Determination of migration effects in Cu-via structures with respect to process-induced stress

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1393-1397
Number of pages5
JournalMicroelectronics reliability
Volume48
Issue number8-9
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2008

Abstract

State-of-the-art migration calculations and mechanical simulations of interconnect structures are carried out under the assumption of one specific stress-free temperature for the structure. Finite element simulations of mechanical stress induced by the specific process temperatures of every process step are reported. But the connection between migration effects and process-induced stress was not investigated until now. In this paper, stress migration as well as electro- and thermomigration considering the process flow of the copper metallization will be determined and compared with simulations under fixed reference temperatures.

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Determination of migration effects in Cu-via structures with respect to process-induced stress. / Weide-Zaage, Kirsten; Zhao, Jiani; Ciptokusumo, Joharsyah et al.
In: Microelectronics reliability, Vol. 48, No. 8-9, 08.2008, p. 1393-1397.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Weide-Zaage K, Zhao J, Ciptokusumo J, Aubel O. Determination of migration effects in Cu-via structures with respect to process-induced stress. Microelectronics reliability. 2008 Aug;48(8-9):1393-1397. doi: 10.1016/j.microrel.2008.06.028
Weide-Zaage, Kirsten ; Zhao, Jiani ; Ciptokusumo, Joharsyah et al. / Determination of migration effects in Cu-via structures with respect to process-induced stress. In: Microelectronics reliability. 2008 ; Vol. 48, No. 8-9. pp. 1393-1397.
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note = "Funding Information: This work is supported by the Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Forschung und Technologie BMBF under SIMKON project Contract No. 01M3183A BMBF 523 PT-DLR. Copyright: Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",
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AU - Weide-Zaage, Kirsten

AU - Zhao, Jiani

AU - Ciptokusumo, Joharsyah

AU - Aubel, Oliver

N1 - Funding Information: This work is supported by the Bundesministerium für Forschung und Technologie BMBF under SIMKON project Contract No. 01M3183A BMBF 523 PT-DLR. Copyright: Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2008/8

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AB - State-of-the-art migration calculations and mechanical simulations of interconnect structures are carried out under the assumption of one specific stress-free temperature for the structure. Finite element simulations of mechanical stress induced by the specific process temperatures of every process step are reported. But the connection between migration effects and process-induced stress was not investigated until now. In this paper, stress migration as well as electro- and thermomigration considering the process flow of the copper metallization will be determined and compared with simulations under fixed reference temperatures.

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JO - Microelectronics reliability

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