Discrete element modeling of stress conditions in unstable soil

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • M. F. Ahlinhan
  • M. Achmus
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputational Geomechanics, COMGEO II
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics
Pages262-271
Number of pages10
Publication statusPublished - 2011
Event2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II - Cavtat-Dubrovnik, Croatia
Duration: 27 Apr 201129 Apr 2011

Publication series

NameComputational Geomechanics, COMGEO II - Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics

Abstract

In unstable soils, a special erosion process termed suffusion can occur under the effect of relatively low hydraulic gradients. The critical hydraulic gradient of an unstable soil is smaller than in stable soils, which is described by a reduction factor a. According to a theory of Skempton & Brogan (1994), this reduction factor is related to the stress conditions in the soil. In an unstable soil, the average stresses acting in the fine portion are believed to be smaller than the average stresses in the coarse portion. It is assumed that the stress ratio and the reduction factor for the hydraulic gradient are almost equal. In order to prove this theory, discrete element modeling was carried out. Models of stable and unstable soils were established, and the stresses inside the sample were analysed. It was found that indeed in unstable soils the coarse grains are subject to larger stresses. The stress ratios in stable soils are almost unity, whereas in unstable soils smaller stress ratios, which are dependent on the soil composition and on the relative density of the soil, were obtained. A comparison with results of erosion tests shows that the stress.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Discrete element modeling of stress conditions in unstable soil. / Ahlinhan, M. F.; Achmus, M.
Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II : Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics. 2011. p. 262-271 (Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II - Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Ahlinhan, MF & Achmus, M 2011, Discrete element modeling of stress conditions in unstable soil. in Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II : Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics. Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II - Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics, pp. 262-271, 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II, Cavtat-Dubrovnik, Croatia, 27 Apr 2011.
Ahlinhan, M. F., & Achmus, M. (2011). Discrete element modeling of stress conditions in unstable soil. In Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II : Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics (pp. 262-271). (Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II - Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics).
Ahlinhan MF, Achmus M. Discrete element modeling of stress conditions in unstable soil. In Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II : Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics. 2011. p. 262-271. (Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II - Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics).
Ahlinhan, M. F. ; Achmus, M. / Discrete element modeling of stress conditions in unstable soil. Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II : Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics. 2011. pp. 262-271 (Computational Geomechanics, COMGEO II - Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Computational Geomechanics).
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title = "Discrete element modeling of stress conditions in unstable soil",
abstract = "In unstable soils, a special erosion process termed suffusion can occur under the effect of relatively low hydraulic gradients. The critical hydraulic gradient of an unstable soil is smaller than in stable soils, which is described by a reduction factor a. According to a theory of Skempton & Brogan (1994), this reduction factor is related to the stress conditions in the soil. In an unstable soil, the average stresses acting in the fine portion are believed to be smaller than the average stresses in the coarse portion. It is assumed that the stress ratio and the reduction factor for the hydraulic gradient are almost equal. In order to prove this theory, discrete element modeling was carried out. Models of stable and unstable soils were established, and the stresses inside the sample were analysed. It was found that indeed in unstable soils the coarse grains are subject to larger stresses. The stress ratios in stable soils are almost unity, whereas in unstable soils smaller stress ratios, which are dependent on the soil composition and on the relative density of the soil, were obtained. A comparison with results of erosion tests shows that the stress.",
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Download

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AU - Ahlinhan, M. F.

AU - Achmus, M.

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