Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1406-1424 |
Number of pages | 19 |
Journal | International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering |
Volume | 108 |
Issue number | 11 |
Publication status | Published - 11 Apr 2016 |
Abstract
The production of new composite laminates with variable stiffness within the surface of plies was enabled by tow-placement machines. Because of the variation of stiffness, these materials are called variable stiffness composite laminates (VSCL). Recently, many attempts were made to investigate their structural behaviour. In this contribution, a first-order shear deformation theory is selected to model the multilayered composite laminates. The adopted theory is enhanced by the extended finite element method (XFEM) to describe discontinuities at element level of any interface of interest. To predict the location of the delamination onset, a traction–separation law is developed that is consistent with the XFEM topology. An exponential softening behaviour is implemented within the interface to model the delamination growth in a mixed-mode direction. In order to solve the non-linear equations of the delamination propagation, an arc-length method is applied. The effect of the curvilinear fibre orientation on the location of the delamination onset is investigated. Subsequently, the structural response of the laminates is computed. According to the simplicity of the new approach using the XFEM; and based on the computational cost for calculating the stiffness of VSCL, the method is able to determine structural response of VSCL with less computational effort.
Keywords
- cohesive, delamination, VSCL, XFEM
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Mathematics(all)
- Numerical Analysis
- Engineering(all)
- General Engineering
- Mathematics(all)
- Applied Mathematics
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In: International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 108, No. 11, 11.04.2016, p. 1406-1424.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Delamination growth in composite laminates of variable stiffness
AU - Yazdani, Saleh
AU - Rust, Wilhelm J.H.
AU - Wriggers, Peter
PY - 2016/4/11
Y1 - 2016/4/11
N2 - The production of new composite laminates with variable stiffness within the surface of plies was enabled by tow-placement machines. Because of the variation of stiffness, these materials are called variable stiffness composite laminates (VSCL). Recently, many attempts were made to investigate their structural behaviour. In this contribution, a first-order shear deformation theory is selected to model the multilayered composite laminates. The adopted theory is enhanced by the extended finite element method (XFEM) to describe discontinuities at element level of any interface of interest. To predict the location of the delamination onset, a traction–separation law is developed that is consistent with the XFEM topology. An exponential softening behaviour is implemented within the interface to model the delamination growth in a mixed-mode direction. In order to solve the non-linear equations of the delamination propagation, an arc-length method is applied. The effect of the curvilinear fibre orientation on the location of the delamination onset is investigated. Subsequently, the structural response of the laminates is computed. According to the simplicity of the new approach using the XFEM; and based on the computational cost for calculating the stiffness of VSCL, the method is able to determine structural response of VSCL with less computational effort.
AB - The production of new composite laminates with variable stiffness within the surface of plies was enabled by tow-placement machines. Because of the variation of stiffness, these materials are called variable stiffness composite laminates (VSCL). Recently, many attempts were made to investigate their structural behaviour. In this contribution, a first-order shear deformation theory is selected to model the multilayered composite laminates. The adopted theory is enhanced by the extended finite element method (XFEM) to describe discontinuities at element level of any interface of interest. To predict the location of the delamination onset, a traction–separation law is developed that is consistent with the XFEM topology. An exponential softening behaviour is implemented within the interface to model the delamination growth in a mixed-mode direction. In order to solve the non-linear equations of the delamination propagation, an arc-length method is applied. The effect of the curvilinear fibre orientation on the location of the delamination onset is investigated. Subsequently, the structural response of the laminates is computed. According to the simplicity of the new approach using the XFEM; and based on the computational cost for calculating the stiffness of VSCL, the method is able to determine structural response of VSCL with less computational effort.
KW - cohesive
KW - delamination
KW - VSCL
KW - XFEM
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84965117244&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/nme.5264
DO - 10.1002/nme.5264
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84965117244
VL - 108
SP - 1406
EP - 1424
JO - International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering
JF - International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering
SN - 0029-5981
IS - 11
ER -