Detection and Timing of Gamma-Ray Pulsations from the 707 Hz Pulsar J0952-0607

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • L. Nieder
  • C. J. Clark
  • C. G. Bassa
  • J. Wu
  • Avneet Singh
  • J. Y. Donner
  • Bruce Allen
  • R. P. Breton
  • V. S. Dhillon
  • H. B. Eggenstein
  • J. W.T. Hessels
  • M. R. Kennedy
  • M. Kerr
  • S. Littlefair
  • T. R. Marsh
  • D. Mata Sánchez
  • M. A. Papa
  • P. S. Ray
  • B. Steltner
  • J. P.W. Verbiest

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
  • University of Manchester
  • Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy (MPIfR)
  • University of Bergen (UiB)
  • Bielefeld University
  • University of Wisconsin Milwaukee
  • The University of Sheffield
  • Instituto Astrofisico de Canarias
  • University of Amsterdam
  • U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL)
  • University of Warwick
  • Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy (ASTRON)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number42
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume883
Issue number1
Early online date18 Sept 2019
Publication statusPublished - 20 Sept 2019

Abstract

The Low-Frequency Array radio telescope discovered the 707 Hz binary millisecond pulsar (MSP) J0952-0607 in a targeted radio pulsation search of an unidentified Fermi gamma-ray source. This source shows a weak energy flux of F γ = 2.6 ×10-12 erg cm-2 s-1 in the energy range between 100 MeV and 100 GeV. Here we report the detection of pulsed gamma-ray emission from PSR J0952-0607 in a very sensitive gamma-ray pulsation search. The pulsar's rotational, binary, and astrometric properties are measured over 7 years of Fermi-Large Area Telescope data. For this we take into account the uncertainty on the shape of the gamma-ray pulse profile. We present an updated radio-timing solution now spanning more than 2 years and show results from optical modeling of the black-widow-type companion based on new multiband photometric data taken with HiPERCAM on the Gran Telescopio Canarias on La Palma and ULTRACAM on the New Technology Telescope at ESO La Silla (based on observations collected at the European Southern Observatory, Chile; programme 0101.D-0925, PI: Clark, C. J.). PSR J0952-0607 is now the fastest-spinning pulsar for which the intrinsic spin-down rate has been reliably constrained (). The inferred surface magnetic field strength of is among the 10 lowest of all known pulsars. This discovery is another example of an extremely fast spinning black-widow pulsar hiding within an unidentified Fermi gamma-ray source. In the future such systems might help to pin down the maximum spin frequency and the minimum surface magnetic field strength of MSPs.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Detection and Timing of Gamma-Ray Pulsations from the 707 Hz Pulsar J0952-0607. / Nieder, L.; Clark, C. J.; Bassa, C. G. et al.
In: Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 883, No. 1, 42, 20.09.2019.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Nieder, L, Clark, CJ, Bassa, CG, Wu, J, Singh, A, Donner, JY, Allen, B, Breton, RP, Dhillon, VS, Eggenstein, HB, Hessels, JWT, Kennedy, MR, Kerr, M, Littlefair, S, Marsh, TR, Sánchez, DM, Papa, MA, Ray, PS, Steltner, B & Verbiest, JPW 2019, 'Detection and Timing of Gamma-Ray Pulsations from the 707 Hz Pulsar J0952-0607', Astrophysical Journal, vol. 883, no. 1, 42. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1905.11352, https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab357e, https://doi.org/10.15488/9766
Nieder, L., Clark, C. J., Bassa, C. G., Wu, J., Singh, A., Donner, J. Y., Allen, B., Breton, R. P., Dhillon, V. S., Eggenstein, H. B., Hessels, J. W. T., Kennedy, M. R., Kerr, M., Littlefair, S., Marsh, T. R., Sánchez, D. M., Papa, M. A., Ray, P. S., Steltner, B., & Verbiest, J. P. W. (2019). Detection and Timing of Gamma-Ray Pulsations from the 707 Hz Pulsar J0952-0607. Astrophysical Journal, 883(1), Article 42. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1905.11352, https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab357e, https://doi.org/10.15488/9766
Nieder L, Clark CJ, Bassa CG, Wu J, Singh A, Donner JY et al. Detection and Timing of Gamma-Ray Pulsations from the 707 Hz Pulsar J0952-0607. Astrophysical Journal. 2019 Sept 20;883(1):42. Epub 2019 Sept 18. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1905.11352, 10.3847/1538-4357/ab357e, 10.15488/9766
Nieder, L. ; Clark, C. J. ; Bassa, C. G. et al. / Detection and Timing of Gamma-Ray Pulsations from the 707 Hz Pulsar J0952-0607. In: Astrophysical Journal. 2019 ; Vol. 883, No. 1.
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abstract = "The Low-Frequency Array radio telescope discovered the 707 Hz binary millisecond pulsar (MSP) J0952-0607 in a targeted radio pulsation search of an unidentified Fermi gamma-ray source. This source shows a weak energy flux of F γ = 2.6 ×10-12 erg cm-2 s-1 in the energy range between 100 MeV and 100 GeV. Here we report the detection of pulsed gamma-ray emission from PSR J0952-0607 in a very sensitive gamma-ray pulsation search. The pulsar's rotational, binary, and astrometric properties are measured over 7 years of Fermi-Large Area Telescope data. For this we take into account the uncertainty on the shape of the gamma-ray pulse profile. We present an updated radio-timing solution now spanning more than 2 years and show results from optical modeling of the black-widow-type companion based on new multiband photometric data taken with HiPERCAM on the Gran Telescopio Canarias on La Palma and ULTRACAM on the New Technology Telescope at ESO La Silla (based on observations collected at the European Southern Observatory, Chile; programme 0101.D-0925, PI: Clark, C. J.). PSR J0952-0607 is now the fastest-spinning pulsar for which the intrinsic spin-down rate has been reliably constrained (). The inferred surface magnetic field strength of is among the 10 lowest of all known pulsars. This discovery is another example of an extremely fast spinning black-widow pulsar hiding within an unidentified Fermi gamma-ray source. In the future such systems might help to pin down the maximum spin frequency and the minimum surface magnetic field strength of MSPs.",
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AU - Nieder, L.

AU - Clark, C. J.

AU - Bassa, C. G.

AU - Wu, J.

AU - Singh, Avneet

AU - Donner, J. Y.

AU - Allen, Bruce

AU - Breton, R. P.

AU - Dhillon, V. S.

AU - Eggenstein, H. B.

AU - Hessels, J. W.T.

AU - Kennedy, M. R.

AU - Kerr, M.

AU - Littlefair, S.

AU - Marsh, T. R.

AU - Sánchez, D. Mata

AU - Papa, M. A.

AU - Ray, P. S.

AU - Steltner, B.

AU - Verbiest, J. P.W.

PY - 2019/9/20

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N2 - The Low-Frequency Array radio telescope discovered the 707 Hz binary millisecond pulsar (MSP) J0952-0607 in a targeted radio pulsation search of an unidentified Fermi gamma-ray source. This source shows a weak energy flux of F γ = 2.6 ×10-12 erg cm-2 s-1 in the energy range between 100 MeV and 100 GeV. Here we report the detection of pulsed gamma-ray emission from PSR J0952-0607 in a very sensitive gamma-ray pulsation search. The pulsar's rotational, binary, and astrometric properties are measured over 7 years of Fermi-Large Area Telescope data. For this we take into account the uncertainty on the shape of the gamma-ray pulse profile. We present an updated radio-timing solution now spanning more than 2 years and show results from optical modeling of the black-widow-type companion based on new multiband photometric data taken with HiPERCAM on the Gran Telescopio Canarias on La Palma and ULTRACAM on the New Technology Telescope at ESO La Silla (based on observations collected at the European Southern Observatory, Chile; programme 0101.D-0925, PI: Clark, C. J.). PSR J0952-0607 is now the fastest-spinning pulsar for which the intrinsic spin-down rate has been reliably constrained (). The inferred surface magnetic field strength of is among the 10 lowest of all known pulsars. This discovery is another example of an extremely fast spinning black-widow pulsar hiding within an unidentified Fermi gamma-ray source. In the future such systems might help to pin down the maximum spin frequency and the minimum surface magnetic field strength of MSPs.

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