CPMD simulation of a bimolecular chemical reaction: Nucleophilic attack of a disulfide bond under mechanical stress

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Authors

  • Florian Hofbauer
  • Irmgard Frank

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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)16332-16338
Number of pages7
JournalChemistry - a European journal
Volume18
Issue number51
Early online date30 Oct 2012
Publication statusPublished - 14 Dec 2012

Abstract

Previous single-molecule atomic force microscopy (AFM) experiments showed a change in the reactivity of a bimolecular substitution reaction with a definite force acting on a protein containing disulfide bonds. Using Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics (CPMD) simulations, we analyse the relevant reaction pathways for the breaking of a disulfide bond in the presence of nucleophiles. Breaking disulfide bonds: Disulfide bonds are destabilized by steric or mechanical strain. In a basic environment, they may be broken through nucleophilic attack. Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics (CPMD) simulations allow the analysis of the mechanism of this reaction and of side reactions for comparison with AFM experiments (see figure).

Keywords

    Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics, density functional calculations, mechanically induced chemistry, nucleophilic substitution, reaction mechanisms

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

CPMD simulation of a bimolecular chemical reaction: Nucleophilic attack of a disulfide bond under mechanical stress. / Hofbauer, Florian; Frank, Irmgard.
In: Chemistry - a European journal, Vol. 18, No. 51, 14.12.2012, p. 16332-16338.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Hofbauer F, Frank I. CPMD simulation of a bimolecular chemical reaction: Nucleophilic attack of a disulfide bond under mechanical stress. Chemistry - a European journal. 2012 Dec 14;18(51):16332-16338. Epub 2012 Oct 30. doi: 10.1002/chem.201202065
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