Delamination growth in composite laminates of variable stiffness

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1406-1424
Number of pages19
JournalInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering
Volume108
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - 11 Apr 2016

Abstract

The production of new composite laminates with variable stiffness within the surface of plies was enabled by tow-placement machines. Because of the variation of stiffness, these materials are called variable stiffness composite laminates (VSCL). Recently, many attempts were made to investigate their structural behaviour. In this contribution, a first-order shear deformation theory is selected to model the multilayered composite laminates. The adopted theory is enhanced by the extended finite element method (XFEM) to describe discontinuities at element level of any interface of interest. To predict the location of the delamination onset, a traction–separation law is developed that is consistent with the XFEM topology. An exponential softening behaviour is implemented within the interface to model the delamination growth in a mixed-mode direction. In order to solve the non-linear equations of the delamination propagation, an arc-length method is applied. The effect of the curvilinear fibre orientation on the location of the delamination onset is investigated. Subsequently, the structural response of the laminates is computed. According to the simplicity of the new approach using the XFEM; and based on the computational cost for calculating the stiffness of VSCL, the method is able to determine structural response of VSCL with less computational effort.

Keywords

    cohesive, delamination, VSCL, XFEM

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Delamination growth in composite laminates of variable stiffness. / Yazdani, Saleh; Rust, Wilhelm J.H.; Wriggers, Peter.
In: International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 108, No. 11, 11.04.2016, p. 1406-1424.

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AU - Wriggers, Peter

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