Copper isotope fractionation during complexation with insolubilized humic acid

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  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • University of Cologne
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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5496-5502
Number of pages7
JournalEnvironmental Science and Technology
Volume44
Issue number14
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jul 2010

Abstract

The bioavailability, mobility, and toxicity of Cu depend on Cu speciation in solution. In natural systems like soils, sediments, lakes, and river waters, organo-Cu complexes are the dominating species. Organo-complexation of Cu may cause a fractionation of stable Cu isotopes. The knowledge of Cu isotope fractionation during sorption on humic acid may help to better understand Cu isotope fractionation in natural environments and thus facilitate the use of Cu stable isotope ratios (δ65Cu) as tracer of the fate of Cu in the environment. We therefore studied Cu isotope fractionation during complexation with insolubilized humic acid (IHA) as a surrogate of humic acid in soil organic matter with the help of sorption experiments at pH 2-7. We used NICA-Donnan chemical speciation modeling to describe Cu binding on IHA and to estimate the influence of Cu binding to different functional groups on Cu isotope fractionation. The observed overall Cu isotope fractionation at equilibrium between the solution and IHA was Δ65Cu IHA-solution = 0.26 ± 0.11‰ (2SD). Modeled fractionations of Cu isotopes for low- (LAS) and high-affinity sites (HAS) were identical with Δ65CuLAS/HAS-solution = 0.27. pH did not influence Cu isotope fractionation in the investigated pH range.

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Copper isotope fractionation during complexation with insolubilized humic acid. / Bigalke, Moritz; Weyer, Stefan; Wilcke, Wolfgang.
In: Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. 44, No. 14, 15.07.2010, p. 5496-5502.

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abstract = "The bioavailability, mobility, and toxicity of Cu depend on Cu speciation in solution. In natural systems like soils, sediments, lakes, and river waters, organo-Cu complexes are the dominating species. Organo-complexation of Cu may cause a fractionation of stable Cu isotopes. The knowledge of Cu isotope fractionation during sorption on humic acid may help to better understand Cu isotope fractionation in natural environments and thus facilitate the use of Cu stable isotope ratios (δ65Cu) as tracer of the fate of Cu in the environment. We therefore studied Cu isotope fractionation during complexation with insolubilized humic acid (IHA) as a surrogate of humic acid in soil organic matter with the help of sorption experiments at pH 2-7. We used NICA-Donnan chemical speciation modeling to describe Cu binding on IHA and to estimate the influence of Cu binding to different functional groups on Cu isotope fractionation. The observed overall Cu isotope fractionation at equilibrium between the solution and IHA was Δ65Cu IHA-solution = 0.26 ± 0.11‰ (2SD). Modeled fractionations of Cu isotopes for low- (LAS) and high-affinity sites (HAS) were identical with Δ65CuLAS/HAS-solution = 0.27. pH did not influence Cu isotope fractionation in the investigated pH range.",
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T1 - Copper isotope fractionation during complexation with insolubilized humic acid

AU - Bigalke, Moritz

AU - Weyer, Stefan

AU - Wilcke, Wolfgang

PY - 2010/7/15

Y1 - 2010/7/15

N2 - The bioavailability, mobility, and toxicity of Cu depend on Cu speciation in solution. In natural systems like soils, sediments, lakes, and river waters, organo-Cu complexes are the dominating species. Organo-complexation of Cu may cause a fractionation of stable Cu isotopes. The knowledge of Cu isotope fractionation during sorption on humic acid may help to better understand Cu isotope fractionation in natural environments and thus facilitate the use of Cu stable isotope ratios (δ65Cu) as tracer of the fate of Cu in the environment. We therefore studied Cu isotope fractionation during complexation with insolubilized humic acid (IHA) as a surrogate of humic acid in soil organic matter with the help of sorption experiments at pH 2-7. We used NICA-Donnan chemical speciation modeling to describe Cu binding on IHA and to estimate the influence of Cu binding to different functional groups on Cu isotope fractionation. The observed overall Cu isotope fractionation at equilibrium between the solution and IHA was Δ65Cu IHA-solution = 0.26 ± 0.11‰ (2SD). Modeled fractionations of Cu isotopes for low- (LAS) and high-affinity sites (HAS) were identical with Δ65CuLAS/HAS-solution = 0.27. pH did not influence Cu isotope fractionation in the investigated pH range.

AB - The bioavailability, mobility, and toxicity of Cu depend on Cu speciation in solution. In natural systems like soils, sediments, lakes, and river waters, organo-Cu complexes are the dominating species. Organo-complexation of Cu may cause a fractionation of stable Cu isotopes. The knowledge of Cu isotope fractionation during sorption on humic acid may help to better understand Cu isotope fractionation in natural environments and thus facilitate the use of Cu stable isotope ratios (δ65Cu) as tracer of the fate of Cu in the environment. We therefore studied Cu isotope fractionation during complexation with insolubilized humic acid (IHA) as a surrogate of humic acid in soil organic matter with the help of sorption experiments at pH 2-7. We used NICA-Donnan chemical speciation modeling to describe Cu binding on IHA and to estimate the influence of Cu binding to different functional groups on Cu isotope fractionation. The observed overall Cu isotope fractionation at equilibrium between the solution and IHA was Δ65Cu IHA-solution = 0.26 ± 0.11‰ (2SD). Modeled fractionations of Cu isotopes for low- (LAS) and high-affinity sites (HAS) were identical with Δ65CuLAS/HAS-solution = 0.27. pH did not influence Cu isotope fractionation in the investigated pH range.

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