Crosslinked Aggregates of Fusion Enzymes in Microaqueous Organic Media

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Original languageEnglish
Article numbere202200794
JournalCHEMBIOCHEM
Volume24
Issue number8
Early online date7 Feb 2023
Publication statusPublished - 17 Apr 2023

Abstract

Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenases (BVMOs) are attractive for selectively oxidizing various ketones using oxygen into valuable esters and lactones. However, the application of BVMOs is restrained by cofactor dependency and enzyme instability combined with water-related downsides such as low substrate loading, low oxygen capacity, and water-induced side reactions. Herein, we described a redox-neutral linear cascade with in-situ cofactor regeneration catalyzed by fused alcohol dehydrogenase and cyclohexanone monooxygenase in aqueous and microaqueous organic media. The cascade conditions have been optimized regarding substrate concentrations as well as the amounts of enzymes and cofactors with the Design of Experiments (DoE). The carrier-free immobilization technique, crosslinked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs), was applied to fusion enzymes. The resultant fusion CLEAs were proven to function in microaqueous organic systems, in which the enzyme ratios, water contents (0.5–5 vol. %), and stability have been systematically studied. The fusion CLEAs showed promising operational (up to 5 cycles) and storage stability.

Keywords

    biotransformations, crosslinked enzyme aggregates, cyclohexanone monooxygenase, enzyme immobilization, fusion enzymes

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Crosslinked Aggregates of Fusion Enzymes in Microaqueous Organic Media. / Vernet, Guillem; Ma, Yu; Zhang, Ningning et al.
In: CHEMBIOCHEM, Vol. 24, No. 8, e202200794, 17.04.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Vernet G, Ma Y, Zhang N, Kara S. Crosslinked Aggregates of Fusion Enzymes in Microaqueous Organic Media. CHEMBIOCHEM. 2023 Apr 17;24(8):e202200794. Epub 2023 Feb 7. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202200794
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abstract = "Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenases (BVMOs) are attractive for selectively oxidizing various ketones using oxygen into valuable esters and lactones. However, the application of BVMOs is restrained by cofactor dependency and enzyme instability combined with water-related downsides such as low substrate loading, low oxygen capacity, and water-induced side reactions. Herein, we described a redox-neutral linear cascade with in-situ cofactor regeneration catalyzed by fused alcohol dehydrogenase and cyclohexanone monooxygenase in aqueous and microaqueous organic media. The cascade conditions have been optimized regarding substrate concentrations as well as the amounts of enzymes and cofactors with the Design of Experiments (DoE). The carrier-free immobilization technique, crosslinked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs), was applied to fusion enzymes. The resultant fusion CLEAs were proven to function in microaqueous organic systems, in which the enzyme ratios, water contents (0.5–5 vol. %), and stability have been systematically studied. The fusion CLEAs showed promising operational (up to 5 cycles) and storage stability.",
keywords = "biotransformations, crosslinked enzyme aggregates, cyclohexanone monooxygenase, enzyme immobilization, fusion enzymes",
author = "Guillem Vernet and Yu Ma and Ningning Zhang and Selin Kara",
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Download

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T1 - Crosslinked Aggregates of Fusion Enzymes in Microaqueous Organic Media

AU - Vernet, Guillem

AU - Ma, Yu

AU - Zhang, Ningning

AU - Kara, Selin

N1 - Funding Information: The Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG; grant no. KA 4399/3‐2) and China Scholarship Council (CSC; grant no. 202108610066) are acknowledged for their kind financial support.

PY - 2023/4/17

Y1 - 2023/4/17

N2 - Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenases (BVMOs) are attractive for selectively oxidizing various ketones using oxygen into valuable esters and lactones. However, the application of BVMOs is restrained by cofactor dependency and enzyme instability combined with water-related downsides such as low substrate loading, low oxygen capacity, and water-induced side reactions. Herein, we described a redox-neutral linear cascade with in-situ cofactor regeneration catalyzed by fused alcohol dehydrogenase and cyclohexanone monooxygenase in aqueous and microaqueous organic media. The cascade conditions have been optimized regarding substrate concentrations as well as the amounts of enzymes and cofactors with the Design of Experiments (DoE). The carrier-free immobilization technique, crosslinked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs), was applied to fusion enzymes. The resultant fusion CLEAs were proven to function in microaqueous organic systems, in which the enzyme ratios, water contents (0.5–5 vol. %), and stability have been systematically studied. The fusion CLEAs showed promising operational (up to 5 cycles) and storage stability.

AB - Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenases (BVMOs) are attractive for selectively oxidizing various ketones using oxygen into valuable esters and lactones. However, the application of BVMOs is restrained by cofactor dependency and enzyme instability combined with water-related downsides such as low substrate loading, low oxygen capacity, and water-induced side reactions. Herein, we described a redox-neutral linear cascade with in-situ cofactor regeneration catalyzed by fused alcohol dehydrogenase and cyclohexanone monooxygenase in aqueous and microaqueous organic media. The cascade conditions have been optimized regarding substrate concentrations as well as the amounts of enzymes and cofactors with the Design of Experiments (DoE). The carrier-free immobilization technique, crosslinked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs), was applied to fusion enzymes. The resultant fusion CLEAs were proven to function in microaqueous organic systems, in which the enzyme ratios, water contents (0.5–5 vol. %), and stability have been systematically studied. The fusion CLEAs showed promising operational (up to 5 cycles) and storage stability.

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