Diffusion and ionic conduction in nanocrystalline ceramics

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)Y6.6.1-Y6.6.10
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume676
Publication statusPublished - 2001
EventSynthesis, Functional Properties and Applications of Nanostructures - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: 17 Apr 200120 Apr 2001

Abstract

Diffusion and ionic conduction in nanocrystalline ceramics, both monophase and composite, was studied by NMR relaxation and NMR lineshape as well as impedance spectroscopy. Measurements were mainly done on Li ion conductors prepared by high-energy ball milling. It was possible to discriminate between mobile ions in the interfacial regions and immobile ions in the grains. In general the diffusivity and conductivity are enhanced in the nanocrystalline monophase system as compared to the microcrystalline one, e.g. by about four orders of magnitude in the case of CaF2. An exception is, e.g., Li2O where the nano- and microcrystalline forms have similar conductivities. However, when the nanocrystalline insulator B2O3 is added to nanocrystalline Li2O the conductivity of the composite increases whereas it decreases in the corresponding microcrystalline system.

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Diffusion and ionic conduction in nanocrystalline ceramics. / Heitjans, Paul; Indris, Sylvio.
In: Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings, Vol. 676, 2001, p. Y6.6.1-Y6.6.10.

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Heitjans, P & Indris, S 2001, 'Diffusion and ionic conduction in nanocrystalline ceramics', Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings, vol. 676, pp. Y6.6.1-Y6.6.10. https://doi.org/10.1557/proc-676-y6.6
Heitjans, P., & Indris, S. (2001). Diffusion and ionic conduction in nanocrystalline ceramics. Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings, 676, Y6.6.1-Y6.6.10. https://doi.org/10.1557/proc-676-y6.6
Heitjans P, Indris S. Diffusion and ionic conduction in nanocrystalline ceramics. Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings. 2001;676:Y6.6.1-Y6.6.10. doi: 10.1557/proc-676-y6.6
Heitjans, Paul ; Indris, Sylvio. / Diffusion and ionic conduction in nanocrystalline ceramics. In: Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings. 2001 ; Vol. 676. pp. Y6.6.1-Y6.6.10.
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title = "Diffusion and ionic conduction in nanocrystalline ceramics",
abstract = "Diffusion and ionic conduction in nanocrystalline ceramics, both monophase and composite, was studied by NMR relaxation and NMR lineshape as well as impedance spectroscopy. Measurements were mainly done on Li ion conductors prepared by high-energy ball milling. It was possible to discriminate between mobile ions in the interfacial regions and immobile ions in the grains. In general the diffusivity and conductivity are enhanced in the nanocrystalline monophase system as compared to the microcrystalline one, e.g. by about four orders of magnitude in the case of CaF2. An exception is, e.g., Li2O where the nano- and microcrystalline forms have similar conductivities. However, when the nanocrystalline insulator B2O3 is added to nanocrystalline Li2O the conductivity of the composite increases whereas it decreases in the corresponding microcrystalline system.",
author = "Paul Heitjans and Sylvio Indris",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Diffusion and ionic conduction in nanocrystalline ceramics

AU - Heitjans, Paul

AU - Indris, Sylvio

N1 - Funding Information: We are grateful to the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft for financial support.

PY - 2001

Y1 - 2001

N2 - Diffusion and ionic conduction in nanocrystalline ceramics, both monophase and composite, was studied by NMR relaxation and NMR lineshape as well as impedance spectroscopy. Measurements were mainly done on Li ion conductors prepared by high-energy ball milling. It was possible to discriminate between mobile ions in the interfacial regions and immobile ions in the grains. In general the diffusivity and conductivity are enhanced in the nanocrystalline monophase system as compared to the microcrystalline one, e.g. by about four orders of magnitude in the case of CaF2. An exception is, e.g., Li2O where the nano- and microcrystalline forms have similar conductivities. However, when the nanocrystalline insulator B2O3 is added to nanocrystalline Li2O the conductivity of the composite increases whereas it decreases in the corresponding microcrystalline system.

AB - Diffusion and ionic conduction in nanocrystalline ceramics, both monophase and composite, was studied by NMR relaxation and NMR lineshape as well as impedance spectroscopy. Measurements were mainly done on Li ion conductors prepared by high-energy ball milling. It was possible to discriminate between mobile ions in the interfacial regions and immobile ions in the grains. In general the diffusivity and conductivity are enhanced in the nanocrystalline monophase system as compared to the microcrystalline one, e.g. by about four orders of magnitude in the case of CaF2. An exception is, e.g., Li2O where the nano- and microcrystalline forms have similar conductivities. However, when the nanocrystalline insulator B2O3 is added to nanocrystalline Li2O the conductivity of the composite increases whereas it decreases in the corresponding microcrystalline system.

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JO - Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings

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