Constraints on the Coupling between Axionlike Dark Matter and Photons Using an Antiproton Superconducting Tuned Detection Circuit in a Cryogenic Penning Trap

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Jack A. Devlin
  • Matthias J. Borchert
  • Stefan Erlewein
  • Markus Fleck
  • James A. Harrington
  • Barbara Latacz
  • Jan Warncke
  • Elise Wursten
  • Matthew A. Bohman
  • Andreas H. Mooser
  • Christian Smorra
  • Markus Wiesinger
  • Christian Will
  • Klaus Blaum
  • Yasuyuki Matsuda
  • Christian Ospelkaus
  • Wolfgang Quint
  • Jochen Walz
  • Yasunori Yamazaki
  • Stefan Ulmer

External Research Organisations

  • Ulmer Fundamental Symmetries Laboratory
  • CERN
  • National Metrology Institute of Germany (PTB)
  • University of Tokyo
  • Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number041301
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume126
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jan 2021

Abstract

We constrain the coupling between axionlike particles (ALPs) and photons, measured with the superconducting resonant detection circuit of a cryogenic Penning trap. By searching the noise spectrum of our fixed-frequency resonant circuit for peaks caused by dark matter ALPs converting into photons in the strong magnetic field of the Penning-trap magnet, we are able to constrain the coupling of ALPs with masses around 2.7906-2.7914 neV/c2 to gaγ<1×10-11 GeV-1. This is more than one order of magnitude lower than the best laboratory haloscope and approximately 5 times lower than the CERN axion solar telescope (CAST), setting limits in a mass and coupling range which is not constrained by astrophysical observations. Our approach can be extended to many other Penning-trap experiments and has the potential to provide broad limits in the low ALP mass range.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Constraints on the Coupling between Axionlike Dark Matter and Photons Using an Antiproton Superconducting Tuned Detection Circuit in a Cryogenic Penning Trap. / Devlin, Jack A.; Borchert, Matthias J.; Erlewein, Stefan et al.
In: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 126, No. 4, 041301, 25.01.2021.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Devlin, JA, Borchert, MJ, Erlewein, S, Fleck, M, Harrington, JA, Latacz, B, Warncke, J, Wursten, E, Bohman, MA, Mooser, AH, Smorra, C, Wiesinger, M, Will, C, Blaum, K, Matsuda, Y, Ospelkaus, C, Quint, W, Walz, J, Yamazaki, Y & Ulmer, S 2021, 'Constraints on the Coupling between Axionlike Dark Matter and Photons Using an Antiproton Superconducting Tuned Detection Circuit in a Cryogenic Penning Trap', Physical Review Letters, vol. 126, no. 4, 041301. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.041301
Devlin, J. A., Borchert, M. J., Erlewein, S., Fleck, M., Harrington, J. A., Latacz, B., Warncke, J., Wursten, E., Bohman, M. A., Mooser, A. H., Smorra, C., Wiesinger, M., Will, C., Blaum, K., Matsuda, Y., Ospelkaus, C., Quint, W., Walz, J., Yamazaki, Y., & Ulmer, S. (2021). Constraints on the Coupling between Axionlike Dark Matter and Photons Using an Antiproton Superconducting Tuned Detection Circuit in a Cryogenic Penning Trap. Physical Review Letters, 126(4), Article 041301. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.041301
Devlin JA, Borchert MJ, Erlewein S, Fleck M, Harrington JA, Latacz B et al. Constraints on the Coupling between Axionlike Dark Matter and Photons Using an Antiproton Superconducting Tuned Detection Circuit in a Cryogenic Penning Trap. Physical Review Letters. 2021 Jan 25;126(4):041301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.041301
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title = "Constraints on the Coupling between Axionlike Dark Matter and Photons Using an Antiproton Superconducting Tuned Detection Circuit in a Cryogenic Penning Trap",
abstract = "We constrain the coupling between axionlike particles (ALPs) and photons, measured with the superconducting resonant detection circuit of a cryogenic Penning trap. By searching the noise spectrum of our fixed-frequency resonant circuit for peaks caused by dark matter ALPs converting into photons in the strong magnetic field of the Penning-trap magnet, we are able to constrain the coupling of ALPs with masses around 2.7906-2.7914 neV/c2 to gaγ<1×10-11 GeV-1. This is more than one order of magnitude lower than the best laboratory haloscope and approximately 5 times lower than the CERN axion solar telescope (CAST), setting limits in a mass and coupling range which is not constrained by astrophysical observations. Our approach can be extended to many other Penning-trap experiments and has the potential to provide broad limits in the low ALP mass range.",
author = "Devlin, {Jack A.} and Borchert, {Matthias J.} and Stefan Erlewein and Markus Fleck and Harrington, {James A.} and Barbara Latacz and Jan Warncke and Elise Wursten and Bohman, {Matthew A.} and Mooser, {Andreas H.} and Christian Smorra and Markus Wiesinger and Christian Will and Klaus Blaum and Yasuyuki Matsuda and Christian Ospelkaus and Wolfgang Quint and Jochen Walz and Yasunori Yamazaki and Stefan Ulmer",
note = "Funding Information: We acknowledge technical support from the Antiproton Decelerator group, CERN{\textquoteright}s cryolab team, and all other CERN groups which provide support to antiproton decelerator experiments. We acknowledge financial support from the RIKEN Chief Scientist Program, RIKEN Pioneering Project Funding, the RIKEN JRA Program, the Max-Planck Society, the Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft, the DFG through SFB 1227 “DQ-mat,” the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union{\textquoteright}s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreements No. 832848 and No. 852818) and the Max-Planck-RIKEN-PTB Center for Time, Constants and Fundamental Symmetries. ",
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AU - Devlin, Jack A.

AU - Borchert, Matthias J.

AU - Erlewein, Stefan

AU - Fleck, Markus

AU - Harrington, James A.

AU - Latacz, Barbara

AU - Warncke, Jan

AU - Wursten, Elise

AU - Bohman, Matthew A.

AU - Mooser, Andreas H.

AU - Smorra, Christian

AU - Wiesinger, Markus

AU - Will, Christian

AU - Blaum, Klaus

AU - Matsuda, Yasuyuki

AU - Ospelkaus, Christian

AU - Quint, Wolfgang

AU - Walz, Jochen

AU - Yamazaki, Yasunori

AU - Ulmer, Stefan

N1 - Funding Information: We acknowledge technical support from the Antiproton Decelerator group, CERN’s cryolab team, and all other CERN groups which provide support to antiproton decelerator experiments. We acknowledge financial support from the RIKEN Chief Scientist Program, RIKEN Pioneering Project Funding, the RIKEN JRA Program, the Max-Planck Society, the Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft, the DFG through SFB 1227 “DQ-mat,” the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreements No. 832848 and No. 852818) and the Max-Planck-RIKEN-PTB Center for Time, Constants and Fundamental Symmetries.

PY - 2021/1/25

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