Debonding model for nonlinear Fe-SMA strips bonded with nonlinear adhesives

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  • Swiss Federal Laboratories for Material Science and Technology (EMPA)
  • ETH Zurich
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Original languageEnglish
Article number109201
JournalEngineering fracture mechanics
Volume282
Early online date15 Mar 2023
Publication statusPublished - 14 Apr 2023

Abstract

The application of adhesively-bonded joints for strengthening of structures using iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs) has recently emerged in construction. Fe-SMAs and the majority of structural adhesives exhibit a pronounced nonlinear material behavior, which may result in a favorable ductile failure mechanism. The development, however, of a mechanical model to predict the structural behavior of the joint is non-trivial due to the presence of nonlinearity in the adherent and adhesive. This study aims to propose a semi-analytical and semi-numerical model for describing the mechanical behavior of Fe-SMA-to-steel adhesively bonded joints. The developed model serves three main functions: (i) estimating the bond capacity for a given interfacial fracture energy, and vice versa; (ii) processing the bond–slip (τ−s) behavior directly from the load–displacement (F−Δ) curve, and vice versa; and (iii) delivering a numerical method to simulate the full-range mechanical behavior of the bonded joints, namely the behavior at different loading stages. The model is validated using the experimental testing of 26 Fe-SMA-to-steel lap-shear joints, as well as 24 further bonded joints subject to shear with different adherents (e.g., stainless steel strips and Nickel–Titanium SMA wires) and base materials (e.g., concrete and composite polymer). An experimental data processing protocol, on the basis of the experimentally measured force–displacement (F−Δ) behavior and the distributed displacement along the bond line (s−x) via the Digital Image Correlation (DIC) technique, is further proposed to assess the full-range behavior of bonded joints.

Keywords

    Bond capacity, Bond–slip behavior, Full-range behavior, Interfacial fracture energy, Iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs), Memory steel

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Debonding model for nonlinear Fe-SMA strips bonded with nonlinear adhesives. / Li, Lingzhen; Chatzi, Eleni; Ghafoori, Elyas.
In: Engineering fracture mechanics, Vol. 282, 109201, 14.04.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Li L, Chatzi E, Ghafoori E. Debonding model for nonlinear Fe-SMA strips bonded with nonlinear adhesives. Engineering fracture mechanics. 2023 Apr 14;282:109201. Epub 2023 Mar 15. doi: 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2023.109201
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title = "Debonding model for nonlinear Fe-SMA strips bonded with nonlinear adhesives",
abstract = "The application of adhesively-bonded joints for strengthening of structures using iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs) has recently emerged in construction. Fe-SMAs and the majority of structural adhesives exhibit a pronounced nonlinear material behavior, which may result in a favorable ductile failure mechanism. The development, however, of a mechanical model to predict the structural behavior of the joint is non-trivial due to the presence of nonlinearity in the adherent and adhesive. This study aims to propose a semi-analytical and semi-numerical model for describing the mechanical behavior of Fe-SMA-to-steel adhesively bonded joints. The developed model serves three main functions: (i) estimating the bond capacity for a given interfacial fracture energy, and vice versa; (ii) processing the bond–slip (τ−s) behavior directly from the load–displacement (F−Δ) curve, and vice versa; and (iii) delivering a numerical method to simulate the full-range mechanical behavior of the bonded joints, namely the behavior at different loading stages. The model is validated using the experimental testing of 26 Fe-SMA-to-steel lap-shear joints, as well as 24 further bonded joints subject to shear with different adherents (e.g., stainless steel strips and Nickel–Titanium SMA wires) and base materials (e.g., concrete and composite polymer). An experimental data processing protocol, on the basis of the experimentally measured force–displacement (F−Δ) behavior and the distributed displacement along the bond line (s−x) via the Digital Image Correlation (DIC) technique, is further proposed to assess the full-range behavior of bonded joints.",
keywords = "Bond capacity, Bond–slip behavior, Full-range behavior, Interfacial fracture energy, Iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs), Memory steel",
author = "Lingzhen Li and Eleni Chatzi and Elyas Ghafoori",
note = "Funding Information: The first author would like to acknowledge the financial co-sponsorship of the China Scholarship Council (CSC) for this PhD study. Sika AG and Huntsman GmbH are acknowledged for providing adhesives. The authors wish to express their gratitude to re-fer AG, Switzerland, for providing the Fe-SMA materials",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Debonding model for nonlinear Fe-SMA strips bonded with nonlinear adhesives

AU - Li, Lingzhen

AU - Chatzi, Eleni

AU - Ghafoori, Elyas

N1 - Funding Information: The first author would like to acknowledge the financial co-sponsorship of the China Scholarship Council (CSC) for this PhD study. Sika AG and Huntsman GmbH are acknowledged for providing adhesives. The authors wish to express their gratitude to re-fer AG, Switzerland, for providing the Fe-SMA materials

PY - 2023/4/14

Y1 - 2023/4/14

N2 - The application of adhesively-bonded joints for strengthening of structures using iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs) has recently emerged in construction. Fe-SMAs and the majority of structural adhesives exhibit a pronounced nonlinear material behavior, which may result in a favorable ductile failure mechanism. The development, however, of a mechanical model to predict the structural behavior of the joint is non-trivial due to the presence of nonlinearity in the adherent and adhesive. This study aims to propose a semi-analytical and semi-numerical model for describing the mechanical behavior of Fe-SMA-to-steel adhesively bonded joints. The developed model serves three main functions: (i) estimating the bond capacity for a given interfacial fracture energy, and vice versa; (ii) processing the bond–slip (τ−s) behavior directly from the load–displacement (F−Δ) curve, and vice versa; and (iii) delivering a numerical method to simulate the full-range mechanical behavior of the bonded joints, namely the behavior at different loading stages. The model is validated using the experimental testing of 26 Fe-SMA-to-steel lap-shear joints, as well as 24 further bonded joints subject to shear with different adherents (e.g., stainless steel strips and Nickel–Titanium SMA wires) and base materials (e.g., concrete and composite polymer). An experimental data processing protocol, on the basis of the experimentally measured force–displacement (F−Δ) behavior and the distributed displacement along the bond line (s−x) via the Digital Image Correlation (DIC) technique, is further proposed to assess the full-range behavior of bonded joints.

AB - The application of adhesively-bonded joints for strengthening of structures using iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs) has recently emerged in construction. Fe-SMAs and the majority of structural adhesives exhibit a pronounced nonlinear material behavior, which may result in a favorable ductile failure mechanism. The development, however, of a mechanical model to predict the structural behavior of the joint is non-trivial due to the presence of nonlinearity in the adherent and adhesive. This study aims to propose a semi-analytical and semi-numerical model for describing the mechanical behavior of Fe-SMA-to-steel adhesively bonded joints. The developed model serves three main functions: (i) estimating the bond capacity for a given interfacial fracture energy, and vice versa; (ii) processing the bond–slip (τ−s) behavior directly from the load–displacement (F−Δ) curve, and vice versa; and (iii) delivering a numerical method to simulate the full-range mechanical behavior of the bonded joints, namely the behavior at different loading stages. The model is validated using the experimental testing of 26 Fe-SMA-to-steel lap-shear joints, as well as 24 further bonded joints subject to shear with different adherents (e.g., stainless steel strips and Nickel–Titanium SMA wires) and base materials (e.g., concrete and composite polymer). An experimental data processing protocol, on the basis of the experimentally measured force–displacement (F−Δ) behavior and the distributed displacement along the bond line (s−x) via the Digital Image Correlation (DIC) technique, is further proposed to assess the full-range behavior of bonded joints.

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KW - Bond–slip behavior

KW - Full-range behavior

KW - Interfacial fracture energy

KW - Iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs)

KW - Memory steel

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DO - 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2023.109201

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85150382542

VL - 282

JO - Engineering fracture mechanics

JF - Engineering fracture mechanics

SN - 0013-7944

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ER -

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