Details
Original language | English |
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Article number | 109201 |
Journal | Engineering fracture mechanics |
Volume | 282 |
Early online date | 15 Mar 2023 |
Publication status | Published - 14 Apr 2023 |
Abstract
The application of adhesively-bonded joints for strengthening of structures using iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs) has recently emerged in construction. Fe-SMAs and the majority of structural adhesives exhibit a pronounced nonlinear material behavior, which may result in a favorable ductile failure mechanism. The development, however, of a mechanical model to predict the structural behavior of the joint is non-trivial due to the presence of nonlinearity in the adherent and adhesive. This study aims to propose a semi-analytical and semi-numerical model for describing the mechanical behavior of Fe-SMA-to-steel adhesively bonded joints. The developed model serves three main functions: (i) estimating the bond capacity for a given interfacial fracture energy, and vice versa; (ii) processing the bond–slip (τ−s) behavior directly from the load–displacement (F−Δ) curve, and vice versa; and (iii) delivering a numerical method to simulate the full-range mechanical behavior of the bonded joints, namely the behavior at different loading stages. The model is validated using the experimental testing of 26 Fe-SMA-to-steel lap-shear joints, as well as 24 further bonded joints subject to shear with different adherents (e.g., stainless steel strips and Nickel–Titanium SMA wires) and base materials (e.g., concrete and composite polymer). An experimental data processing protocol, on the basis of the experimentally measured force–displacement (F−Δ) behavior and the distributed displacement along the bond line (s−x) via the Digital Image Correlation (DIC) technique, is further proposed to assess the full-range behavior of bonded joints.
Keywords
- Bond capacity, Bond–slip behavior, Full-range behavior, Interfacial fracture energy, Iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs), Memory steel
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- General Materials Science
- Engineering(all)
- Mechanics of Materials
- Engineering(all)
- Mechanical Engineering
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In: Engineering fracture mechanics, Vol. 282, 109201, 14.04.2023.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Debonding model for nonlinear Fe-SMA strips bonded with nonlinear adhesives
AU - Li, Lingzhen
AU - Chatzi, Eleni
AU - Ghafoori, Elyas
N1 - Funding Information: The first author would like to acknowledge the financial co-sponsorship of the China Scholarship Council (CSC) for this PhD study. Sika AG and Huntsman GmbH are acknowledged for providing adhesives. The authors wish to express their gratitude to re-fer AG, Switzerland, for providing the Fe-SMA materials
PY - 2023/4/14
Y1 - 2023/4/14
N2 - The application of adhesively-bonded joints for strengthening of structures using iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs) has recently emerged in construction. Fe-SMAs and the majority of structural adhesives exhibit a pronounced nonlinear material behavior, which may result in a favorable ductile failure mechanism. The development, however, of a mechanical model to predict the structural behavior of the joint is non-trivial due to the presence of nonlinearity in the adherent and adhesive. This study aims to propose a semi-analytical and semi-numerical model for describing the mechanical behavior of Fe-SMA-to-steel adhesively bonded joints. The developed model serves three main functions: (i) estimating the bond capacity for a given interfacial fracture energy, and vice versa; (ii) processing the bond–slip (τ−s) behavior directly from the load–displacement (F−Δ) curve, and vice versa; and (iii) delivering a numerical method to simulate the full-range mechanical behavior of the bonded joints, namely the behavior at different loading stages. The model is validated using the experimental testing of 26 Fe-SMA-to-steel lap-shear joints, as well as 24 further bonded joints subject to shear with different adherents (e.g., stainless steel strips and Nickel–Titanium SMA wires) and base materials (e.g., concrete and composite polymer). An experimental data processing protocol, on the basis of the experimentally measured force–displacement (F−Δ) behavior and the distributed displacement along the bond line (s−x) via the Digital Image Correlation (DIC) technique, is further proposed to assess the full-range behavior of bonded joints.
AB - The application of adhesively-bonded joints for strengthening of structures using iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs) has recently emerged in construction. Fe-SMAs and the majority of structural adhesives exhibit a pronounced nonlinear material behavior, which may result in a favorable ductile failure mechanism. The development, however, of a mechanical model to predict the structural behavior of the joint is non-trivial due to the presence of nonlinearity in the adherent and adhesive. This study aims to propose a semi-analytical and semi-numerical model for describing the mechanical behavior of Fe-SMA-to-steel adhesively bonded joints. The developed model serves three main functions: (i) estimating the bond capacity for a given interfacial fracture energy, and vice versa; (ii) processing the bond–slip (τ−s) behavior directly from the load–displacement (F−Δ) curve, and vice versa; and (iii) delivering a numerical method to simulate the full-range mechanical behavior of the bonded joints, namely the behavior at different loading stages. The model is validated using the experimental testing of 26 Fe-SMA-to-steel lap-shear joints, as well as 24 further bonded joints subject to shear with different adherents (e.g., stainless steel strips and Nickel–Titanium SMA wires) and base materials (e.g., concrete and composite polymer). An experimental data processing protocol, on the basis of the experimentally measured force–displacement (F−Δ) behavior and the distributed displacement along the bond line (s−x) via the Digital Image Correlation (DIC) technique, is further proposed to assess the full-range behavior of bonded joints.
KW - Bond capacity
KW - Bond–slip behavior
KW - Full-range behavior
KW - Interfacial fracture energy
KW - Iron-based shape memory alloys (Fe-SMAs)
KW - Memory steel
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85150382542&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2023.109201
DO - 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2023.109201
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85150382542
VL - 282
JO - Engineering fracture mechanics
JF - Engineering fracture mechanics
SN - 0013-7944
M1 - 109201
ER -