Crystal structures and polymorphism of nickel and copper coordination polymers with pyridine ligands

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Yaşar Krysiak
  • Lothar Fink
  • Thomas Bernert
  • Jürgen Glinnemann
  • Martin Kapuscinski
  • Haishuang Zhao
  • Edith Alig
  • Martin U. Schmidt

External Research Organisations

  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3190-3196
Number of pages7
JournalZeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie
Volume640
Issue number15
Publication statusPublished - 17 Nov 2014
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

The crystal structures of a series of pyridine coordination polymers [MII Cl2 (C5 H 5 N)x]n (M = Ni, Cu), prepared via thermal decomposition are reported. [NiCl2 (C5H5N) 4 ] (1) decomposes stepwise via [NiCl2 (C5H5N)2 ] n (2), [NiCl2(C5H5N)]n (3), and [NiCl2(C5H5N)2/3]n (4), to NiCl2 with increasing temperature. The thermal decomposition of [CuCl2 (C5H5N)2]n (5), progresses via two polymorphs of [CuCl2 (C5H5N)]n (6a and 6b), and [CuCl2(C5H5N)2/3]n (7), to CuCl2 . The compounds 3, 4, and 7 were prepared as pure phases. All crystal structures were determined by X-ray powder diffraction. Notably, the crystal structures of the polymorphs 6a and 6b were determined from powder diffraction data of a mixture of both phases. Crystal structures of [MIICl2(C5H5N)x]n with the same x, but different metal atoms (Ni, Cu) are homeotypic, compounds 4 and 7 are isotypic. Compounds with x = 1 (3, 6a, 6b) are composed of polymeric octahedra double chains 1[MCl3/3Cl2/2(C5H5N)] and in case of x = 2/3 (4, 7) of triple chains. The Jahn-Teller distortion in the copper compounds was observable with the pair distribution function (PDF) analysis.

Keywords

    Atomic pair distribution function, Coordination polymers, Polymorphism, Powder diffraction, Thermal decomposition

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Crystal structures and polymorphism of nickel and copper coordination polymers with pyridine ligands. / Krysiak, Yaşar; Fink, Lothar; Bernert, Thomas et al.
In: Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie, Vol. 640, No. 15, 17.11.2014, p. 3190-3196.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Krysiak Y, Fink L, Bernert T, Glinnemann J, Kapuscinski M, Zhao H et al. Crystal structures and polymorphism of nickel and copper coordination polymers with pyridine ligands. Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie. 2014 Nov 17;640(15):3190-3196. doi: 10.1002/zaac.201400505
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title = "Crystal structures and polymorphism of nickel and copper coordination polymers with pyridine ligands",
abstract = "The crystal structures of a series of pyridine coordination polymers [MII Cl2 (C5 H 5 N)x]n (M = Ni, Cu), prepared via thermal decomposition are reported. [NiCl2 (C5H5N) 4 ] (1) decomposes stepwise via [NiCl2 (C5H5N)2 ] n (2), [NiCl2(C5H5N)]n (3), and [NiCl2(C5H5N)2/3]n (4), to NiCl2 with increasing temperature. The thermal decomposition of [CuCl2 (C5H5N)2]n (5), progresses via two polymorphs of [CuCl2 (C5H5N)]n (6a and 6b), and [CuCl2(C5H5N)2/3]n (7), to CuCl2 . The compounds 3, 4, and 7 were prepared as pure phases. All crystal structures were determined by X-ray powder diffraction. Notably, the crystal structures of the polymorphs 6a and 6b were determined from powder diffraction data of a mixture of both phases. Crystal structures of [MIICl2(C5H5N)x]n with the same x, but different metal atoms (Ni, Cu) are homeotypic, compounds 4 and 7 are isotypic. Compounds with x = 1 (3, 6a, 6b) are composed of polymeric octahedra double chains 1∞[MCl3/3Cl2/2(C5H5N)] and in case of x = 2/3 (4, 7) of triple chains. The Jahn-Teller distortion in the copper compounds was observable with the pair distribution function (PDF) analysis.",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Crystal structures and polymorphism of nickel and copper coordination polymers with pyridine ligands

AU - Krysiak, Yaşar

AU - Fink, Lothar

AU - Bernert, Thomas

AU - Glinnemann, Jürgen

AU - Kapuscinski, Martin

AU - Zhao, Haishuang

AU - Alig, Edith

AU - Schmidt, Martin U.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

PY - 2014/11/17

Y1 - 2014/11/17

N2 - The crystal structures of a series of pyridine coordination polymers [MII Cl2 (C5 H 5 N)x]n (M = Ni, Cu), prepared via thermal decomposition are reported. [NiCl2 (C5H5N) 4 ] (1) decomposes stepwise via [NiCl2 (C5H5N)2 ] n (2), [NiCl2(C5H5N)]n (3), and [NiCl2(C5H5N)2/3]n (4), to NiCl2 with increasing temperature. The thermal decomposition of [CuCl2 (C5H5N)2]n (5), progresses via two polymorphs of [CuCl2 (C5H5N)]n (6a and 6b), and [CuCl2(C5H5N)2/3]n (7), to CuCl2 . The compounds 3, 4, and 7 were prepared as pure phases. All crystal structures were determined by X-ray powder diffraction. Notably, the crystal structures of the polymorphs 6a and 6b were determined from powder diffraction data of a mixture of both phases. Crystal structures of [MIICl2(C5H5N)x]n with the same x, but different metal atoms (Ni, Cu) are homeotypic, compounds 4 and 7 are isotypic. Compounds with x = 1 (3, 6a, 6b) are composed of polymeric octahedra double chains 1∞[MCl3/3Cl2/2(C5H5N)] and in case of x = 2/3 (4, 7) of triple chains. The Jahn-Teller distortion in the copper compounds was observable with the pair distribution function (PDF) analysis.

AB - The crystal structures of a series of pyridine coordination polymers [MII Cl2 (C5 H 5 N)x]n (M = Ni, Cu), prepared via thermal decomposition are reported. [NiCl2 (C5H5N) 4 ] (1) decomposes stepwise via [NiCl2 (C5H5N)2 ] n (2), [NiCl2(C5H5N)]n (3), and [NiCl2(C5H5N)2/3]n (4), to NiCl2 with increasing temperature. The thermal decomposition of [CuCl2 (C5H5N)2]n (5), progresses via two polymorphs of [CuCl2 (C5H5N)]n (6a and 6b), and [CuCl2(C5H5N)2/3]n (7), to CuCl2 . The compounds 3, 4, and 7 were prepared as pure phases. All crystal structures were determined by X-ray powder diffraction. Notably, the crystal structures of the polymorphs 6a and 6b were determined from powder diffraction data of a mixture of both phases. Crystal structures of [MIICl2(C5H5N)x]n with the same x, but different metal atoms (Ni, Cu) are homeotypic, compounds 4 and 7 are isotypic. Compounds with x = 1 (3, 6a, 6b) are composed of polymeric octahedra double chains 1∞[MCl3/3Cl2/2(C5H5N)] and in case of x = 2/3 (4, 7) of triple chains. The Jahn-Teller distortion in the copper compounds was observable with the pair distribution function (PDF) analysis.

KW - Atomic pair distribution function

KW - Coordination polymers

KW - Polymorphism

KW - Powder diffraction

KW - Thermal decomposition

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U2 - 10.1002/zaac.201400505

DO - 10.1002/zaac.201400505

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84916620356

VL - 640

SP - 3190

EP - 3196

JO - Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie

JF - Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie

SN - 0044-2313

IS - 15

ER -

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