Comparison of single- and multi-scale models for the prediction of the Culicoides biting midge distribution in Germany.

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Authors

  • Renke Lühken
  • Jörn Martin Gethmann
  • Petra Kranz
  • Pia Steffenhagen-Koch
  • Cristoph Staubach
  • Franz J. Conraths
  • Ellen Kiel

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Original languageEnglish
Article number405
Pages (from-to)119-129
Number of pages11
JournalGeospatial health
Volume11
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 2016

Abstract

This study analysed Culicoides presence-absence data from 46 sampling sites in Germany, where monitoring was carried out from April 2007 until May 2008. Culicoides presence-absence data were analysed in relation to land cover data, in order to study whether the prevalence of biting midges is correlated to land cover data with respect to the trapping sites. We differentiated eight scales, i.e. buffer zones with radii of 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7.5 and 10 km, around each site, and chose several land cover variables. For each species, we built eight single-scale models (i.e. predictor variables from one of the eight scales for each model) based on averaged, generalised linear models and two multiscale models (i.e. predictor variables from all of the eight scales) based on averaged, generalised linear models and generalised linear models with random forest variable selection. There were no significant differences between performance indicators of models built with land cover data from different buffer zones around the trapping sites. However, the overall performance of multi-scale models was higher than the alternatives. Furthermore, these models mostly achieved the best performance for the different species using the index area under the receiver operating characteristic curve. However, as also presented in this study, the relevance of the different variables could significantly differ between various scales, including the number of species affected and the positive or negative direction. This is an even more severe problem if multi-scale models are concerned, in which one model can have the same variable at different scales but with different directions, i.e. negative and positive direction of the same variable at different scales. However, multi-scale modelling is a promising approach to model the distribution of Culicoides species, accounting much more for the ecology of biting midges, which uses different resources (breeding sites, hosts, etc.) at different scales.

Keywords

    Ceratopogonidae, Culicoides, Multiscale model, Species distribution model

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Comparison of single- and multi-scale models for the prediction of the Culicoides biting midge distribution in Germany. / Lühken, Renke; Gethmann, Jörn Martin; Kranz, Petra et al.
In: Geospatial health, Vol. 11, No. 2, 405, 2016, p. 119-129.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearch

Lühken, R, Gethmann, JM, Kranz, P, Steffenhagen-Koch, P, Staubach, C, Conraths, FJ & Kiel, E 2016, 'Comparison of single- and multi-scale models for the prediction of the Culicoides biting midge distribution in Germany.', Geospatial health, vol. 11, no. 2, 405, pp. 119-129. https://doi.org/10.4081/gh.2016.405
Lühken, R., Gethmann, J. M., Kranz, P., Steffenhagen-Koch, P., Staubach, C., Conraths, F. J., & Kiel, E. (2016). Comparison of single- and multi-scale models for the prediction of the Culicoides biting midge distribution in Germany. Geospatial health, 11(2), 119-129. Article 405. https://doi.org/10.4081/gh.2016.405
Lühken R, Gethmann JM, Kranz P, Steffenhagen-Koch P, Staubach C, Conraths FJ et al. Comparison of single- and multi-scale models for the prediction of the Culicoides biting midge distribution in Germany. Geospatial health. 2016;11(2):119-129. 405. doi: 10.4081/gh.2016.405
Lühken, Renke ; Gethmann, Jörn Martin ; Kranz, Petra et al. / Comparison of single- and multi-scale models for the prediction of the Culicoides biting midge distribution in Germany. In: Geospatial health. 2016 ; Vol. 11, No. 2. pp. 119-129.
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title = "Comparison of single- and multi-scale models for the prediction of the Culicoides biting midge distribution in Germany.",
abstract = "This study analysed Culicoides presence-absence data from 46 sampling sites in Germany, where monitoring was carried out from April 2007 until May 2008. Culicoides presence-absence data were analysed in relation to land cover data, in order to study whether the prevalence of biting midges is correlated to land cover data with respect to the trapping sites. We differentiated eight scales, i.e. buffer zones with radii of 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7.5 and 10 km, around each site, and chose several land cover variables. For each species, we built eight single-scale models (i.e. predictor variables from one of the eight scales for each model) based on averaged, generalised linear models and two multiscale models (i.e. predictor variables from all of the eight scales) based on averaged, generalised linear models and generalised linear models with random forest variable selection. There were no significant differences between performance indicators of models built with land cover data from different buffer zones around the trapping sites. However, the overall performance of multi-scale models was higher than the alternatives. Furthermore, these models mostly achieved the best performance for the different species using the index area under the receiver operating characteristic curve. However, as also presented in this study, the relevance of the different variables could significantly differ between various scales, including the number of species affected and the positive or negative direction. This is an even more severe problem if multi-scale models are concerned, in which one model can have the same variable at different scales but with different directions, i.e. negative and positive direction of the same variable at different scales. However, multi-scale modelling is a promising approach to model the distribution of Culicoides species, accounting much more for the ecology of biting midges, which uses different resources (breeding sites, hosts, etc.) at different scales.",
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AU - Lühken, Renke

AU - Gethmann, Jörn Martin

AU - Kranz, Petra

AU - Steffenhagen-Koch, Pia

AU - Staubach, Cristoph

AU - Conraths, Franz J.

AU - Kiel, Ellen

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PY - 2016

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