Crosses between monokaryons of Pleurotus sapidus or Pleurotus florida show an improved biotransformation of (+)-valencene to (+)-nootkatone

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Authors

  • Alejandra B. Omarini
  • Ina Plagemann
  • Silke Schimanski
  • Ulrich Krings
  • Ralf G. Berger

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)113-119
Number of pages7
JournalBioresource technology
Volume171
Publication statusPublished - 22 Aug 2014

Abstract

Several hundred monokaryotic and new dikaryotic strains derived thereof were established from (+)-valencene tolerant Pleurotus species. When grouped according to their growth rate on agar plates and compared to the parental of Pleurotus sapidus 69, the slowly growing monokaryons converted (+)-valencene more efficiently to the grapefruit flavour compound (+)-nootkatone. The fast growing monokaryons and the slow × slow and the fast. ×. fast dikaryotic crosses showed similar or inferior yields. Some slow × fast dikaryons, however, exceeded the biotransformation capability of the parental dikaryon significantly. The activity of the responsible enzyme, lipoxygenase, showed a weak correlation with the yields of (+)-nootkatone indicating that the determination of enzyme activity using the primary substrate linoleic acid may be misleading in predicting the biotransformation efficiency. This exploratory study indicated that a classical genetics approach resulted in altered and partly improved terpene transformation capability (plus 60%) and lipoxygenase activity of the strains.

Keywords

    Basidiomycota, Biotransformation, Monokaryon, Pleurotus

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Crosses between monokaryons of Pleurotus sapidus or Pleurotus florida show an improved biotransformation of (+)-valencene to (+)-nootkatone. / Omarini, Alejandra B.; Plagemann, Ina; Schimanski, Silke et al.
In: Bioresource technology, Vol. 171, 22.08.2014, p. 113-119.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Omarini AB, Plagemann I, Schimanski S, Krings U, Berger RG. Crosses between monokaryons of Pleurotus sapidus or Pleurotus florida show an improved biotransformation of (+)-valencene to (+)-nootkatone. Bioresource technology. 2014 Aug 22;171:113-119. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.08.061
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title = "Crosses between monokaryons of Pleurotus sapidus or Pleurotus florida show an improved biotransformation of (+)-valencene to (+)-nootkatone",
abstract = "Several hundred monokaryotic and new dikaryotic strains derived thereof were established from (+)-valencene tolerant Pleurotus species. When grouped according to their growth rate on agar plates and compared to the parental of Pleurotus sapidus 69, the slowly growing monokaryons converted (+)-valencene more efficiently to the grapefruit flavour compound (+)-nootkatone. The fast growing monokaryons and the slow × slow and the fast. ×. fast dikaryotic crosses showed similar or inferior yields. Some slow × fast dikaryons, however, exceeded the biotransformation capability of the parental dikaryon significantly. The activity of the responsible enzyme, lipoxygenase, showed a weak correlation with the yields of (+)-nootkatone indicating that the determination of enzyme activity using the primary substrate linoleic acid may be misleading in predicting the biotransformation efficiency. This exploratory study indicated that a classical genetics approach resulted in altered and partly improved terpene transformation capability (plus 60%) and lipoxygenase activity of the strains.",
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AU - Omarini, Alejandra B.

AU - Plagemann, Ina

AU - Schimanski, Silke

AU - Krings, Ulrich

AU - Berger, Ralf G.

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