Counterintuitive Crystallization: Rate Effects in Calcium Phosphate Nucleation at Near-Physiological pH

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7037–7043
Number of pages7
JournalCrystal Growth and Design
Volume23
Issue number10
Early online date25 Sept 2023
Publication statusPublished - 4 Oct 2023

Abstract

Calcium phosphates are widely present in geological and industrial settings and make up the majority of our bone’s inorganic content; however, their formation from solution is not fully understood. The nucleation of calcium phosphate phases was studied using a state-of-the-art titration setup. The effect of varied calcium addition rate was studied at a range of pH values between pH 7 and pH 8; the precipitated crystals were isolated and analyzed. Dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD) was formed at lower pH and a slow addition rate. Intermediate addition rates yielded a mix of DCPD and poorly crystalline hydroxyapatite (PC-HA). At fast addition rates and above pH 7.5, poorly crystalline hydroxyapatite was precipitated exclusively. The results indicate that counterintuitive kinetic effects play a substantial role in the nucleation of calcium phosphates.

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Counterintuitive Crystallization: Rate Effects in Calcium Phosphate Nucleation at Near-Physiological pH. / McDonogh, David P.; Kirupananthan, Priyanthan; Gebauer, Denis.
In: Crystal Growth and Design, Vol. 23, No. 10, 04.10.2023, p. 7037–7043.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

McDonogh DP, Kirupananthan P, Gebauer D. Counterintuitive Crystallization: Rate Effects in Calcium Phosphate Nucleation at Near-Physiological pH. Crystal Growth and Design. 2023 Oct 4;23(10):7037–7043. Epub 2023 Sept 25. doi: 10.1021/acs.cgd.3c00851
McDonogh, David P. ; Kirupananthan, Priyanthan ; Gebauer, Denis. / Counterintuitive Crystallization : Rate Effects in Calcium Phosphate Nucleation at Near-Physiological pH. In: Crystal Growth and Design. 2023 ; Vol. 23, No. 10. pp. 7037–7043.
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