Developmental information but not promoter activity controls the methylation state of histone H3 lysine 4 on two photosynthetic genes in maize

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)465-74
Number of pages10
JournalPlant Journal
Volume53
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2008

Abstract

We have investigated the establishment of histone H3 methylation with respect to environmental and developmental signals for two key genes associated with C4 photosynthesis in maize. Tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) in roots and leaves was shown to be controlled by autonomous cell-type-specific developmental signals that are independent of illumination and therefore independent of the initiation of transcription. Di- and mono-methylation of H3K4 act antagonistically to this process. The modifications were already established in etiolated seedlings, and remained stable when genes were inactivated by dark treatment or pharmaceutical inhibition of transcription. Constitutive di-methylation of H3K9 was concomitantly detected at specific gene positions. The data support a histone code model whereby cell-type-specific signals induce the formation of a chromatin structure that potentiates gene activation by environmental cues.

Keywords

    Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, Epigenesis, Genetic, Genes, Plant/genetics, Histones/metabolism, Lysine/metabolism, Methylation, Photosynthesis/genetics, Plant Leaves/genetics, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Promoter Regions, Genetic/genetics, Zea mays/genetics

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Developmental information but not promoter activity controls the methylation state of histone H3 lysine 4 on two photosynthetic genes in maize. / Danker, Tanja; Dreesen, Björn; Offermann, Sascha et al.
In: Plant Journal, Vol. 53, No. 3, 02.2008, p. 465-74.

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title = "Developmental information but not promoter activity controls the methylation state of histone H3 lysine 4 on two photosynthetic genes in maize",
abstract = "We have investigated the establishment of histone H3 methylation with respect to environmental and developmental signals for two key genes associated with C4 photosynthesis in maize. Tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) in roots and leaves was shown to be controlled by autonomous cell-type-specific developmental signals that are independent of illumination and therefore independent of the initiation of transcription. Di- and mono-methylation of H3K4 act antagonistically to this process. The modifications were already established in etiolated seedlings, and remained stable when genes were inactivated by dark treatment or pharmaceutical inhibition of transcription. Constitutive di-methylation of H3K9 was concomitantly detected at specific gene positions. The data support a histone code model whereby cell-type-specific signals induce the formation of a chromatin structure that potentiates gene activation by environmental cues.",
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author = "Tanja Danker and Bj{\"o}rn Dreesen and Sascha Offermann and Ina Horst and Christoph Peterh{\"a}nsel",
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volume = "53",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Developmental information but not promoter activity controls the methylation state of histone H3 lysine 4 on two photosynthetic genes in maize

AU - Danker, Tanja

AU - Dreesen, Björn

AU - Offermann, Sascha

AU - Horst, Ina

AU - Peterhänsel, Christoph

PY - 2008/2

Y1 - 2008/2

N2 - We have investigated the establishment of histone H3 methylation with respect to environmental and developmental signals for two key genes associated with C4 photosynthesis in maize. Tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) in roots and leaves was shown to be controlled by autonomous cell-type-specific developmental signals that are independent of illumination and therefore independent of the initiation of transcription. Di- and mono-methylation of H3K4 act antagonistically to this process. The modifications were already established in etiolated seedlings, and remained stable when genes were inactivated by dark treatment or pharmaceutical inhibition of transcription. Constitutive di-methylation of H3K9 was concomitantly detected at specific gene positions. The data support a histone code model whereby cell-type-specific signals induce the formation of a chromatin structure that potentiates gene activation by environmental cues.

AB - We have investigated the establishment of histone H3 methylation with respect to environmental and developmental signals for two key genes associated with C4 photosynthesis in maize. Tri-methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) in roots and leaves was shown to be controlled by autonomous cell-type-specific developmental signals that are independent of illumination and therefore independent of the initiation of transcription. Di- and mono-methylation of H3K4 act antagonistically to this process. The modifications were already established in etiolated seedlings, and remained stable when genes were inactivated by dark treatment or pharmaceutical inhibition of transcription. Constitutive di-methylation of H3K9 was concomitantly detected at specific gene positions. The data support a histone code model whereby cell-type-specific signals induce the formation of a chromatin structure that potentiates gene activation by environmental cues.

KW - Chromatin Immunoprecipitation

KW - Epigenesis, Genetic

KW - Genes, Plant/genetics

KW - Histones/metabolism

KW - Lysine/metabolism

KW - Methylation

KW - Photosynthesis/genetics

KW - Plant Leaves/genetics

KW - Polymerase Chain Reaction

KW - Promoter Regions, Genetic/genetics

KW - Zea mays/genetics

U2 - 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2007.03352.x

DO - 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2007.03352.x

M3 - Article

C2 - 18179650

VL - 53

SP - 465

EP - 474

JO - Plant Journal

JF - Plant Journal

SN - 0960-7412

IS - 3

ER -

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