Differential proteomics analysis of Frankliniella occidentalis immune response after infection with Tomato spotted wilt virus (Tospovirus)

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-7
Number of pages7
JournalDevelopmental and Comparative Immunology
Volume67
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2017

Abstract

Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is mainly vectored by Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande, and it potentially activates the vector's immune response. However, molecular background of the altered immune response is not clearly understood. Therefore, using a proteomic approach, we investigated the immune pathways that are activated in F. occidentalis larvae after 24 h exposure to TSWV. Two-dimensional isoelectric focusing/sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D-IEF/SDS/PAGE) combined with mass spectrometry (MS), were used to identify proteins that were differentially expressed upon viral infection. High numbers of proteins were abundantly expressed in F. occidentalis exposed to TSWV (73%) compared to the non-exposed (27%), with the majority functionally linked to the innate immune system such as: signaling, stress response, defense response, translation, cellular lipids and nucleotide metabolism. Key proteins included: 70 kDa heat shock proteins, Ubiquitin and Dermcidin, among others, indicative of a responsive pattern of the vector's innate immune system to viral infection.

Keywords

    2D-IEF/SDS/PAGE, Frankliniella occidentalis, Innate immunity, Mass spectrometry, Proteomics, Tomato spotted wilt virus

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Differential proteomics analysis of Frankliniella occidentalis immune response after infection with Tomato spotted wilt virus (Tospovirus). / Ogada, Pamella Akoth; Kiirika, Leonard Muriithi; Lorenz, Christin et al.
In: Developmental and Comparative Immunology, Vol. 67, 01.02.2017, p. 1-7.

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title = "Differential proteomics analysis of Frankliniella occidentalis immune response after infection with Tomato spotted wilt virus (Tospovirus)",
abstract = "Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is mainly vectored by Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande, and it potentially activates the vector's immune response. However, molecular background of the altered immune response is not clearly understood. Therefore, using a proteomic approach, we investigated the immune pathways that are activated in F. occidentalis larvae after 24 h exposure to TSWV. Two-dimensional isoelectric focusing/sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D-IEF/SDS/PAGE) combined with mass spectrometry (MS), were used to identify proteins that were differentially expressed upon viral infection. High numbers of proteins were abundantly expressed in F. occidentalis exposed to TSWV (73%) compared to the non-exposed (27%), with the majority functionally linked to the innate immune system such as: signaling, stress response, defense response, translation, cellular lipids and nucleotide metabolism. Key proteins included: 70 kDa heat shock proteins, Ubiquitin and Dermcidin, among others, indicative of a responsive pattern of the vector's innate immune system to viral infection.",
keywords = "2D-IEF/SDS/PAGE, Frankliniella occidentalis, Innate immunity, Mass spectrometry, Proteomics, Tomato spotted wilt virus",
author = "Ogada, {Pamella Akoth} and Kiirika, {Leonard Muriithi} and Christin Lorenz and Jennifer Senkler and Braun, {Hans Peter} and Poehling, {Hans Michael}",
note = "Funding information: This research was funded by German Research Foundation (DFG - Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft) Project number: 207/37-1 . We thank the Wageningen University, the Netherlands for the supply of F. occidentalis and the TSWV isolates, also the entire technical support team, departments: Phytomedicine and Proteomics, Leibniz Universit{\"a}t, Hannover.",
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AU - Ogada, Pamella Akoth

AU - Kiirika, Leonard Muriithi

AU - Lorenz, Christin

AU - Senkler, Jennifer

AU - Braun, Hans Peter

AU - Poehling, Hans Michael

N1 - Funding information: This research was funded by German Research Foundation (DFG - Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft) Project number: 207/37-1 . We thank the Wageningen University, the Netherlands for the supply of F. occidentalis and the TSWV isolates, also the entire technical support team, departments: Phytomedicine and Proteomics, Leibniz Universität, Hannover.

PY - 2017/2/1

Y1 - 2017/2/1

N2 - Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) is mainly vectored by Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande, and it potentially activates the vector's immune response. However, molecular background of the altered immune response is not clearly understood. Therefore, using a proteomic approach, we investigated the immune pathways that are activated in F. occidentalis larvae after 24 h exposure to TSWV. Two-dimensional isoelectric focusing/sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D-IEF/SDS/PAGE) combined with mass spectrometry (MS), were used to identify proteins that were differentially expressed upon viral infection. High numbers of proteins were abundantly expressed in F. occidentalis exposed to TSWV (73%) compared to the non-exposed (27%), with the majority functionally linked to the innate immune system such as: signaling, stress response, defense response, translation, cellular lipids and nucleotide metabolism. Key proteins included: 70 kDa heat shock proteins, Ubiquitin and Dermcidin, among others, indicative of a responsive pattern of the vector's innate immune system to viral infection.

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