Detection of the Fission Product Palladium-107 in a Pond Sediment Sample from Chernobyl

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Anica Weller
  • Tim Ramaker
  • Felix Stäger
  • Tobias Blenke
  • Manuel Raiwa
  • Ihor Chyzhevskyi
  • Serhii Kirieiev
  • Sergiy Dubchak
  • Georg Steinhauser

External Research Organisations

  • State Specialized Enterprise Ecocentre (SSE ECOCENTRE)
  • State Specialized Enterprise Radon Association
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)656-661
Number of pages6
JournalEnvironmental Science and Technology Letters
Volume8
Issue number8
Early online date2 Jul 2021
Publication statusPublished - 10 Aug 2021

Abstract

Radiometric or mass spectrometric analysis of the long-lived fission product 107Pd is notoriously difficult. We developed and optimized a chemical separation protocol for minute amounts of radiopalladium with a subsequent measurement by inductively coupled plasma triple quadrupole mass spectrometry with propane as the collision gas. This allows for detection limits of <2 ng of 107Pd/kg, which makes the method suitable for environmental samples with low levels of 107Pd. For testing of this method, a sample of sediment from the Chernobyl cooling pond was analyzed. Indeed, it could be shown that the cooling pond sediment exhibits a uniquely increased 107Pd/105Pd ratio (0.08 ± 0.02), thus strongly indicating detectable levels of 107Pd using this method.

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Cite this

Detection of the Fission Product Palladium-107 in a Pond Sediment Sample from Chernobyl. / Weller, Anica; Ramaker, Tim; Stäger, Felix et al.
In: Environmental Science and Technology Letters, Vol. 8, No. 8, 10.08.2021, p. 656-661.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Weller, A, Ramaker, T, Stäger, F, Blenke, T, Raiwa, M, Chyzhevskyi, I, Kirieiev, S, Dubchak, S & Steinhauser, G 2021, 'Detection of the Fission Product Palladium-107 in a Pond Sediment Sample from Chernobyl', Environmental Science and Technology Letters, vol. 8, no. 8, pp. 656-661. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.1c00420
Weller, A., Ramaker, T., Stäger, F., Blenke, T., Raiwa, M., Chyzhevskyi, I., Kirieiev, S., Dubchak, S., & Steinhauser, G. (2021). Detection of the Fission Product Palladium-107 in a Pond Sediment Sample from Chernobyl. Environmental Science and Technology Letters, 8(8), 656-661. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.1c00420
Weller A, Ramaker T, Stäger F, Blenke T, Raiwa M, Chyzhevskyi I et al. Detection of the Fission Product Palladium-107 in a Pond Sediment Sample from Chernobyl. Environmental Science and Technology Letters. 2021 Aug 10;8(8):656-661. Epub 2021 Jul 2. doi: 10.1021/acs.estlett.1c00420
Weller, Anica ; Ramaker, Tim ; Stäger, Felix et al. / Detection of the Fission Product Palladium-107 in a Pond Sediment Sample from Chernobyl. In: Environmental Science and Technology Letters. 2021 ; Vol. 8, No. 8. pp. 656-661.
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title = "Detection of the Fission Product Palladium-107 in a Pond Sediment Sample from Chernobyl",
abstract = "Radiometric or mass spectrometric analysis of the long-lived fission product 107Pd is notoriously difficult. We developed and optimized a chemical separation protocol for minute amounts of radiopalladium with a subsequent measurement by inductively coupled plasma triple quadrupole mass spectrometry with propane as the collision gas. This allows for detection limits of <2 ng of 107Pd/kg, which makes the method suitable for environmental samples with low levels of 107Pd. For testing of this method, a sample of sediment from the Chernobyl cooling pond was analyzed. Indeed, it could be shown that the cooling pond sediment exhibits a uniquely increased 107Pd/105Pd ratio (0.08 ± 0.02), thus strongly indicating detectable levels of 107Pd using this method. ",
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AU - Weller, Anica

AU - Ramaker, Tim

AU - Stäger, Felix

AU - Blenke, Tobias

AU - Raiwa, Manuel

AU - Chyzhevskyi, Ihor

AU - Kirieiev, Serhii

AU - Dubchak, Sergiy

AU - Steinhauser, Georg

N1 - Funding Information: A.W. gratefully acknowledges financial support by the Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt (DBU) in the form of a Promotionsstipendium (20017/484). The authors thank the Stiftung Prof. Joachim Lenz for financial support to finance the Chernobyl sampling campaign as well as the State of Lower Saxony and Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft for funding the purchase of the ICP-QQQ-MS.

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