Details
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 347-351 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Science |
| Volume | 358 |
| Issue number | 6361 |
| Publication status | Published - 20 Oct 2017 |
Abstract
Gas transport through metal-organic framework membranes (MOFs) was switched in situ by applying an external electric field (E-field). The switching of gas permeation upon E-field polarization could be explained by the structural transformation of the zeolitic imidazolate framework ZIF-8 into polymorphs with more rigid lattices. Permeation measurements under a direct-current E-field poling of 500 volts per millimeter showed reversibly controlled switching of the ZIF-8 into polar polymorphs, which was confirmed by x-ray diffraction and ab initio calculations. The stiffening of the lattice causes a reduction in gas transport through the membrane and sharpens the molecular sieving capability. Dielectric spectroscopy, polarization, and deuterium nuclear magnetic resonance studies revealed low-frequency resonances of ZIF-8 that we attribute to lattice flexibility and linker movement. Upon E-field polarization, we observed a defibrillation of the different lattice motions.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Cite this
- Standard
- Harvard
- Apa
- Vancouver
- BibTeX
- RIS
In: Science, Vol. 358, No. 6361, 20.10.2017, p. 347-351.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Defibrillation of soft porous metal-organic frameworks with electric fields
AU - Knebel, Alexander
AU - Geppert, Benjamin
AU - Volgmann, Kai
AU - Kolokolov, D. I.
AU - Stepanov, A. G.
AU - Twiefel, Jens
AU - Heitjans, Paul
AU - Volkmer, D.
AU - Caro, Jürgen
N1 - Funding Information: Supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft in the priority program SPP 1928 COORNETs (Coordination Networks: Building Block for Functional Systems), grant no. CA 147/20-1 (J.C.), VO 829/12-1 (D.V.), Russian Science Foundation project no. 17-73-10135 (D.I.K.), Russian Academy of Sciences project no. 0303-2016-0003 for the Boreskov Institute of Catalysis (A.G.S.), and by a Niedersachsen Professorship (P.H.). All data are reported in the main paper and supplement. The authors declare no competing financial interest. Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2017/10/20
Y1 - 2017/10/20
N2 - Gas transport through metal-organic framework membranes (MOFs) was switched in situ by applying an external electric field (E-field). The switching of gas permeation upon E-field polarization could be explained by the structural transformation of the zeolitic imidazolate framework ZIF-8 into polymorphs with more rigid lattices. Permeation measurements under a direct-current E-field poling of 500 volts per millimeter showed reversibly controlled switching of the ZIF-8 into polar polymorphs, which was confirmed by x-ray diffraction and ab initio calculations. The stiffening of the lattice causes a reduction in gas transport through the membrane and sharpens the molecular sieving capability. Dielectric spectroscopy, polarization, and deuterium nuclear magnetic resonance studies revealed low-frequency resonances of ZIF-8 that we attribute to lattice flexibility and linker movement. Upon E-field polarization, we observed a defibrillation of the different lattice motions.
AB - Gas transport through metal-organic framework membranes (MOFs) was switched in situ by applying an external electric field (E-field). The switching of gas permeation upon E-field polarization could be explained by the structural transformation of the zeolitic imidazolate framework ZIF-8 into polymorphs with more rigid lattices. Permeation measurements under a direct-current E-field poling of 500 volts per millimeter showed reversibly controlled switching of the ZIF-8 into polar polymorphs, which was confirmed by x-ray diffraction and ab initio calculations. The stiffening of the lattice causes a reduction in gas transport through the membrane and sharpens the molecular sieving capability. Dielectric spectroscopy, polarization, and deuterium nuclear magnetic resonance studies revealed low-frequency resonances of ZIF-8 that we attribute to lattice flexibility and linker movement. Upon E-field polarization, we observed a defibrillation of the different lattice motions.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85032496887&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1126/science.aal2456
DO - 10.1126/science.aal2456
M3 - Article
C2 - 29051376
AN - SCOPUS:85032496887
VL - 358
SP - 347
EP - 351
JO - Science
JF - Science
SN - 0036-8075
IS - 6361
ER -