper identifies possible radiation-induced Single Event Upset (SEU) events in the LRI phase measurement. We simulate the phase data processing within the Laser Ranging Processor (LRP) and use a template-based fitting approach to determine the parameters of the SEU and subtract the events from the ranging data. Over four years of LRI data, 31 of such events were identified and characterized.",
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