Decoder-side block motion estimation for H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC based video coding

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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2009 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
Subtitle of host publicationISCAS 2009
Pages1641-1644
Number of pages4
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2009
Event2009 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2009 - Taipei, Taiwan
Duration: 24 May 200927 May 2009

Publication series

NameProceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
ISSN (Print)0271-4310

Abstract

In video coding standards like H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC, the encoder performs motion estimation in order to utilise temporal dependencies within a sequence. In addition to the rate of the residue, the encoder has to allocate bits for motion vectors required to compensate the motion at the decoder. This bit rate increases for smaller block sizes, since more motion vectors need to be transmitted. Therefore, motion compensation using dense motion vector field is not feasible for such an architecture. This paper proposes to estimate motion for coding of B frames at the decoder. Using this decoder-side motion estimation, the transmission of the motion vectors is not necessary and the bit rate is reduced. Furthermore, prediction quality is higher in many cases resulting in a coding gain of up to 1.7 dB at low bit rates and 0.2 dB at higher bit rates.

Keywords

    B frames, Direct mode, H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC, Interpolation, Motion compensation, Motion vector

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Cite this

Decoder-side block motion estimation for H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC based video coding. / Klomp, Sven; Munderloh, Marco; Vatis, Yuri et al.
2009 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems: ISCAS 2009. 2009. p. 1641-1644 5118087 (Proceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Klomp, S, Munderloh, M, Vatis, Y & Ostermann, J 2009, Decoder-side block motion estimation for H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC based video coding. in 2009 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems: ISCAS 2009., 5118087, Proceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, pp. 1641-1644, 2009 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2009, Taipei, Taiwan, 24 May 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAS.2009.5118087
Klomp, S., Munderloh, M., Vatis, Y., & Ostermann, J. (2009). Decoder-side block motion estimation for H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC based video coding. In 2009 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems: ISCAS 2009 (pp. 1641-1644). Article 5118087 (Proceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems). https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCAS.2009.5118087
Klomp S, Munderloh M, Vatis Y, Ostermann J. Decoder-side block motion estimation for H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC based video coding. In 2009 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems: ISCAS 2009. 2009. p. 1641-1644. 5118087. (Proceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems). doi: 10.1109/ISCAS.2009.5118087
Klomp, Sven ; Munderloh, Marco ; Vatis, Yuri et al. / Decoder-side block motion estimation for H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC based video coding. 2009 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems: ISCAS 2009. 2009. pp. 1641-1644 (Proceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems).
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