DEVELOPMENT OF A SENSOR FOR MONITORING THE PAPER CONDITION USING INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY

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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication23rd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, ISH 2023
PublisherInstitution of Engineering and Technology
Pages345-349
Number of pages5
Volume2023
Edition46
ISBN (electronic)9781837240241, 9781837240258, 9781837240753, 9781837240814, 9781837240821, 9781837240982, 9781839539268, 9781839539923, 9781839539954
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event23rd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, ISH 2023 - Glasgow, United Kingdom (UK)
Duration: 28 Aug 20231 Sept 2023

Abstract

The service life of a power transformer depends mainly on its insulation system. As the insulation system ages, the electrical and dielectric properties of the insulation decrease. High temperatures, acids and water accelerate ageing. Acids are a product of cellulose degradation and oil ageing. Cellulose degradation mainly results in polar low-molecular-weight acids, which accumulate in the paper and considered to be highly harmful. Currently, the total acid number (TAN) of the insulating oil is used to assess the condition of the insulating material. However, monitoring the acidity of the insulating paper is a more feasible method as harmful acids remain there. It is reasonable to develop a tool to monitor the acid in the paper that can be done directly, non-destructively and at a low cost. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) can be used to detect changes in the chemical structure of the insulating paper and identify acids. Acids have a specific absorption peak in the spectrum and the intensity of the absorbance determines the acid concentration. For this reason, a basic functional model of an online-monitoring system was developed.

Keywords

    ACID CONTENT, CONDITION MONITORING, PAPER-OIL-INSULATION, SPECTROSCOPY

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

DEVELOPMENT OF A SENSOR FOR MONITORING THE PAPER CONDITION USING INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY. / Özdemir, Büsra; Wang, Yunfei; Werle, Peter.
23rd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, ISH 2023. Vol. 2023 46. ed. Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2023. p. 345-349.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Özdemir, B, Wang, Y & Werle, P 2023, DEVELOPMENT OF A SENSOR FOR MONITORING THE PAPER CONDITION USING INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY. in 23rd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, ISH 2023. 46 edn, vol. 2023, Institution of Engineering and Technology, pp. 345-349, 23rd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, ISH 2023, Glasgow, United Kingdom (UK), 28 Aug 2023. https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2024.0520
Özdemir, B., Wang, Y., & Werle, P. (2023). DEVELOPMENT OF A SENSOR FOR MONITORING THE PAPER CONDITION USING INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY. In 23rd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, ISH 2023 (46 ed., Vol. 2023, pp. 345-349). Institution of Engineering and Technology. https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2024.0520
Özdemir B, Wang Y, Werle P. DEVELOPMENT OF A SENSOR FOR MONITORING THE PAPER CONDITION USING INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY. In 23rd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, ISH 2023. 46 ed. Vol. 2023. Institution of Engineering and Technology. 2023. p. 345-349 doi: 10.1049/icp.2024.0520
Özdemir, Büsra ; Wang, Yunfei ; Werle, Peter. / DEVELOPMENT OF A SENSOR FOR MONITORING THE PAPER CONDITION USING INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY. 23rd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, ISH 2023. Vol. 2023 46. ed. Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2023. pp. 345-349
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abstract = "The service life of a power transformer depends mainly on its insulation system. As the insulation system ages, the electrical and dielectric properties of the insulation decrease. High temperatures, acids and water accelerate ageing. Acids are a product of cellulose degradation and oil ageing. Cellulose degradation mainly results in polar low-molecular-weight acids, which accumulate in the paper and considered to be highly harmful. Currently, the total acid number (TAN) of the insulating oil is used to assess the condition of the insulating material. However, monitoring the acidity of the insulating paper is a more feasible method as harmful acids remain there. It is reasonable to develop a tool to monitor the acid in the paper that can be done directly, non-destructively and at a low cost. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) can be used to detect changes in the chemical structure of the insulating paper and identify acids. Acids have a specific absorption peak in the spectrum and the intensity of the absorbance determines the acid concentration. For this reason, a basic functional model of an online-monitoring system was developed.",
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AU - Wang, Yunfei

AU - Werle, Peter

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Institution of Engineering & Technology 2023.

PY - 2023

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AB - The service life of a power transformer depends mainly on its insulation system. As the insulation system ages, the electrical and dielectric properties of the insulation decrease. High temperatures, acids and water accelerate ageing. Acids are a product of cellulose degradation and oil ageing. Cellulose degradation mainly results in polar low-molecular-weight acids, which accumulate in the paper and considered to be highly harmful. Currently, the total acid number (TAN) of the insulating oil is used to assess the condition of the insulating material. However, monitoring the acidity of the insulating paper is a more feasible method as harmful acids remain there. It is reasonable to develop a tool to monitor the acid in the paper that can be done directly, non-destructively and at a low cost. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) can be used to detect changes in the chemical structure of the insulating paper and identify acids. Acids have a specific absorption peak in the spectrum and the intensity of the absorbance determines the acid concentration. For this reason, a basic functional model of an online-monitoring system was developed.

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