Crystal quality boosts responsiveness of magnetic shape memory single crystals

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Katharina Rolfs
  • A. Mecklenburg
  • Jan M. Guldbakke
  • Robert C. Wimpory
  • Annika Raatz
  • Jürgen Hesselbach
  • Rainer Schneider

External Research Organisations

  • Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (HZB)
  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1063-1067
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Volume321
Issue number8
Publication statusPublished - 5 Nov 2008
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Magnetic shape memory alloys are promising materials to replace giant magnetostrictive materials and piezoelectrical ceramics in actuating devices due to the large magnetically induced strains. Ni-Mn-Ga is the most intense studied system due to its relatively high operational temperatures and the huge magnetically induced strains reported. Up to now the application of these materials is still limited by the operational temperature range. Additionally twin boundary mobility suffers from structural defects increasing the magnetic fields needed for significant and reproducible strains. The sample quality is affected by crystal inhomogeneity, porosity and impurities. Here new results are reported for the Ni-Mn-Ga class based on a set of single crystals grown by the SLARE method, recently developed by Mecklenburg et al. Single crystalline samples of Ni49.7 Mn29.3 Ga21 of tetragonal martensitic structure exhibit a magnetic field induced strain of more than 4% below 170 mT and 6.5% at only 340 mT. Furthermore the operational temperature regimen could be expanded up to 65 °C.

Keywords

    Magnetic shape memory, Neutron diffraction, Ni-Mn-Ga, Single crystal

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Crystal quality boosts responsiveness of magnetic shape memory single crystals. / Rolfs, Katharina; Mecklenburg, A.; Guldbakke, Jan M. et al.
In: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Vol. 321, No. 8, 05.11.2008, p. 1063-1067.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Rolfs, K, Mecklenburg, A, Guldbakke, JM, Wimpory, RC, Raatz, A, Hesselbach, J & Schneider, R 2008, 'Crystal quality boosts responsiveness of magnetic shape memory single crystals', Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 321, no. 8, pp. 1063-1067. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2008.10.023
Rolfs, K., Mecklenburg, A., Guldbakke, J. M., Wimpory, R. C., Raatz, A., Hesselbach, J., & Schneider, R. (2008). Crystal quality boosts responsiveness of magnetic shape memory single crystals. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 321(8), 1063-1067. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2008.10.023
Rolfs K, Mecklenburg A, Guldbakke JM, Wimpory RC, Raatz A, Hesselbach J et al. Crystal quality boosts responsiveness of magnetic shape memory single crystals. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 2008 Nov 5;321(8):1063-1067. doi: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2008.10.023
Rolfs, Katharina ; Mecklenburg, A. ; Guldbakke, Jan M. et al. / Crystal quality boosts responsiveness of magnetic shape memory single crystals. In: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 2008 ; Vol. 321, No. 8. pp. 1063-1067.
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abstract = "Magnetic shape memory alloys are promising materials to replace giant magnetostrictive materials and piezoelectrical ceramics in actuating devices due to the large magnetically induced strains. Ni-Mn-Ga is the most intense studied system due to its relatively high operational temperatures and the huge magnetically induced strains reported. Up to now the application of these materials is still limited by the operational temperature range. Additionally twin boundary mobility suffers from structural defects increasing the magnetic fields needed for significant and reproducible strains. The sample quality is affected by crystal inhomogeneity, porosity and impurities. Here new results are reported for the Ni-Mn-Ga class based on a set of single crystals grown by the SLARE method, recently developed by Mecklenburg et al. Single crystalline samples of Ni49.7 Mn29.3 Ga21 of tetragonal martensitic structure exhibit a magnetic field induced strain of more than 4% below 170 mT and 6.5% at only 340 mT. Furthermore the operational temperature regimen could be expanded up to 65 °C.",
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T1 - Crystal quality boosts responsiveness of magnetic shape memory single crystals

AU - Rolfs, Katharina

AU - Mecklenburg, A.

AU - Guldbakke, Jan M.

AU - Wimpory, Robert C.

AU - Raatz, Annika

AU - Hesselbach, Jürgen

AU - Schneider, Rainer

N1 - Funding information: The support of this work by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SPP1239, Grant nos. Schn 1106/1 and HE 1890/30) is gratefully acknowledged.

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Y1 - 2008/11/5

N2 - Magnetic shape memory alloys are promising materials to replace giant magnetostrictive materials and piezoelectrical ceramics in actuating devices due to the large magnetically induced strains. Ni-Mn-Ga is the most intense studied system due to its relatively high operational temperatures and the huge magnetically induced strains reported. Up to now the application of these materials is still limited by the operational temperature range. Additionally twin boundary mobility suffers from structural defects increasing the magnetic fields needed for significant and reproducible strains. The sample quality is affected by crystal inhomogeneity, porosity and impurities. Here new results are reported for the Ni-Mn-Ga class based on a set of single crystals grown by the SLARE method, recently developed by Mecklenburg et al. Single crystalline samples of Ni49.7 Mn29.3 Ga21 of tetragonal martensitic structure exhibit a magnetic field induced strain of more than 4% below 170 mT and 6.5% at only 340 mT. Furthermore the operational temperature regimen could be expanded up to 65 °C.

AB - Magnetic shape memory alloys are promising materials to replace giant magnetostrictive materials and piezoelectrical ceramics in actuating devices due to the large magnetically induced strains. Ni-Mn-Ga is the most intense studied system due to its relatively high operational temperatures and the huge magnetically induced strains reported. Up to now the application of these materials is still limited by the operational temperature range. Additionally twin boundary mobility suffers from structural defects increasing the magnetic fields needed for significant and reproducible strains. The sample quality is affected by crystal inhomogeneity, porosity and impurities. Here new results are reported for the Ni-Mn-Ga class based on a set of single crystals grown by the SLARE method, recently developed by Mecklenburg et al. Single crystalline samples of Ni49.7 Mn29.3 Ga21 of tetragonal martensitic structure exhibit a magnetic field induced strain of more than 4% below 170 mT and 6.5% at only 340 mT. Furthermore the operational temperature regimen could be expanded up to 65 °C.

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KW - Neutron diffraction

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