Cross wedge rolling and bi-directional forging of preforms for crankshafts

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Matthias Meyer
  • Malte Stonis
  • Bernd Arno Behrens

External Research Organisations

  • Institut für integrierte Produktion Hannover (IPH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)61-71
Number of pages11
JournalProduction Engineering
Volume9
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2014
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Preforming is an essential step in flashless forging processes. This paper describes the development of a four stage process chain for flashless forging of a two cylinder crankshaft with pin and flange. The process consists of cross wedge rolling, lateral extrusion, bi-directional forging and final forming, with cross wedge rolling being the essential step. The finite-element-analysis (FEA) performed with the software Forge 3 and experimental tests are executed with different process parameters, like billet and tool temperature, rolling velocity and steel. To reduce process steps, like lateral extrusion, a direct combination of cross wedge rolling and bi-directional forging is analysed with FEA-software Forge 3 for a one cylinder crankshaft without pin and flange. The one cylinder crankshaft is selected to reduce development effort. The results of the FEA give suitable forming angles α for cross wedge rolling and several geometric parameters for a modification of the bi-directional tool.

Keywords

    Bi-directional forging, Crankshaft, Cross wedge rolling, Forging without flash, Preforming

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Cross wedge rolling and bi-directional forging of preforms for crankshafts. / Meyer, Matthias; Stonis, Malte; Behrens, Bernd Arno.
In: Production Engineering, Vol. 9, No. 1, 02.2014, p. 61-71.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Meyer, M, Stonis, M & Behrens, BA 2014, 'Cross wedge rolling and bi-directional forging of preforms for crankshafts', Production Engineering, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 61-71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-014-0581-8
Meyer, M., Stonis, M., & Behrens, B. A. (2014). Cross wedge rolling and bi-directional forging of preforms for crankshafts. Production Engineering, 9(1), 61-71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-014-0581-8
Meyer M, Stonis M, Behrens BA. Cross wedge rolling and bi-directional forging of preforms for crankshafts. Production Engineering. 2014 Feb;9(1):61-71. doi: 10.1007/s11740-014-0581-8
Meyer, Matthias ; Stonis, Malte ; Behrens, Bernd Arno. / Cross wedge rolling and bi-directional forging of preforms for crankshafts. In: Production Engineering. 2014 ; Vol. 9, No. 1. pp. 61-71.
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abstract = "Preforming is an essential step in flashless forging processes. This paper describes the development of a four stage process chain for flashless forging of a two cylinder crankshaft with pin and flange. The process consists of cross wedge rolling, lateral extrusion, bi-directional forging and final forming, with cross wedge rolling being the essential step. The finite-element-analysis (FEA) performed with the software Forge 3 and experimental tests are executed with different process parameters, like billet and tool temperature, rolling velocity and steel. To reduce process steps, like lateral extrusion, a direct combination of cross wedge rolling and bi-directional forging is analysed with FEA-software Forge 3 for a one cylinder crankshaft without pin and flange. The one cylinder crankshaft is selected to reduce development effort. The results of the FEA give suitable forming angles α for cross wedge rolling and several geometric parameters for a modification of the bi-directional tool.",
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