Design and Insights Gained in a Real-World Laboratory for the Implementation of New Coastal Protection Strategies

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Daniela Kempa
  • Leena Karrasch
  • Torsten Schlurmann
  • Martin Prominski
  • Oliver Lojek
  • Evke Schulte-Güstenberg
  • Jan Hendrik Visscher
  • Oliver Zielinski
  • Nils Goseberg

External Research Organisations

  • Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg
  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
  • Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number4623
JournalSustainability
Volume15
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 5 Mar 2023

Abstract

Novel strategies in coastal protection are needed to cope with climate change-induced sea level rise. They aim at the sustainable development of coastal areas in light of intensification and land use changes. A promising approach is the design of nature-based solutions (NbS), complementing the safety levels of technical infrastructure. However, NbS lack a widespread and large-scale implementation. To address this deficit, co-design concepts are needed that combine experiences from science and practice. This work presents and discusses the approach of a coast-specific real-world laboratory (RwL) addressing the inclusive design of ecosystem-based coastal protection. Strategies of RwLs are applied for the first time in a coastal context along the North Sea coastline in Germany. We found the concept of RwLs suitable for coastal transdisciplinary research, although adaptions in the spatial reference level or flexibility in location and time of experimentation are necessary. A profound actor analysis is indispensable to specify participatory processes and interaction levels. A criteria-based cooperative selection of RwL sites helps to reveal and solve conflicting interests to achieve trust between science and practice. Addressing site-specific characteristics and practitioners’ needs, our coastal RwL provides a mutual learning space to develop and test NbS to complement technical coastal protection.

Keywords

    coastal transformation, ecosystem services, Gute Küste Niedersachsen, nature-based solutions, southern North Sea, transdisciplinarity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Design and Insights Gained in a Real-World Laboratory for the Implementation of New Coastal Protection Strategies. / Kempa, Daniela; Karrasch, Leena; Schlurmann, Torsten et al.
In: Sustainability, Vol. 15, No. 5, 4623, 05.03.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Kempa, D, Karrasch, L, Schlurmann, T, Prominski, M, Lojek, O, Schulte-Güstenberg, E, Visscher, JH, Zielinski, O & Goseberg, N 2023, 'Design and Insights Gained in a Real-World Laboratory for the Implementation of New Coastal Protection Strategies', Sustainability, vol. 15, no. 5, 4623. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15054623
Kempa, D., Karrasch, L., Schlurmann, T., Prominski, M., Lojek, O., Schulte-Güstenberg, E., Visscher, J. H., Zielinski, O., & Goseberg, N. (2023). Design and Insights Gained in a Real-World Laboratory for the Implementation of New Coastal Protection Strategies. Sustainability, 15(5), Article 4623. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15054623
Kempa D, Karrasch L, Schlurmann T, Prominski M, Lojek O, Schulte-Güstenberg E et al. Design and Insights Gained in a Real-World Laboratory for the Implementation of New Coastal Protection Strategies. Sustainability. 2023 Mar 5;15(5):4623. doi: 10.3390/su15054623
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