Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 12-31 |
Number of pages | 20 |
Journal | Advanced engineering informatics |
Volume | 23 |
Issue number | 1 |
Early online date | 19 Aug 2008 |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2009 |
Externally published | Yes |
Abstract
The potential of Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (MDO) is not sufficiently exploited in current building design practice. I argue that this field of engineering requires a special setup of the optimization model that considers the uniqueness of buildings, and allows the designer to interact with the optimization in order to assess qualities of aesthetics, expression, and building function. For this reason, the approach applies a performance optimization based on resource consumption extended by preference criteria. Furthermore, building design-specific components serve for the decomposition and an interactive way of working. The component scheme follows the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) as a common Building Information Model (BIM) standard in order to allow a seamless integration into an interactive CAD working process in the future. A representative case study dealing with a frame-based hall design serves to illustrate these considerations. An N-Square diagram or Design Structure Matrix (DSM) represents the system of components with the disciplinary dependencies and workflow of the analysis. The application of a Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA) leads to demonstrable results.
Keywords
- Building-design-specific decomposition, Design structure matrix (DSM), Interactive CAD, Multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO), Preference criteria
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Computer Science(all)
- Information Systems
- Computer Science(all)
- Artificial Intelligence
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In: Advanced engineering informatics, Vol. 23, No. 1, 01.2009, p. 12-31.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Component-oriented decomposition for multidisciplinary design optimization in building design
AU - Geyer, Philipp Florian
N1 - Funding Information: The author partially carried out this study at the Design and Computation Group of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, invited by George Stiny and supported by the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD), which provided funding under Grant D/05/46240. Moreover, discussions with Klaus Rückert, Karl Beucke, William J. Mitchell, and Oliver de Weck contributed to the project.
PY - 2009/1
Y1 - 2009/1
N2 - The potential of Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (MDO) is not sufficiently exploited in current building design practice. I argue that this field of engineering requires a special setup of the optimization model that considers the uniqueness of buildings, and allows the designer to interact with the optimization in order to assess qualities of aesthetics, expression, and building function. For this reason, the approach applies a performance optimization based on resource consumption extended by preference criteria. Furthermore, building design-specific components serve for the decomposition and an interactive way of working. The component scheme follows the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) as a common Building Information Model (BIM) standard in order to allow a seamless integration into an interactive CAD working process in the future. A representative case study dealing with a frame-based hall design serves to illustrate these considerations. An N-Square diagram or Design Structure Matrix (DSM) represents the system of components with the disciplinary dependencies and workflow of the analysis. The application of a Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA) leads to demonstrable results.
AB - The potential of Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (MDO) is not sufficiently exploited in current building design practice. I argue that this field of engineering requires a special setup of the optimization model that considers the uniqueness of buildings, and allows the designer to interact with the optimization in order to assess qualities of aesthetics, expression, and building function. For this reason, the approach applies a performance optimization based on resource consumption extended by preference criteria. Furthermore, building design-specific components serve for the decomposition and an interactive way of working. The component scheme follows the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) as a common Building Information Model (BIM) standard in order to allow a seamless integration into an interactive CAD working process in the future. A representative case study dealing with a frame-based hall design serves to illustrate these considerations. An N-Square diagram or Design Structure Matrix (DSM) represents the system of components with the disciplinary dependencies and workflow of the analysis. The application of a Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA) leads to demonstrable results.
KW - Building-design-specific decomposition
KW - Design structure matrix (DSM)
KW - Interactive CAD
KW - Multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO)
KW - Preference criteria
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=57649104678&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.aei.2008.06.008
DO - 10.1016/j.aei.2008.06.008
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:57649104678
VL - 23
SP - 12
EP - 31
JO - Advanced engineering informatics
JF - Advanced engineering informatics
SN - 1474-0346
IS - 1
ER -