Considerations about the critical thickness for pseudomorphic Si1-xGex growth on Si(001)

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Authors

  • H. J. Osten
  • H. P. Zeindl
  • E. Bugiel

External Research Organisations

  • Leibniz Institute for High Performance Microelectronics (IHP)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)194-199
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of crystal growth
Volume143
Issue number3-4
Publication statusPublished - 2 Oct 1994
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Thin epitaxial Si1-xGex layers were grown on Si(001) substrates and analysed with transmission electron microscopy. We show that the critical thickness for perfect two-dimensional pseudomorphic Si1-xGex layer growth depends on two different mechanisms for strain relief. For low Ge concentrations (x<50%) the critical thickness is determined by the formation of misfit dislocations, whereas for high Ge concentrations it is rather governed by the formation of Stranski-Krastanov islands. In the concentration range between 50% and 60% both mechanisms become equally likely. We show that the critical Stranski-Krastanov thickness increases with decreasing lattice mismatch, in agreement with recent theoretical predictions.

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Considerations about the critical thickness for pseudomorphic Si1-xGex growth on Si(001). / Osten, H. J.; Zeindl, H. P.; Bugiel, E.
In: Journal of crystal growth, Vol. 143, No. 3-4, 02.10.1994, p. 194-199.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Osten HJ, Zeindl HP, Bugiel E. Considerations about the critical thickness for pseudomorphic Si1-xGex growth on Si(001). Journal of crystal growth. 1994 Oct 2;143(3-4):194-199. doi: 10.1016/0022-0248(94)90055-8
Osten, H. J. ; Zeindl, H. P. ; Bugiel, E. / Considerations about the critical thickness for pseudomorphic Si1-xGex growth on Si(001). In: Journal of crystal growth. 1994 ; Vol. 143, No. 3-4. pp. 194-199.
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